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1. 发明授权

US09095858B2 Cold-spray nozzle and cold-spray device using cold-spray nozzle 有权
标题翻译：冷喷喷嘴和冷喷涂装置采用冷喷喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US09095858B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13996159
申请日：2010-12-22
申请人： Hirotaka Fukanuma
发明人： Hirotaka Fukanuma
IPC分类号： B05B1/26 , B05B7/14 , B05B1/00 , B05B1/02 , B05B7/16 , B05B7/04 , C23C24/04
CPC分类号： B05B7/1486 , B05B1/00 , B05B1/02 , B05B7/04 , B05B7/14 , B05B7/16 , B05B15/18 , C23C24/04 , Y10S239/19
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a cold-spray nozzle that can be continuously used for a long time without causing clogging up of the nozzle compared to a conventional case to effectively obtain a high-quality film by a cold-spray method. To achieve the object, the cold-spray nozzle that is a convergent-divergent type cold-spray nozzle comprising a convergent part, a throat part, and a divergent part sequentially arranged in this order for constituting a working gas flow path along a working gas flow direction from an inlet side to an outlet side is employed. The inner peripheral surface of the divergent part has a conical shape and at least a part of the inner peripheral surface is constituted by a glass material.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个目的是提供一种可以连续使用的冷喷嘴，与常规的情况相比长时间不会引起喷嘴的堵塞，以通过冷喷涂法有效获得高质量的膜。为了实现该目的，作为会聚发散型冷喷嘴的冷喷嘴包括顺序地依次排列的会聚部，喉部和发散部，以构成沿着工作气体的工作气体流路采用从入口侧到出口侧的流动方向。发散部的内周面为圆锥状，内周面的至少一部分由玻璃材料构成。

2. 发明申请

US20130341423A1 NOZZLE FOR SPRAYING LIQUID, ESPECIALLY WATER IN A SNOW PRODUCTION CANNON 有权
标题翻译：用于喷雾液体的喷嘴，特别是在雪花生产罐中的水
公开(公告)号：US20130341423A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US14003819
申请日：2012-10-18
申请人： Damian Dziubasik , Tomasz Janos
发明人： Damian Dziubasik , Tomasz Janos
IPC分类号： F25C3/04
CPC分类号： F25C3/04 , B05B1/00 , B05B1/3405 , B05B1/3421 , B05B1/3426 , B05B1/3436 , B05B7/0433 , B05B15/65 , F02M61/168 , F25C2303/0481 , Y10S239/04 , Y10S239/19
摘要： The invention relates to a nozzle for spraying liquid, especially water in a snow production cannon. The nozzle consists of a cylindrical body 1 and a cap nut 2 having an axial spraying hole 5 connected from inside by means of an inlet cone 6 to a vortex chamber 7. Between the body 1 and the nut 2 a swirl insert 4 is mounted. The insert divides a fluid supply channel 9 having a partition wall 8 with at least two vortex channels 10. The swirl insert 4 has a flange 11 which fixes the insert axially between the nut 2 and the body 1 through a front 12 and a rare 13 scaling rings, and both of said rings have circular cross-sections. The front sealing ring 12 is mounted in a rectangular groove made on the face of the swirl insert 4 tangent to the face of the nut 2. The rear sealing ring 13 is mounted in a semicircular socket IS made at the inner corner of the rear surface of the flange 11.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于喷洒液体的喷嘴，特别是在生产大炮的水中。喷嘴由圆筒体1和盖螺母2组成，其具有通过入口锥体6从内部连接到涡流室7的轴向喷射孔5。在主体1和螺母2之间安装有旋转插入件4。插入件将具有分隔壁8的流体供应通道9与至少两个涡流通道10分开。旋流插入件4具有凸缘11，凸缘11通过前部12和稀有的13将轴承件轴向固定在螺母2和本体1之间缩放环，并且所述两个环具有圆形横截面。前密封圈12安装在与螺母2的表面相切的旋转插入件4的表面上形成的矩形槽中。后密封环13安装在在后表面的内角处制成的半圆形插座IS 的凸缘11。

