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    • 84. 发明授权
    • Method of producing piezoelectric/electrostrictive film-type element
    • 制造压电/电致伸缩薄膜型元件的方法
    • US06263552B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09567067
    • 2000-05-08
    • Yukihisa TakeuchiTsutomu NanatakiKoji KimuraNobuo Takahashi
    • Yukihisa TakeuchiTsutomu NanatakiKoji KimuraNobuo Takahashi
    • B23P1500
    • H01L41/0973H01L41/1875H01L41/314H04R17/08Y10T29/42
    • A piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive film-type element comprises a zirconia substrate with a thin-walled diaphragm section provided integrally to cover and close a window to serve as a hollow space, and a film-shaped piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive operating section composed of a lower electrode, a piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive layer, and an upper electrode which are successively provided in a layered configuration on an outer surface of the diaphragm section in accordance with a film-forming method, wherein at least a part of a peripheral edge portion of the piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive layer extends laterally beyond a corresponding peripheral edge portion of the lower electrode to construct an overhang section located opposingly over the diaphragm section, and the overhang section is in a state of incomplete connection with respect to a partial region of the diaphragm section located just under by the aid of particles of an alumina-magnesia compound such as spinel particles allowed to intervene therebetween.
    • 压电和/或电致伸缩膜型元件包括具有薄壁隔膜部分的氧化锆基底,其整体地设置成覆盖和闭合窗口以用作中空空间;以及膜状压电和/或电致伸缩操作部分,其由 根据成膜方法在隔膜部分的外表面上依次设置成层状构造的下电极,压电和/或电致伸缩层和上电极,其中至少一部分周缘 压电和/或电致伸缩层的一部分横向延伸超过下电极的相应的周缘部分,以构成相对于隔膜部分设置的伸出部分,并且伸出部分处于与部分区域不完全连接的状态 通过氧化铝 - 氧化镁化合物的颗粒正好在其下的隔膜部分 允许尖晶石颗粒介入其间。
    • 88. 发明授权
    • Air bag having a high burst strength
    • 气袋具有很高的爆裂强度
    • US5470106A
    • 1995-11-28
    • US211500
    • 1994-04-07
    • Kunio NishimuraHideo NakagawaNobuo Takahashi
    • Kunio NishimuraHideo NakagawaNobuo Takahashi
    • B60R21/16
    • B60R21/23
    • The air bag of the present invention having an excellent burst strength is formed from substantially circular bottom and top cloths each consisting of a woven fabric, the bottom cloth is reinforced with an apron formed from a woven fabric, arranged around a hole for connecting an inflator to the air bag and seam-joined to the bottom cloth, the apron has an outermost circumferential seam line in a quadrilateral form such as a substantially regular square, rhombic or rectangular form, preferably a regular square form, having the same center point as that of the inflator-connecting hole, and the outermost circumferential quadrilateral seam line satisfies the requirements (1) and (2):(1) in an imaginary circle having a diameter Dw and drawn around the same center as that of the inflator-connecting hole on the apron in such a manner that at least one pair of vertexes of the outermost quadrilateral seam line, spaced at a largest diagonal distance from each other is inscribed in the imaginary circle, a ratio of each of straight line distance Da and Db between one of the inscribed vertexes and each of two vertexes adjacent to the inscribed vertex to the diameter Dw is 0.6/1 to 0.9/1, and(2) a ratio of each of Da and Db to a diameter De of the circular bottom cloth is 0.5/1 or less.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01162 Sec。 371日期1994年4月7日 102(e)1994年4月7日PCT PCT 1993年8月19日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 04396 日本公报1994年3月3日。具有优异爆裂强度的本发明的气囊由基本圆形的底部和顶部布料形成,每个布由机织织物组成,底布用由机织织物形成的围裙加强, 围绕用于将充气器连接到气囊并且接合到底布的孔,围裙具有四边形形式的最外周边接缝线,例如基本上规则的正方形,菱形或矩形形式,优选地是正方形形状, 具有与充气机连接孔相同的中心点,并且最外周四边形缝线满足要求(1)和(2):(1)在具有直径Dw并围绕相同中心拉伸的假想圆中 围裙上的充气机连接孔的位置,使得最外侧的四边形接缝线的至少一对顶点彼此间距最大的对角线距离是内切的 在一个内接顶点和与内切顶点相邻的两个顶点中的每一个之间的直线距离Da和Db之间的直径Dw的比率为0.6 / 1至0.9 / 1,(2) Da和Db中的每一个与圆底布的直径De之比为0.5 / 1或更小。
