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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ARM FOR A MOTOR-VEHICLE INDEPENDENT SUSPENSION AND MOTOR-VEHICLE INDEPENDENT SUSPENSION COMPRISING THE SAME
    • WO2007113761A3
    • 2007-10-11
    • PCT/IB2007/051152
    • 2007-03-30
    • SISTEMI SOSPENSIONI S.P.A.GERRARD, Miles Barnaby
    • GERRARD, Miles Barnaby
    • B60G3/10B60G7/00
    • The arm (12) comprises a pair of transverse rods (16, 18) ar¬ ticulated at their outer ends (24, 28) to the wheel-carrier of a vehicle wheel and at their inner ends (26, 30) to the vehicle body, and at least one pair of connecting elements (20, 22) which connect the rods (16, 18) to one another and are preferably formed as blade-like or plate-like elements, in such a manner that their bending stiffness in a plane is higher than their bending stiffness in a direction perpen¬ dicular to that plane. The arm (12) is capable of control¬ ling two translational degrees of freedom (DOFx, DOFy) along the axes of the rods (16, 18) and, by virtue of the geometry and torsional stiffness of the rods (16, 18), as well as of the geometry and bending stiffness of the connecting elements (20, 22) in their plane, a first rotational degree of freedom (DOFθy) about a first, mainly transverse and horizontal axis (ESAy). According to the invention, the rods (16, 18) con¬ verge, preferably towards the outside of the vehicle, in such a manner that the arm has an elastic centre (EC) located out¬ side its physical envelope and is thus capable of control¬ ling, by virtue of the geometry and bending stiffness of the rods (16, 18), as well as of the geometry and bending stiff¬ ness of the connecting elements (20, 22) in the direction perpendicular to their plane, a second rotational degree of freedom (DOFθz) about a second, mainly vertical axis (ESAz).
    • 3. 发明申请
    • EINZELRADAUFHÄNGUNG EINES FAHRZEUGS MIT EINEM RADFÜHRENDEN BLATTFEDERELEMENT AUS EINEM FASERVERBUND-WERKSTOFF
    • 与光纤复合材料制成的轮引导BLATTFEDER ELEMENT车辆的单个悬架
    • WO2017191023A1
    • 2017-11-09
    • PCT/EP2017/059992
    • 2017-04-26
    • BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • SEETHALER, LudwigBACHMANN, Fabian
    • B60G3/10B60G3/28B60G11/06
    • Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einzelradaufhängung eines zweispurigen Fahrzeugs mit einem in einem Faserverbund-Werkstoff ausgeführten und für das Fahrzeug-Rad (5) zusammen mit einem nach Art eines Dämpferbeins angeordneten Dämpfer (2) die Radführung übernehmenden unteres Blattfederelement (1), welches einerseits an einem Radträger (3) und andererseits an einem Achsträger oder direkt am Fahrzeug-Aufbau (6) angebundenen ist. Dabei ist das untere Blattfederelement (1) zumindest annähernd in Fahrzeug-Querrichtung ausgerichtet und besitzt fahrzeugaufbauseitig eine in Fzg.-Längsrichtung gemessene Abstützbasis, dessen Länge zumindest der 0,4-fachen in Fzg.-Querrichtung gemessenen Länge des unteren Blattfederelementes (1) entspricht, und wobei das untere Blattfederelement (1) in Fahrzeughochrichtung betrachtet unterhalb der Raddrehachse angeordnet ist.
    • 本发明(5)一起涉及一种双线车辆的Einzelradaufh BEAR ngung与纤维复合材料导航用途艰辛和f导航用途r是车辆用车轮中执行与d&AUML的方式; mpferbeins设置d&AUML ;吸收器(2)的RADF导航使用指南导航使用bernehmenden下板簧元件(1),其在一方面,在一个Radtr BEAR连接GER或直接在车辆上的结构(6); GER(3),并且在另一方面,在一个Achstr&AUML。 在这种情况下,下侧板簧元件(1)是至少安Ä在车辆横向方向hernd对准并且具有车体一侧的在测量分区:Abst导航用途tzbasis其L&AUML Fzg.-L BEAR纵向方向;长度至少测定在FZG 0.4倍的横向方向。 是下侧板簧元件(1),且下侧板簧元件(1)在车辆上下方向,是布置旋转车轮轴线下方的长度; L&AUML。

    • 6. 发明申请
    • SUSPENSION APPARATUS FOR VEHICLE
    • 停车装置
    • WO2008099946A1
    • 2008-08-21
    • PCT/JP2008/052598
    • 2008-02-08
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHANISHIGAYA, Shinya
    • NISHIGAYA, Shinya
    • B60G3/10B60G7/00B60G11/50
    • B60G3/10B60G7/001B60G11/50B60G2200/46B60G2200/462B60G2202/116B60G2202/13B60G2204/148B60G2204/30B60G2206/12B60G2206/15
    • A suspension apparatus for an automotive vehicle employs, as its main element, a main suspension member 10. The main suspension member 10 includes a main portion 12 constituted by a pipe; two body-side attachment portions 14, 16 that are fixed to opposite ends of the main portion 12, respectively; and a wheel-side attachment portion 18 that is fixed to a rear-side portion of the main portion 12. The opposite ends of the pipe constituting the main portion 12 are located near to each other, such that the main portion 12 has a generally C-shaped configuration in its side view. The body-side attachment portions 14, 16 are attached to a body of the vehicle such that those portions 14, 16 are pivotable about their pivotal axes. The pivotal axes of the two body-side attachment portions 14, 16 are offset from each other in a direction perpendicular to those axes, or are inclined relative to each other. Otherwise, those pivotal axes are offset from each other in the direction perpendicular thereto, and simultaneously are inclined relative to each other. The wheel-side attachment portion 18 is attached to a wheel-holding member, not shown, that holds a wheel 30 such that the wheel 30 is rotatable. Thus, the main suspension member 10 can function as both a suspension spring and a suspension link.
    • 用于机动车辆的悬挂装置使用主悬挂构件10作为其主要元件。主悬架构件10包括由管构成的主体部分12; 两个主体侧安装部分14,16分别固定在主体部分12的相对端部; 以及固定到主体部12的后侧部的轮侧安装部18.构成主体部12的管的相对端部彼此靠近配置,使得主体部12具有一般 C形配置在其侧视图。 主体侧安装部分14,16附接到车辆的主体,使得这些部分14,16可绕其枢转轴线枢转。 两个主体侧安装部分14,16的枢转轴线在垂直于这些轴线的方向上彼此偏移或相对于彼此倾斜。 否则,这些枢转轴线在与其垂直的方向上彼此偏移,并且同时相对于彼此倾斜。 轮侧安装部18安装在保持轮30的车轮保持构件(未示出)上,使得车轮30能够旋转。 因此,主悬挂构件10既可以用作悬架弹簧和悬挂连杆。