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    • 4. 发明申请
    • CONTROL UNIT FOR A WHEEL BRAKE OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
    • 控制单元适用于基础制动器机动车
    • WO01028833A1
    • 2001-04-26
    • PCT/DE2000/003201
    • 2000-09-14
    • B60T8/48B60T8/17B60T8/32B60T8/36B60T8/40B60T8/44B60T13/74B60T13/66
    • B60T8/326B60T8/3655B60T8/4059B60T8/445B60T13/745Y10S303/03Y10S303/04
    • The invention relates to a control unit (1) for a wheel brake (2) of a motor vehicle. The inventive control unit is provided with a hydraulic pump (12) that can be driven in a speed-variable manner by means of an electromotor (11). The pump delivers from a storage container (22) for pressure means. The control unit also comprises an element (24) that adjusts the reflux of pressure means to the pump (12). Said element is arranged between the pressure side (13) and the suction side (16) of the pump (12). Furthermore, a cylinder-piston unit (3) for pressing a brake lining (7) against a friction element (8) which is connected to the wheel of the vehicle is provided. The aim of the invention is to control the brake pressure according to the wheel slip. A pressure build-up valve (18) and a pressure reducing valve (21) are arranged between the pump (12) and the cylinder-piston unit (3). Moreover, a control device (29) is provided. Electric brake request signals and slip signals can be processed and the electromotor (11), the element (24) and the valves (18, 21) can be controlled by means of said control device (29).
    • 一种用于机动车辆的车轮制动器(2)的致动器单元(1)具有一个由电动机(11)速度是可变的驱动的液压泵(12),支持其由压力介质容器(22)和一个压力介质回流到泵(12 )调节其布置(压力侧13)和所述泵(12)的吸入侧(16)之间的元件(24)。 此外,液压缸 - 活塞单元(3)被设置用于按压制动衬块(7)相对于相关联的摩擦元件与车轮(8)。 用于制动压力的车轮滑动控制的目的,压力形成阀(18)和减压阀(21)被布置在泵(12)和所述气缸 - 活塞单元(3)之间。 此外,控制单元(29)设置有所述处理的电制动指令信号和所述滑移信号,并且所述电动机(11),所述元件(24)和阀(18,21)是可控的。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC BRAKING-FORCE-DISTRIBUTION METHOD
    • 方法电子制动力分配的
    • WO1997044223A1
    • 1997-11-27
    • PCT/EP1997002559
    • 1997-05-20
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.EHMER, NorbertPRÖGER, ThomasZENZEN, Markus
    • ITT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES, INC.
    • B60T08/00
    • B60T8/885B60T8/1766B60T2270/403Y10S303/03Y10S303/04
    • The invention concerns an electronic braking-force-distribution method which can also contribute to vehicle stability in the event of a failure of the system enabling it to be established that there has been a failure in a vehicle's front axle brake circuit. According to the invention, a pressure-maintenance or pressure-reduction phase is initiated only when the guidelines for minimum vehicle deceleration in the event of a brake circuit failure are met. In this way, first it is ensured that the guidelines are observed and, second, locking of the rear wheels before the front wheels is nevertheless prevented with a high degree of probability. The electronic braking-force-distribution system is thus switched over to less sensitive criteria and so, in the event of manometric switch failure, account is taken of both possibilities, i.e. that the front axle brake circuit is intact or that it is defective.
