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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PRESSURE RESPONSIVE VALVE FOR USE WITH AN INTRAVESICAL INFUSER
    • 压力响应阀与内窥镜输液器一起使用
    • WO00064513A1
    • 2000-11-02
    • PCT/US2000/010867
    • 2000-04-21
    • A61M5/152A61M5/168A61M31/00A61M39/22F16K15/14
    • F16K15/147A61M5/152A61M5/16881A61M31/002A61M39/228A61M2210/1085
    • A pressure responsive valve assembly suitable for use in a drug-infusing device is disclosed. The drug-infusing device with a pressure responsive valve is implanted into a body cavity such as a bladder. Fluid drug is introduced into an infuser device. The rate of fluid dispensed from an infuser can be controlled based upon the pressure differential between the internal pressure of the infuser and the pressure within a body cavity. Drug infusion can be accomplished utilizing a duckbill valve assembly disposed within an infuser device. A pressurized drug is introduced outside of the resilient lips of a duckbill valve and the lips are urged toward each other. The drug comes in contact with a compressible multi-channel flow membrane located between the resilient lips of the duckbill valve. The drug flows through the membrane and out through the throat of the duckbill valve, slowing the amount of drug being released over time.
    • 公开了一种适用于药物注入装置的压力响应阀组件。 将具有压力响应阀的药物注入装置植入诸如膀胱的体腔内。 将流体药物引入入口装置。 可以基于输入器的内部压力和体腔内的压力之间的压力差来控制从输注器分配的流体的速率。 可以使用设置在注射器装置内的鸭嘴阀组件来实现药物输注。 将加压药物引入鸭嘴阀的弹性唇部外部,并且唇部彼此推动。 该药物与位于鸭嘴阀的弹性唇缘之间的可压缩的多通道流动膜接触。 药物流过膜并通过鸭嘴阀的喉部流出,减慢药物随时间释放的量。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • CARDIAC RECOVERY
    • 心脏康复
    • WO1998019736A1
    • 1998-05-14
    • PCT/NZ1997000150
    • 1997-11-04
    • MILSOM, Frederick, Paget
    • A61N01/362
    • A61M1/3621A61M1/3627A61M1/3639A61M1/3643A61M1/3666A61M39/228
    • The apparatus includes a flow control conduit (2) connectable with an output portion of the heart, preferably a bypassed portion of the aorta, and includes a means of feeding heart fluid (R/O), for example blood or cardioplegia into the heart. The flow control device (1) includes in communication a variable resistance pressure control means (4) which is variably biased to a closed position to maintain on the bypassed heart region a predetermined level of pressure, to facilitate the creation of back pressure during filling of the bypassed heart region or a beat or pumping phase of the heart, and when the heart fluid pressure increases to reach a predetermined threshold, the pressure control means facilitates a release of fluid from the conduit, thus facilitating expulsion of potential emboli from the bypassed heart region, and enabling "cycling" of the heart whilst in a bypassed condition, prior to the bypassed region being taken off bypass. The invention includes preferred and alternative embodiments of variable resistance pressure control means including a hollow deformable bladder (16) biased by a compressible control fluid externally of said bladder.
