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    • 6. 发明申请
    • LAGER ZUR LAGERANBINDUNG EINER QUERBLATTFEDER SOWIE ACHSE MIT EINER QUERBLATTFEDER, DIE MITTELS EINES SOLCHEN LAGERS ANGEBUNDEN IST
    • 股票CROSS BLATTFEDER的承载连接毂与轴交叉BLATTFEDER发生此类轴承界的方式
    • WO2016078827A1
    • 2016-05-26
    • PCT/EP2015/073381
    • 2015-10-09
    • BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • JECMENJAK, Jurij
    • B60G11/08B60G11/107B60G21/05
    • B60G11/08B60G11/107B60G21/05B60G2202/114B60G2204/121B60G2204/42
    • Die Erfindung betrifft ein Lager zur Anbindung einer Querblattfeder, insbesondere einer seitlich und/oder in Fahrzeuglängsrichtung nichtradführenden Querblattfeder, in einem zweispurigen Kraftfahrzeug im Bereich einer Fahrzeugachse, wobei das Lager derart ausgebildet ist, dass es in einem funktionsgemäßen Einbauzustand in einem Fahrzeug, zumindest innerhalb gewisser Grenzen, einen Ausgleich einer Bewegung der Querblattfeder ermöglicht, insbesondere einer Biegung und/oder einer Bewegung in Fahrzeuglängs- und/oder Fahrzeugquerrichtung, und eine Abstützung der Querblattfeder am Fahrzeugaufbau in Fahrzeughochrichtung. Dazu weist das Lager, bezogen auf einen funktionsgemäßen Einbauzustand in einem Kraftfahrzeug, eine obere Lagerplatte mit einer Kontaktfläche, eine untere Lagerplatte mit einer Kontaktfläche und einen zwischen der oberen und der unteren Lagerplatte angeordneten Wälzkörper (13, 23, 33) auf, wobei der Wälzkörper in einem funktionsgemäßen Einbauzustand des Lagers in einem Fahrzeug zum Ausgleich einer Bewegung der Querblattfeder auf der Kontaktfläche wenigstens einer Lagerplatte abwälzt. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung eine Achse für Räder eines Kraftfahrzeugs mit einer Querblattfeder, wobei die Querblattfeder mittels wenigstens eines Lagers angebunden ist.
    • 本发明涉及一种轴承,用于连接横向板簧,特别是横向地和/或在车辆轮轴的区域内,其中,所述轴承设置在车辆设计成使得在功能正确安装的状态下,内一定至少nichtradführenden横向板簧,在双轨道机动车辆的车辆前后方向 限制,允许横向板簧的一个补偿运动,尤其是弯曲和/或在车辆长度和/或在车辆横向方向上的移动;以及支撑横向板簧到车身在所述车辆垂直方向的。 为了这个目的,轴承根据在机动车辆上的安装状态下基于函数,具有接触表面的上支承板,其具有上和下支承板的滚动元件(13,23,33),其中,所述滚动元件之间的接触表面和设置在下部轴承板 在车辆轴承辊的功能上正确的安装状态,以补偿横向板簧中的至少一个支承板的接触表面上的运动。 此外,本发明涉及一种用于与横向板簧机动车辆的车轮的车轴,横向板簧通过至少一个轴承的连接。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SLIDING BLOCK
    • 滑块
    • WO1989008575A1
    • 1989-09-21
    • PCT/EP1989000234
    • 1989-03-08
    • WAGGON UNION GMBH
    • WAGGON UNION GMBHKRAMER, RolfLOHMANN, AlfredBIEKER, GuidoBÜDENBENDER, Herbert
    • B61F05/14
    • B61F5/14B60G11/107B60G2204/121B60G2204/4232B61F5/24B61F5/325
    • A sliding block (1 or 12 - 14) for rail vehicles permits relative horizontal movement in the longitudinal and transverse directions between the wagon (3) and the running gear or between parts of the running gear. The aim of the invention is to obtain a sliding block (1 or 12 - 14) of the type mentioned in which the effect of friction is maintained in the horizontal direction and eliminated in the other direction. To this end, the sliding block (1 or 12 - 14) is mounted on coupling elements (4 or 12, 14) which allow the sliding block (1 or 12 - 14) to slide almost freely for a limited distance in one of the two horizontal directions (longitudinal or transverse) and which prevent the sliding block (1 or 12 - 14) from sliding in the other horizontal direction. The coupling elements (4) are rolling or sliding bearings arranged between the sliding block (1) and the spring (5) or consist of an upper and a lower cover plate (12a and 12c) with an intermediate rubber layer (12b) in which straight, parallel, vertical sheet metal strips (14) are arranged at a distance apart.