3. 发明授权

US07942343B2 Coatings for use in fuel injector components 有权
标题翻译：用于燃油喷射器部件的涂料
公开(公告)号：US07942343B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US11930757
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Robert M. Campion , Chuong Q. Dam , Kenneth W. Hall , William J. Rodier
发明人： Robert M. Campion , Chuong Q. Dam , Kenneth W. Hall , William J. Rodier
IPC分类号： F02M47/02 , F02M59/00 , F02M61/00 , F02M63/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/0611 , C23C14/025 , C23C14/0635 , C23C14/0641 , C23C14/0664 , C23C16/0281 , F02M59/44 , F02M59/445 , Y10S239/19 , Y10T137/7036
摘要： A coating for fuel injector components adapted for use with low lubricity fuels is disclosed. The invention consists of a metal carbon material coating or a metal nitride coating to the fuel pump plunger or other fuel injection system components. The invention utilizes a coating on the fuel injector plunger that minimizes scuffing or seizure associated with the plunger and barrel.
摘要翻译：公开了一种适用于低润滑性燃料的燃料喷射器部件的涂层。本发明包括一个金属碳材料涂层或一个金属氮化物涂层到燃料泵柱塞或其他燃料喷射系统部件。本发明利用燃料喷射器柱塞上的涂层来最小化与柱塞和筒体相关联的磨损或咬合。

4. 发明授权

US07850100B2 Electromagnetic fuel injector for a direct injection internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于直喷式内燃机的电磁燃油喷射器
公开(公告)号：US07850100B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US12001998
申请日：2007-12-12
申请人： Luca Cagnolati , Massimo Mattioli , Marcello Cristiani
发明人： Luca Cagnolati , Massimo Mattioli , Marcello Cristiani
IPC分类号： F02M51/00
CPC分类号： F02M51/0614 , F02M51/0671 , F02M61/188 , Y10S239/19 , Y10S239/90 , Y10T29/4902
摘要： An embodiment of a fuel injector comprising: an injection valve provided with a mobile needle for regulating the fuel flow through an injection nozzle; a supporting body having a tubular shaft and displaying a feeding channel which ends with the injection valve; and an electromagnetic actuator comprising a spring which tends to maintain the needle in a closing position and an electromagnet, which comprises a coil arranged outside the supporting body, a fixed magnetic armature arranged within the supporting body, and a keeper which is arranged within the supporting body, is magnetically attracted by the magnetic armature against the bias of the spring, and is mechanically connected to the needle; the coil displaying a toroidal shape having an internal annular surface, which is directly in contact with an external surface of the supporting body without the interposition of any intermediate element.
摘要翻译：一种燃料喷射器的实施例，包括：喷射阀，其设置有用于调节通过喷嘴的燃料流的移动针; 支撑体，其具有管状轴并且显示与所述喷射阀结合的供给通道; 以及电磁致动器，其包括倾向于将针保持在关闭位置的弹簧和包括布置在支撑体外部的线圈的电磁体，布置在支撑体内的固定磁性衔铁，以及配置在支撑体内的保持器主体被磁性衔铁抵抗弹簧的偏压磁吸引，并机械地连接到针上; 该线圈显示具有内部环形表面的环形形状，其直接与支撑体的外表面接触而不插入任何中间元件。

5. 发明授权

US07841544B2 Fuel injector 有权
标题翻译：喷油器
公开(公告)号：US07841544B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US12262589
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Thomas F. Haddock , Philippe Bado , Mark Allen Dugan , Ali Said
发明人： Thomas F. Haddock , Philippe Bado , Mark Allen Dugan , Ali Said
IPC分类号： B67D5/38
CPC分类号： F02M61/1806 , F02M2200/24 , F02M2200/8069 , F02M2200/903 , Y10S239/19 , Y10T29/49394
摘要： A fuel injector and a method for manufacturing a fuel injector are described. The fuel injector includes a glass substrate and a nozzle enclosed within the glass substrate. The nozzle includes at least one injection hole. The method of manufacturing a fuel injector includes defining a shape of at least one injection hole in a glass substrate to obtain an at least one outlined injection hole and etching the at least one outlined injection hole to obtain the at least one injection hole.
摘要翻译：一种燃料喷射器及其制造方法。燃料喷射器包括玻璃基板和封闭在玻璃基板内的喷嘴。喷嘴包括至少一个喷射孔。制造燃料喷射器的方法包括限定玻璃基板中的至少一个喷射孔的形状，以获得至少一个轮廓的喷射孔，并蚀刻至少一个轮廓的喷射孔以获得至少一个喷射孔。

