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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Inflatable side curtain
    • 充气侧帘
    • US06299199B1
    • 2001-10-09
    • US09398975
    • 1999-09-17
    • Paul A. BowersDaniel R. SutherlandErnst M. Faigle
    • Paul A. BowersDaniel R. SutherlandErnst M. Faigle
    • B60R2122
    • B60R21/2338B60R21/232B60R21/235B60R2021/0018B60R2021/23316B60R2021/23386B60R2021/23519
    • Apparatus (10) for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle (12) which has a side structure (16) and a roof (18) comprises an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14). The vehicle occupant protection device (14) is inflatable away from the vehicle roof (18) into a position between the side structure (16) of the vehicle (12) and a vehicle occupant. An inflation fluid source (24) provides inflation fluid for inflating the vehicle occupant protection device (14). The vehicle occupant protection device (14) comprises a pair of overlying panels (40 and 42) that have overlapping portions secured together along at least a portion of the periphery of the panels to form a substantially airtight volume defined by the panels. The panels (40 and 42) are made of gas impermeable elastomeric material.
    • 用于帮助保护具有侧面结构(16)和屋顶(18)的车辆(12)的乘员的装置(10)包括充气车辆乘员保护装置(14)。 车辆乘员保护装置(14)可从车顶(18)充气到车辆(12)的侧面结构(16)和车辆乘员之间的位置。 充气流体源(24)提供用于使车辆乘员保护装置(14)充气的充气流体。 车辆乘员保护装置(14)包括一对上覆板(40和42),其具有沿着板的周边的至少一部分固定在一起的重叠部分,以形成由板限定的基本上气密的容积。 面板(40和42)由不透气的弹性体材料制成。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Air bag inflator with mechanism for deactivation of second stage and autoignition
    • 气囊式充气机,具有停止第二级和自动点火的机构
    • US06431594B1
    • 2002-08-13
    • US09755323
    • 2001-01-05
    • Timothy A. SwannErnst M. FaiglePaul A. BowersIvan L. StonichBrian R. Pitstick
    • Timothy A. SwannErnst M. FaiglePaul A. BowersIvan L. StonichBrian R. Pitstick
    • B60R2132
    • B60R21/33B60R21/26B60R2021/26047
    • An apparatus (10) for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (36) comprises a housing (12) and an inflation fluid source (34) in the housing for, when actuated, providing fluid for inflating the protection device. An electrically actuatable initiator (38) is connected with the housing (12) for actuating the inflation fluid source (34). The apparatus (10) also comprises vehicle electric circuitry (37) for actuating the initiator (38) to actuate the inflation fluid source (34) in response to sensing an occupant protection event for which inflation of the protection device (36) is desired. A microelectromechanical system device (MEMS device) (52) in the apparatus is electrically energizable to cause actuation of the inflation fluid source (34). An autoignition mechanism (40) responsive to an event other than an occupant protection event energizes the MEMS device to cause actuation of the inflation fluid source. The MEMS device (52), when energized, generates heat for autoigniting the inflation fluid source (34) or for deactivating a secondary inflation fluid source.
    • 一种用于使可膨胀车辆乘员保护装置(36)充气的装置(10)包括壳体(12)和壳体中的充气流体源(34),用于当致动时提供用于使保护装置膨胀的流体。 电动可启动器(38)与壳体(12)连接,用于致动充气流体源(34)。 该装置(10)还包括车辆电路(37),用于响应于感测到需要保护装置(36)的充气的乘员保护事件而致动起动器(38)以致动充气流体源(34)。 装置中的微电子机械系统装置(MEMS装置)(52)是电通电的,以引起充气流体源(34)的致动。 响应于乘客保护事件以外的事件的自动对准机构(40)激励MEMS装置以引起充气流体源的致动。 MEMS装置(52)在通电时产生用于自动加注充气流体源(34)或用于停用二次充气流体源的热量。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Inflatable curtain with slidable tether
    • 可滑动系绳充气窗帘
    • US06464250B1
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09610065
    • 2000-07-05
    • Ernst M. FaigleCharles E. Steffens, Jr.John N. Clark, III
    • Ernst M. FaigleCharles E. Steffens, Jr.John N. Clark, III
    • B60R2122
    • B60R21/2338B60R21/232B60R22/46B60R2021/23386
    • Apparatus (10) for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle (12) comprises an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14) inflatable away from the vehicle roof (18) into a position between the side structure (16) of the vehicle and a vehicle occupant. The protection device (14), when inflated, has an upper edge (50) positioned adjacent the roof (18) and a lower edge (52) spaced from the roof. The protection device (14) also includes a guide (72, 74) and a flexible elongated member (70, 80) that extends through the guide and is slidable through the guide when the protection device is inflated. The member (70, 80) has two leg portions (110, 112) extending from the side structure (16) of the vehicle (12) to the protection device (14) when the protection device is inflated.