    • 用于轨道车辆的滑动块(1或12-14)允许在货车(3)和行进装置之间或行驶装置的部件之间的纵向和横向上的相对水平运动。 本发明的目的是获得所述类型的滑动块(1或12-14),其中在水平方向上保持摩擦的作用并在另一个方向上被消除。 为此,滑动块(1或12-14)安装在联接元件(4或12,14)上,其允许滑块(1或12-14)几乎自由地在其中一个 两个水平方向(纵向或横向),并且防止滑动块(1或12-14)在另一个水平方向上滑动。 联接元件(4)是布置在滑动块(1)和弹簧(5)之间的滚动或滑动轴承,或者由具有中间橡胶层(12b)的上盖板和下盖板(12a和12c)组成,其中 直的,平行的,垂直的金属板条(14)被隔开一段距离布置。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SPRING FASTENING
    • 弹簧紧固
    • WO2004045877A1
    • 2004-06-03
    • PCT/SE2003/001766
    • 2003-11-14
    • SCANIA CV AB (publ)ENGMAN, Mats
    • ENGMAN, Mats
    • B60G11/10
    • B60G5/053B60G11/10B60G11/107B60G2200/314B60G2200/318B60G2202/112B60G2204/121B60G2204/143B60G2204/416B60G2204/4232B60G2204/43B60G2204/4306
    • The invention relates to a spring fastening (56, 58, 60, 62) which comprises a leaf spring package (18, 20) and a spring seat (40, 42, 44, 46) of a wheelshaft (14, 16). The leaf spring package (18, 20) is arranged, preferably via its end region (48, 50, 52, 54), on at least one of its sides (68), to abut, without clearance, against the spring seat (40, 42, 44, 46) of the wheelshaft (14, 16) by the leaf spring package (18, 20) and the spring seat (40, 42, 44, 46) of the wheelshaft (14, 16) having mutually adapted inclined side surfaces (64, 66) at the abutment point (70). The clearance between the leaf spring package (18, 20) and the spring seat (40, 42, 44, 46) can thus be eliminated without the long tolerance chains presenting any problem, since the leaf spring package (18, 20) will be pressed down into the spring seat (40, 42, 44, 46) by the weight of the vehicle frame (22) during assembly even if there is less engagement between the leaf spring package (18, 20) and the spring seat (40, 42, 44, 46).
    • 本发明涉及一种弹簧紧固件(56,58,60,62),其包括一个板簧组件(18,20)和一个由轮轴(14,16)组成的弹簧座(40,42,44,46)。 薄板弹簧组件(18,20)优选地经由其端部区域(48,50,52,54)在其至少一个侧面(68)上布置,以便在没有间隙的情况下抵靠弹簧座(40) ,所述轮轴(14,16)的所述弹簧座(40,42,44,46)由所述板簧(18,20)和所述轮轴(14,16)的弹簧座(40,42,44,46)具有相互适配的倾斜 在邻接点(70)处的侧表面(64,66)。 因此,可以消除板簧组件(18,20)和弹簧座(40,42,44,46)之间的间隙,而不会产生任何问题,因为板簧组件(18,20)将是 即使在板簧组件(18,20)和弹簧座(40)之间的接合较少,组装时由于车架(22)的重量也被压入弹簧座(40,42,44,46) 42,44,46)。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • LEAF SPRING ATTACHMENT MEMBER
    • 叶子弹簧附件会员
    • WO99007593A1
    • 1999-02-18
    • PCT/US1998/015557
    • 1998-07-28
    • B60G11/107B60G11/46B60G17/02B62D21/11
    • B60G11/465B60G11/107B60G17/023B60G2202/112B60G2204/121B60G2204/4232B60G2206/601B60G2206/7101B60G2500/20Y10T403/45
    • A suspension system (10) for supporting a frame member (20) on one side of a vehicle chassis on the adjacent end of an axle (26) comprises first and second frame brackets (18, 36), a single-leaf leaf spring (14), a leaf spring attachment member (46) and a wear plate (41). The first and second frame brackets (18, 36) are mounted to the frame member (20) on the outer sides thereof. The front end of the single-leaf leaf spring (14) is pivotally connected to the frame member (20) at the first frame bracket (18) and the rear end thereof is connected to the frame member (20) at the second frame bracket (36). The leaf spring attachment member (46) mounts to the rear end of the leaf spring (14) and connects the leaf spring (14) with the second frame bracket (36). The leaf spring attachment member (46) includes an arcuate upper surface (62) and a bottom surface. A rebound bolt (52) connects the rear end of the leaf spring (14) and the leaf spring attachment member (46) with the second frame bracket (36) and restricts the movement of the leaf spring (14) to a controlled range. The wear plate (41) is connected to the second frame bracket (36) and is associated with the leaf spring attachment member (46).
    • 一种用于在车轴(26)的相邻端部上支撑在车辆底盘的一侧上的框架构件(20)的悬挂系统(10)包括第一和第二框架支架(18,36),单叶片弹簧 14),板簧附接构件(46)和耐磨板(41)。 第一和第二框架支架(18,36)在其外侧上安装到框架构件(20)。 单叶片弹簧(14)的前端在第一框架支架(18)处枢转地连接到框架构件(20),并且其后端在第二框架支架处连接到框架构件(20) (36)。 板簧安装构件(46)安装到板簧(14)的后端,并将板弹簧(14)与第二框架支架(36)连接起来。 板簧附接构件(46)包括弧形上表面(62)和底表面。 回弹螺栓(52)将板弹簧(14)的后端和板簧安装构件(46)与第二框架支架(36)连接,并将板簧(14)的移动限制在可控制的范围内。 耐磨板(41)连接到第二框架支架(36)并与片簧附接构件(46)相关联。