6. 发明授权

US07762479B2 Adjustable showerhead with ceramic disk assembly 有权
标题翻译：带陶瓷盘组件的可调喷头
公开(公告)号：US07762479B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-27
申请号：US12079590
申请日：2008-03-27
申请人： Zhiyong Li
发明人： Zhiyong Li
IPC分类号： A62C31/02 , A62C31/00 , B05B1/30
CPC分类号： B05B1/1636 , B05B3/04 , B05B15/18 , Y10S239/19
摘要： The invention provides an adjustable showerhead that provides a variety of distinct discharge water patterns. The showerhead features a ceramic disk assembly that provide long-life and reliable operation to the showerhead. The showerhead includes a wand having a receiver with a discharge outlet and a depending lug. The disk assembly includes an upper ceramic disk fixedly positioned within the receiver, and has a curvilinear groove and a water inlet hole that receives water from the wand's discharge outlet. A lower ceramic disk is movably positioned within the receiver against the upper disk, and has a plurality of outlet holes arrayed along the periphery. A bushing resides within a central opening of the lower disk and operably connects the lower disk to the receiver. An outlet assembly is operably connected to the lower disk, and includes an inner faceplate with a plurality of discharge outlets, and an outer faceplate with a plurality of discharge outlets. An adjusting ring is operably connected to the lower disk. An operator rotates the adjusting ring to move the showerhead between various disk positions to attain the desired water discharge pattern.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种可调节的喷头，其提供各种不同的排水模式。淋浴头具有陶瓷盘组件，可为淋浴头提供长寿命和可靠的操作。喷头包括具有带有排出口和悬垂凸耳的接收器的魔杖。盘组件包括固定地定位在接收器内的上陶瓷盘，并且具有曲线槽和从入口出水口接收水的进水孔。下陶瓷盘可移动地定位在接收器内抵靠上盘，并且具有沿着周边排列的多个出口孔。衬套位于下盘的中心开口内并可操作地将下盘与接收器连接。出口组件可操作地连接到下盘，并且包括具有多个排出口的内面板和具有多个排出口的外面板。调节环可操作地连接到下盘。操作者旋转调节环以将喷头移动到各个盘位置之间，以获得所需的排水模式。

7. 发明申请

US20100045752A1 Advanced High Performance Horizontal Piezoelectric Hybrid Synthetic Jet Actuator 有权
标题翻译：先进的高性能水平压电混合合成喷气致动器
公开(公告)号：US20100045752A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12355782
申请日：2009-01-18
申请人： Tian-Bing Xu , Xiaoning Jiang , Ji Su
发明人： Tian-Bing Xu , Xiaoning Jiang , Ji Su
IPC分类号： B41J2/045
CPC分类号： F15D1/12 , B64C21/04 , B64C2230/18 , Y02T50/166 , Y10S239/19
摘要： The present invention comprises a high performance, horizontal, zero-net mass-flux, synthetic jet actuator for active control of viscous, separated flow on subsonic and supersonic vehicles. The present invention is a horizontal piezoelectric hybrid zero-net mass-flux actuator, in which all the walls of the chamber are electrically controlled synergistically to reduce or enlarge the volume of the synthetic jet actuator chamber in three dimensions simultaneously and to reduce or enlarge the diameter of orifice of the synthetic jet actuator simultaneously with the reduction or enlargement of the volume of the chamber. The present invention is capable of installation in the wing surface as well as embedding in the wetted surfaces of a supersonic inlet. The jet velocity and mass flow rate for the SJA-H will be several times higher than conventional piezoelectric actuators.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于主动控制亚音速和超音速车辆上的粘性分离流的高性能，水平，零净质量流量合成射流致动器。本发明是一种水平压电混合零网质量磁通致动器，其中所有的腔室的壁均被协同地电控制，以同时缩小或扩大合成射流致动器室的三维体积并减小或扩大合成射流致动器的孔口直径与室的体积的减小或增大同时。本发明能够安装在机翼表面以及嵌入超音速入口的润湿表面中。 SJA-H的喷射速度和质量流量将比传统的压电致动器高几倍。

