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    • 6. 发明申请
    • SADDLE-RIDE MOTORCYCLE OF SCOOTER TYPE WITH QUADRILATERAL REAR SUSPENSION
    • WO2023089551A1
    • 2023-05-25
    • PCT/IB2022/061137
    • 2022-11-18
    • PIAGGIO & C. S.P.A.
    • RAFFAELLI, AndreaSANTUCCI, Mario
    • B62K25/28
    • The present invention relates to a saddle -ride motorcycle (1) of scooter type, comprising a frame (12) and a rear wheel (2) operatively connected to said frame (12) by means of a rear suspension (3). The latter comprises a swingarm (21) connected to an engine block (100) so as to constitute a mass (M) oscillating about a first axis of rotation (31). The rear suspension (3) comprises a long rod (51) hinged to the frame (12) about a second axis of rotation (32) different from said first axis of rotation (31). The rear suspension (3) also comprises a short rod (52) hinged to said long rod (51) about a third axis of rotation (33); said short rod (52) is rotatably connected, directly or through said swingarm (21), to the pivot of said rear wheel (2), so as to rotate about a fourth axis of rotation (34). At least in one operating condition where the rear suspension is unloaded, the third axis of rotation (33) and the fourth axis of rotation (34) lie in a substantially vertical plane containing the axis of rotation (101) of said rear wheel (2). The rear suspension (3) also comprises at least one spring-shock absorber assembly (70) connected, at a first end thereof (70A), to said long rod (51) and, at a second end thereof, to said frame (12).
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND ELECTRONIC SYSTEM FOR THE AUTOMATIC MANAGEMENT OF THE ENERGY AUTONOMY OF A VEHICLE PARTICULARLY OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES
    • 电动车特别能量自动化自动化管理方法与电子系统
    • WO2012123862A2
    • 2012-09-20
    • PCT/IB2012/051090
    • 2012-03-08
    • PIAGGIO & C. S.P.A.SANTUCCI, MarioDI TANNA, OnorinoSAVARESI, SergioTANELLI, MaraDARDANELLI, AndreaPICASSO, Bruno
    • SANTUCCI, MarioDI TANNA, OnorinoSAVARESI, SergioTANELLI, MaraDARDANELLI, AndreaPICASSO, Bruno
    • B60L11/18
    • B60L15/2045B60L11/1861B60L15/025B60L2240/12B60L2240/14B60L2240/60B60L2240/70B60L2260/52Y02T10/643Y02T10/7005Y02T10/7044Y02T10/705Y02T10/7258Y02T10/7291Y02T90/16Y02T90/161
    • A method (100) is described for the automatic management of the energy autonomy of a vehicle of the type comprising a torque-controllable motor (21), a plurality of sensors (22) for the instantaneous measurement of a plurality of drive parameters and of energy capacity (C) of such a vehicle, and a first central control unit (23) coupled with the motor (21), capable of generating an instantaneous torque request (m d ) on the basis of a request of a user. The method (100) comprises the phases of receiving (101) from an interface means (11) a signal for indicating a distance and/or a path to cover, and dividing the distance and/or the path into a plurality of space intervals; calculating (102) an allowable variation of energy capacity (AC) in a space interval on the basis of an energy capacity (C) detected by the plurality of sensors (22) and on the basis of variation laws of the energy capacity (C); determining (103) limit conditions for the speed and/or acceleration of the vehicle (20), on the basis of a map, chosen among a plurality of maps of speed-acceleration-variation of energy capacity; generating (110) a regulated instantaneous torque request (m) on the basis of the speed and/or acceleration detected by the plurality of sensors (22), of the determined limit conditions for the speed and/or acceleration and of the instantaneous torque request (m d ) generated by the first central control unit (23). Moreover, an electronic system (10) capable of implementing such a method is described.
    • 描述了用于自动管理包括扭矩可控电动机(21)的车辆的能量自主性的方法(100),用于多个驱动参数的瞬时测量的多个传感器(22)和 这种车辆的能量容量(C)以及与电机(21)耦合的第一中央控制单元(23),能够基于用户的请求产生瞬时转矩请求(md)。 方法(100)包括从接口装置(11)接收(101)用于指示距离和/或路径的信号的相位,并将距离和/或路径划分成多个间隔; 基于由所述多个传感器(22)检测到的能量容量(C),并且基于所述能量容量(C)的变化规律,计算(102)空间间隔中的能量容量(AC)的允许变化, ; 基于在能量容量的速度加速度变化的多个映射中选择的映射来确定(103)所述车辆(20)的速度和/或加速度的限制条件; 基于由多个传感器(22)检测到的速度和/或加速度,确定用于速度和/或加速度和瞬时扭矩请求的所确定的极限条件的(110)稳定的瞬时扭矩请求(m) (md)由第一中央控制单元(23)生成。 此外,描述能够实现这种方法的电子系统(10)。