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    • 43. 发明公开
    • Gear-shifting mechanism for vehicles
    • GangschaltungsmechanismusfürFahrzeuge
    • EP2600036A1
    • 2013-06-05
    • EP12194357.5
    • 2012-11-27
    • Kwang Yang Motor Co., Ltd.
    • Lai, Chien-Hung
    • F16H57/033
    • F16H59/02F16H57/033F16H57/035F16H2037/023F16H2057/0203F16H2057/02065Y10T74/20177
    • A gear-shifting mechanism for vehicles has a crankcase (10), a gearbox (20) and a reserved room (30). Because the reserved room (30) is formed between a first case (11) of the crankcase (10) and a body (21) of the gearbox (20), a shift lever (14) can protrude out of the first case (11) and is mounted into the reserved room (30) to connect to a transmission between the crankcase (10) and the gearbox (20). Besides, the shift lever (14) also can protrude out of a second case (12) to connect to a transmission opposite to the gearbox (20). As a result, the shift lever (14) can output in two directions, applicable for the gearbox (20) in left or right of the crankcase (10). An engine connected to the gear-shifting mechanism can be adapted for various vehicles.
    • 用于车辆的换档机构具有曲轴箱(10),齿轮箱(20)和预约室(30)。 由于预留室(30)形成在曲轴箱(10)的第一壳体(11)与齿轮箱(20)的主体(21)之间,所以变速杆(14)能够从第一壳体(11)突出 )并且被安装到预留室(30)中以连接到曲轴箱(10)和变速箱(20)之间的变速器。 此外,变速杆(14)也可以从第二壳体(12)突出以连接到与变速箱(20)相对的变速器。 结果,变速杆(14)可以在两个方向输出,适用于曲轴箱(10)的左侧或右侧的变速箱(20)。 连接到变速机构的发动机可适用于各种车辆。
    • 44. 发明公开
    • Lubricating structure of gear chamber in power unit for small vehicle
    • Leistungseinheitfürein Kleinfahrzeug
    • EP2546551A2
    • 2013-01-16
    • EP12175540.9
    • 2012-07-09
    • Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    • Inomoto, YutakaTsuchiya, RyujiMatsuura, Kohei
    • F16H57/04
    • F16H57/0457F16H57/027F16H57/035F16H57/0424F16H57/0471F16H57/0495F16H59/38F16H2057/0203F16H2057/02065
    • In a power unit for a small vehicle in which, in a gear chamber within a gear case, a gear mechanism having a drive gear, a final gear mounted on an axle of a drive wheel, and a counter gear arranged between the final gear and the drive gear is contained within the gear chamber, a reduction in rotation friction is made possible while ensuring lubrication performance based on oil splashes from the final gear. A rotation axis C1 of the final gear (85) with a lower portion immersed in oil within the gear chamber is placed at a higher level than rotation axes C2, C3 of the drive gear (84) and the counter gears (86, 87). An oiling rib (104) placed above the final gear (85) and extending toward the final gear (85) protrudes into the gear case. The gear case is provided with an oil guide wall (105) formed in an arc shape along the tooth tips of the final gear (85) to guide the oil in a lower portion in the gear chamber to the oiling rib (104).
    • 在用于小型车辆的动力单元中,在齿轮箱内的齿轮室中,具有驱动齿轮的齿轮机构,安装在驱动轮的轴上的最终齿轮和布置在最终齿轮和 驱动齿轮被包含在齿轮室内,从而能够确保基于从最终齿轮的油溅出的润滑性能而减小旋转摩擦。 最后齿轮(85)的旋转轴线C1被浸入齿轮室内的油中的下部位于比驱动齿轮(84)的旋转轴线C2,C3和副齿轮(86,87)高的位置上, 。 放置在最终齿轮(85)上方并朝向最终齿轮(85)延伸的上油肋(104)突出到齿轮箱中。 齿轮箱设置有沿着最终齿轮(85)的齿顶形成为弧形的导油壁(105),以将齿轮室中的下部的油引导到上油肋(104)。
    • 45. 发明公开
    • Engine and straddle type vehicle
    • 发动机和跨骑式车辆
    • EP2031211A3
    • 2012-10-17
    • EP08252885.2
    • 2008-08-29
    • Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha
    • Nakayama, Yoshiharu
    • F02B61/02F01M11/02F16H9/18
    • F02B61/02F01M11/0004F01M11/02F01M2011/0087F16H9/18F16H57/035F16H57/0452F16H2057/0203F16H2057/02065
    • An engine (2) includes: a crankshaft (40), a transmission having a drive pulley and a driven pulley; a first oil pan (110) for receiving oil supplied to the crankshaft (40); and a second oil pan (140), which receives oil supplied to the transmission (60) and is formed separately from the first oil pan (110). The crankshaft (40) extends in a vehicle width direction of a straddle-type vehicle on which the engine (2) is mounted. A drive pulley shaft (62) for driving the drive pulley is disposed parallel to the crankshaft (40). At least a portion of the first oil pan (110) and at least a portion of the second oil pan (140) are respectively disposed in parallel with the crankshaft (40) and the drive pulley shaft (62). The second oil pan (140) has a section extending across the vehicle and engine center lines (C1, C2) in the vehicle width direction.
    • 发动机(2)包括曲轴(40),具有驱动带轮和从动带轮的变速器, 第一油盘(110),用于接收供应至所述曲轴(40)的油; 和第二油盘(140),其接收供应到变速器(60)的油并且与第一油盘(110)分开形成。 曲轴(40)在安装有发动机(2)的跨乘式车辆的车宽方向上延伸。 用于驱动驱动皮带轮的驱动皮带轮轴(62)平行于曲轴(40)设置。 第一油盘(110)的至少一部分和第二油盘(140)的至少一部分分别与曲轴(40)和驱动带轮轴(62)平行布置。 第二油盘(140)具有在车辆宽度方向上横跨车辆和发动机中心线(C1,C2)延伸的部分。