8. 发明授权

US07651038B2 Fuel injection valve for internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机燃油喷射阀
公开(公告)号：US07651038B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US11476112
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Nobuyuki Shimizu , Tomojiro Sugimoto
发明人： Nobuyuki Shimizu , Tomojiro Sugimoto
IPC分类号： F02M61/00 , F02M39/00 , B05B1/30 , B05B1/26 , A62C31/02 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： F02M61/168 , F02M61/162 , F02M61/166 , F02M61/18 , F02M2200/9038 , Y10S239/19
摘要： A fuel injection valve for an internal combustion engine is such that an inside wall of a nozzle hole through which fuel is injected into a combustion chamber or an intake port of the internal combustion engine is coated with a composite coating formed of a lipophilic portion and an oil repelling portion which are finely interspersed on the nano order. The inside wall of the nozzle hole is formed by multiple grooves extending in the fuel jet direction and flat portions between these grooves, and inside walls of the grooves are coated with an oil repellant coating and the flat portions are coated with a lipophilic coating.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射阀，使得喷射孔的内壁被喷射到燃烧室或内燃机的进气口中的喷嘴孔被涂覆有由亲油部分和排斥部分，细分散在纳米级上。喷嘴孔的内壁由在燃料喷射方向上延伸的多个槽和这些槽之间的平坦部分形成，并且槽的内壁涂覆有防油涂层，并且平坦部分涂覆有亲油性涂层。

9. 发明授权

US07571868B2 Injection valve for fuel injection 失效
标题翻译：喷油阀
公开(公告)号：US07571868B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US11631749
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： Johann Bayer
发明人： Johann Bayer
IPC分类号： F02M51/00 , B05B1/00 , F02F11/00 , F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F02M51/0685 , F02M51/005 , F02M61/166 , F02M61/168 , F02M61/1853 , H01F7/1607 , Y10S239/04 , Y10S239/19
摘要： A fuel injection valve has a connection piece for a fuel-supply line, a valve-seat support having a valve-seat body provided with a valve opening, a solenoid for activating a valve member, which controls the valve opening, and a plastic extrusion coat enclosing the connection piece, the solenoid and the valve-seat support. To achieve a cost-effective manufacture by requiring fewer components for the injection valve and providing a reduction in the assembly costs, the connection piece and the valve-seat support are made of plastic and designed as one-piece plastic housing together with the plastic extrusion coat. The yoke element for closing the magnetic circuit of the solenoid, which extends across the magnetic core and magnetic armature, is a magnetic material extrusion coat, which encloses the solenoid coil and adjoins the magnetic core in a gapless manner and ends in front of the magnetic armature with a gap clearance.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射阀具有用于燃料供应管线的连接件，具有设置有阀开口的阀座主体的阀座支撑件，用于启动阀构件的螺线管，其控制阀开口，以及塑料挤出件外壳包围连接件，螺线管和阀座支撑件。为了实现具有成本效益的制造，通过要求更少的喷射阀组件和降低组装成本，连接件和阀座支撑件由塑料制成，并被设计成一体式塑料外壳以及塑料挤压件涂层。用于闭合螺线管的磁路的轭元件，其延伸穿过磁芯和磁性衔铁，是磁性材料挤出涂层，其包围螺线管线圈并且以无间隙的方式邻接磁芯并且在磁性材料的前面结束衔铁具有间隙。

10. 发明授权

US07543764B2 Cold spray nozzle design 有权
标题翻译：冷喷嘴设计
公开(公告)号：US07543764B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US10401427
申请日：2003-03-28
申请人： Jeffrey D. Haynes , Stuart A. Sanders
发明人： Jeffrey D. Haynes , Stuart A. Sanders
IPC分类号： B05B1/00 , B05C5/04
CPC分类号： B05B7/1422 , B05B1/00 , C23C24/04 , Y10S239/19 , Y10T428/139
摘要： A nozzle for use in a cold spray technique is described. The nozzle has a passageway for spraying a powder material, the passageway having a converging section and a diverging section, and at least the diverging section being formed from polybenzimidazole. In one embodiment of the nozzle, the converging section is also formed from polybenzimidazole.
摘要翻译：描述了用于冷喷涂技术的喷嘴。喷嘴具有用于喷射粉末材料的通道，该通道具有会聚部分和发散部分，并且至少该分散部分由聚苯并咪唑形成。在喷嘴的一个实施例中，会聚部分也由聚苯并咪唑形成。

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