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Hot water injection apparatus for water cooling engine
    • 水冷发动机热水注射装置
    • US5435277A
    • 1995-07-25
    • US30548
    • 1993-03-12
    • Nobuo Takahashi
    • Nobuo Takahashi
    • F01P11/20F02N19/10F02N17/02
    • F02N19/10F01P11/20F01P2011/205
    • A hot water injection apparatus for a water cooling engine having a cooling water main circulation line and a cooling water bypass circulation line comprises a thermal insulation vessel which is vertically installed. The vessel has an inlet opening and an outlet opening of which level is higher than that of the inlet opening. The inlet opening and the outlet opening are connected in series to the bypass line. When the engine is started, the high temperature water stored in the vessel flows into the engine to accelerate the warming-up operation. During the normal operation, the warmed water which is obtained by mixing the low temperature water in the main line with the high temperature water in the bypass line, flows into the engine to promote the vaporization of the fuel when the engine is stopped, the high temperature water in the bypass line is stored in the vessel and is held at a high temperature.
    • 具有冷却水主循环管线和冷却水旁通循环管线的水冷却发动机的热水注入装置包括垂直安装的隔热容器。 容器具有入口开口和出口开口,其高度大于入口开口的高度。 入口开口和出口开口与旁路管路串联连接。 当发动机启动时,储存在容器中的高温水流入发动机以加速预热操作。 在正常运行中,通过将主管中的低温水与旁路管路中的高温水混合而获得的温水在发动机停止时流入发动机以促进燃料的蒸发,高 旁路管路中的温度水储存在容器中并保持在高温下。
    • 90. 发明授权
    • Information producing apparatus
    • 信息产生装置
    • US4677258A
    • 1987-06-30
    • US819677
    • 1986-01-17
    • Susumu KawashimaNobuo Takahashi
    • Susumu KawashimaNobuo Takahashi
    • G06F3/041G06F3/033G06F3/048G06K11/06G08C21/00
    • G06F3/033G06F3/04842Y10T29/49133Y10T29/49144Y10T29/53004Y10T29/53178
    • Information producing apparatus for producing position and direction information of chip-like electric parts for use in the chip mount system. This apparatus comprises: a tablet digitizer; X and Y axis position memories to store the X and Y axis position data of the cursor; a menu position memory to store the position of the menu drawing which is divided into many menu spots and is attached on the tablet; a menu spot memory in which data corresponding to the menu spots is stored; a discrimination unit to discriminate whether the cursor is located within the menu drawing or not; and an arithmetic operation unit to calculate the menu spot position corresponding to the cursor position when the cursor exists in the menu drawing. When the cursor is out of the menu drawing, the readout data from the X and Y axis position memories is used as the position information on the printed wiring board of the chip-like electric parts to be installed. When the cursor is in the menu drawing, the readout data from the menu spot memory is used as the attaching direction information in accordance with the menu spot based on the cursor position.
    • 信息产生装置,用于生产用于芯片安装系统的芯片状电气部件的位置和方向信息。 该装置包括:平板电脑数字化仪; X轴和Y轴位置存储器,用于存储光标的X轴和Y轴位置数据; 菜单位置存储器,用于存储分割成许多菜单点并附接在平板电脑上的菜单图形的位置; 菜单点存储器,其中存储与菜单点相对应的数据; 识别单元,用于鉴别光标是否位于菜单图中; 以及算术运算单元,用于当菜单图中存在光标时计算与光标位置相对应的菜单点位置。 当光标不在菜单图中时,来自X和Y轴位置存储器的读出数据用作要安装的芯片状电气部件的印刷线路板上的位置信息。 当光标在菜单图中时,来自菜单点存储器的读出数据被用作基于光标位置的根据菜单点的附加方向信息。