    • 它提出了一种用于电子制动力分配的方法,其可以向车辆的稳定性也在确定车辆的前轴制动回路的故障的装置的故障的情况下。 我们的想法是只启动压力保持和压力降低阶段,当准则得到满足为在制动电路故障的最小车辆的延迟。 通过这种方式,对于策略遵从,同时防止后轮的另一极有可能锁定前轮之前得到保证。 从而电子制动力分配被切换到较不敏感的标准。 因此,用于压力开关的故障,即进行一个完整的前桥和一个破碎前轴制动回路,发票两个选项。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • BRAKE FORCE CONTROL DEVICE
    • 制动力控制装置
    • WO1997039926A1
    • 1997-10-30
    • PCT/JP1997001381
    • 1997-04-22
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHASHIMIZU, Satoshi
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • B60T07/12
    • B60T8/4854B60T7/042B60T7/12B60T8/17636B60T8/3275B60T8/4827B60T8/4836B60T8/4872B60T13/686B60T2201/03Y10S188/01Y10S303/03Y10S303/04
    • A brake force control device wherein in a case where an emergency braking operation is executed, a brake assist control is executed for generating a brake force greater than a brake force generated at the time of normal braking, wherein in a case where the variation ratio DELTA PM/C of the master cylinder pressure PM/C exceeds a first threshold value alpha , it is judged that the brake pedal is operated at high speed (102), wherein in a case where the brake operation is caused by a disturbance, the variation ratio DELTA PM/C decreases immediately thereafter, wherein in a case where the time needed for the variation ratio DELTA M/C to decrease to or below a second threshold value beta is shorter than a predetermined time T0, it is judged that the brake operation is caused by a disturbance such as a rough road or a stepped portion of a road, and the execution of the brake assist control is disabled (104, 108, 110, 112).
    • 一种制动力控制装置,其中在执行紧急制动操作的情况下,执行制动辅助控制以产生大于在正常制动时产生的制动力的制动力,其中在变化率DELTA 主缸压力PM / C的PM / C超过第一阈值α,则判断制动踏板高速运转(102),其中在制动操作由扰动引起的情况下,变化 比率DELTA PM / C之后立即减小,其中在变化率DELTA M / C降低到或低于第二阈值β所需的时间短于预定时间T0的情况下,判断制动操作 是由诸如道路的粗糙路面或道路的阶梯部分的干扰引起的,并且制动辅助控制的执行被禁用(104,108,110,112)。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ELECTROHYDRAULIC OR ELECTROPNEUMATIC BRAKING CONTROL DEVICE FOR TRAILER AXLES HAVING POWER BRAKES, AND SAFETY VALVE
    • 用于具有动力制动器的拖车轴的电动或电动制动控制装置和安全阀
    • WO1992011151A2
    • 1992-07-09
    • PCT/CH1991000272
    • 1991-12-17
    • ZBINDEN, HugoZBINDEN, Otto
    • ZBINDEN, Hugo
    • B60T13/74
    • B60T17/02B60T13/74Y10S303/03
    • The electrohydraulic or electropneumatic braking control device for trailer axles having power brakes includes a hydraulic or pneumatic circuit (20) mounted on the trailer and mainly made up of a compressed air storage device (21) wherein the internal pressure is automatically set (22, 23, 24) above a minimum value, and a control valve (27) which opens in proportion to a controlling current dependent on the pressure applied to the towing vehicle's brake pedal (12) and on an adjustment (14) made according to the load on the trailer. If the hitch snaps or the trailer becomes uncoupled, the resulting disconnection of the coupling (11) actuates a safety valve (28) which automatically causes the trailer to stop rapidly. Said safety valve also comprises a manual control (28e) whereby the brake can be released then reapplied to assist manoeuvring the trailer. The trailer can have the breaking device built in by the manufacturer or be retrofitted therewith with only a few alterations of the towing vehicle being required.
    • 具有动力制动器的拖车轴的电动液压或电动气动制动控制装置包括安装在拖车上的主要由压缩空气存储装置(21)构成的液压或气动回路(20),其中内部压力被自动设定(22,23 ,24)高于最小值;以及控制阀(27),该控制阀(27)根据施加到牵引车辆的制动踏板(12)的压力和根据负载制成的调节(14)与控制电流成比例地打开 拖车。 如果搭接卡扣或拖车不连接,则联接器(11)的所导致的断开致动安全阀(28),自动使拖车快速停止。 所述安全阀还包括手动控制装置(28e),由此制动器可被释放,然后重新施加以辅助操纵拖车。 拖车可以具有制造商内置的破碎装置,或者只需要对拖车进行几次改动即可对其进行改装。