    • 用于帮助保护车辆(12)的乘客的装置(10)包括可充气的车辆乘员保护装置(14),其可从车顶(18)充气到在车辆的侧面结构(16)和 车辆乘客。 当充气时,保护装置(14)具有邻近屋顶(18)定位的上边缘(50)和与屋顶间隔开的下边缘(52)。 保护装置(14)还包括引导件(72,74)和柔性细长构件(70,80),该柔性细长构件延伸穿过引导件,并且当保护装置被充气时可以通过引导件滑动。 当保护装置膨胀时,构件(70,80)具有从车辆(12)的侧部结构(16)延伸到保护装置(14)的两个腿部部分(110,112)。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Inflator with temperature responsive valve
    • 带温度响应阀的充气机
    • US06176518B1
    • 2001-01-23
    • US09359866
    • 1999-07-26
    • Ernst M. Faigle
    • Ernst M. Faigle
    • B60R2126
    • B60R21/26B60R2021/26094F16K13/06
    • An apparatus (10a) comprises an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device and a container (16a) which contains inflation fluid. A valve (30a) is located outside the container in an inflation fluid flow path extending from the container to the protection device. An initiator (20a) is actuatable to initiate a flow of the inflation fluid from the container (16a) to the valve (30a) along the flow path. The valve (30a) includes a metering member (70a) and a thermostatic metal element (72a) engaging the metering member to move the metering member in the flow path under the influence of changes in the ambient temperature prior to initiation of the flow. Preferably, the metering member (70a) normally has an initial position defining an initial outlet flow area. The valve (30a) preferably further includes pyrotechnic material (140a) which, when ignited, produces combustion products that develop a thrust that moves the metering member (70a) to a subsequent position defining a subsequent outlet flow area greater than the initial outlet flow area.
    • 装置(10a)包括充气车辆乘员保护装置和容纳膨胀流体的容器(16a)。 阀(30a)位于从容器延伸到保护装置的膨胀流体流动路径中的容器外部。 起动器(20a)可致动以启动膨胀流体沿着流动路径从容器(16a)流向阀(30a)。 阀(30a)包括计量构件(70a)和与计量构件接合的恒温金属元件(72a),以在流动开始之前在环境温度变化的影响下移动计量构件在流动路径中。 优选地,计量构件(70a)通常具有限定初始出口流动面积的初始位置。 阀(30a)优选地还包括烟火材料(140a),其在点燃时产生燃烧产物,其产生推动力,该推力将计量构件(70a)移动到随后的位置,该后续位置限定大于初始出口流动面积 。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Vehicle occupant protection system having a dual stage inflator
    • 具有双级充气机的车辆乘员保护系统
    • US6106010A
    • 2000-08-22
    • US052705
    • 1998-03-31
    • William C. ForbesErnst M. Faigle
    • William C. ForbesErnst M. Faigle
    • B60R21/01B60R21/017B60R21/26B60R21/264
    • B60R21/264B60R21/017
    • An inflatable vehicle occupant protection device system (10, 110) for helping to protect a vehicle occupant in a crash event includes a module (12, 112), which may be mounted in a vehicle and includes an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (24, 124). A mechanism controls flow of inflation fluid from an inflator (26, 126) to the protection device (24, 124). The mechanism also includes a first igniter (30, 130) and a second igniter (32, 132), which provide for inflation fluid flow from the inflator (26, 126) to the inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (24, 124). The system (10, 110) also includes a crash sensor (14, 114) for sensing a vehicle crash event and providing an activation signal. The igniters (30, 130 and 32, 132) are responsive to the crash sensor (14, 114) over a shared signal path (16, 116 and 18, 118) between the module (12, 112) and the crash sensor (14, 114). A delay device (46, 146) delays actuation of the second igniter (32, 132) for a predetermined time period after actuation of the first igniter (30, 130).
    • 一种用于在碰撞事件中帮助保护车辆乘客的充气车辆乘员保护装置系统(10,110)包括可安装在车辆中并包括充气车辆乘员保护装置(24)的模块(12,112) 124)。 机构控制充气器(26,126)到保护装置(24,124)的充气流体的流动。 该机构还包括第一点火器(30,130)和第二点火器(32,132),其提供充气流体从充气器(26,126)流向充气车辆乘员保护装置(24,124)。 系统(10,110)还包括用于感测车辆碰撞事件并提供激活信号的碰撞传感器(14,114)。 点火器(30,130和32,132)通过模块(12,112)和碰撞传感器(14)之间的共享信号路径(16,116和18,118)响应碰撞传感器(14,114) ,114)。 在第一点火器(30,130)致动之后,延迟装置(46,146)延迟第二点火器(32,132)的启动预定时间段。