    • 该装置包括可与心脏的输出部分连接的流动控制导管(2),优选主动脉的旁路部分,并且包括将心脏流体(R / O)(例如血液或心麻痹)进入心脏的装置。 流量控制装置(1)包括可变电阻压力控制装置(4),该可变电阻压力控制装置(4)可变地偏置到关闭位置,以在绕过的心脏区域上保持预定水平的压力,以便于在填充期间产生背压 旁路的心脏区域或心脏的搏动或泵送阶段,并且当心脏液体压力增加以达到预定阈值时,压力控制装置有助于从导管释放流体,从而有助于将潜在栓塞从旁路心脏排出 区域,并且在绕过的区域被绕过旁路之前,在旁路状态下使心脏“循环”。 本发明包括可变电阻压力控制装置的优选和替代实施例,包括由可压缩控制流体在所述气囊外部偏压的中空可变形囊(16)。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • RESPIRATOR, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE TREATMENT OF RESPIRATORY INSUFFICIENCY, AND A METHOD OF OPERATING SAID RESPIRATOR
    • 呼吸机,尤其是对呼吸功能不全的用于操作的治疗和方法
    • WO1995028193A1
    • 1995-10-26
    • PCT/EP1995001368
    • 1995-04-12
    • BÖSHERZ, JakobBAUER, Heribert
    • A61M16/00
    • A61M16/202A61M16/0051A61M16/024A61M16/0866A61M16/1045A61M16/12A61M16/162A61M39/228A61M2205/3561A61M2230/435
    • The proposed respirator comprises a respiration channel (1) which can connect with the patient, high-pressure gas inlet points (53, 54) for respiration gases, a control unit (38) for setting respiration parameters and a device (15, 19) for regulating the desired dose of the respiration gases. The proposed respirator is characterised by the fact that the respiration channel (1) of a Venturi tube has a region (10) of variable cross section or a variable nozzle below an injector nozzle (9). The Venturi tube (1) is bent in such a way that the inner cylinder of the variable nozzle (10) is substantially parallel to the outflow direction of the injector nozzle (9). The variable nozzle (10) is provided with a control unit for adjusting the nozzle cross section. A device in the form of a variable cross section screen (46) is mounted above the injector nozzle (9) to restrict the volume of ambient air drawn in. A sensor (5) for measuring the oxygen concentration in the expiratory gases is provided in the Venturi tube for oxygenation monitoring. The proportion of oxygen in the respiration gases is regulated by means of the screen (46) and by the relative opening times of two solenoid valves (30, 31). The respirator can be used for a variety of flow patterns and respirator techniques and combinations thereof.
    • 用连接呼吸器给患者换气管道(1)中,高压气体连接(53,54),用于呼吸气体,控制装置(38),用于通风的参数和装置设定(15,19),用于计量所述呼吸气体,其特征在于,所述 文丘里管的通风管道(1)具有一个喷射器喷嘴下方的可变横截面的部分(10)或可变喷嘴(9)。 文丘里管(1)是弯曲的,使得所述可变喷嘴(10)的内筒平行于喷射器喷嘴(9)基本上的流出方向。 可变喷嘴(10)设置有用于在所述喷嘴的横截面的变化的控制装置。 上述喷射器喷嘴(9)在一个膜片的形式的装置(46)上安装有可变的横截面,其在吸入的室内空气的量是有限的。 在文丘里管(1),用于测量所述Oxygenationskontrolle呼气末氧浓度的传感器(5)被布置。 由膜片(46)的装置和通过的两个电磁阀(30,31)的打开时间的比率在所述呼吸气体中的氧的计量。 呼吸机,各种规格的 - 代表流动模式和通风程序 - 也可组合。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RETROPERFUSION
    • 回收方法和装置
    • WO2011156904A3
    • 2012-02-02
    • PCT/CA2011000704
    • 2011-06-14
    • UNIV MANITOBAZHANG LIHUSSAIN FARRUKH
    • ZHANG LIHUSSAIN FARRUKH
    • A61M1/36A61F2/958A61M1/10A61M25/00
    • A61M25/0075A61M1/36A61M1/3613A61M5/16881A61M25/0074A61M25/10A61M39/227A61M39/228A61M2025/1059A61M2025/1072
    • The present invention relates to apparatus for retroperfusion of tissues and organs. The apparatus comprises a catheter with a proximal end for engaging a supply of the fluid medium, and a distal end having an expandable-contractible chamber for installation into suitable vessels or organs. The expandable-contractible chamber comprises a conduit element having a fluid- filled hollow wall defining a lumen. The conduit element has a first deformable inner-facing section approximate a proximal end of the conduit and a second deformable inner-facing section approximate a distal end of the conduit element. Controlled application of a pressure at a proximal end of the conduit element causes deformation of the conduit into the lumen at its distal end thereby occluding the flow of fluid medium through the catheter. Controlled release of the pressure releases deformation of the fluid-filled conduit at its distal end thereby unblocking the flow of the fluid medium through the catheter.
    • 本发明涉及组织器官的后灌注装置。 该装置包括具有用于接合流体介质的供给的近端的导管,以及具有用于安装到合适的血管或器官中的可扩张收缩室的远端。 可扩张收缩室包括具有限定内腔的流体填充中空壁的导管元件。 导管元件具有近似于导管的近端的第一可变形内壁部分和近似于导管元件的远端的第二可变形内表面部分。 在导管元件的近端受到控制的压力导致导管在其远端处进入内腔,从而阻塞通过导管的流体介质的流动。 压力的控制释放释放了流体填充管道在其远端处的变形,从而解除流体介质通过导管的流动。