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    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL CONFINEMENT OF A LIQUID MENISCUS OVER A SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER
    • 用于液晶显示器半导体波形的物理配置的方法和装置
    • WO2010138166A1
    • 2010-12-02
    • PCT/US2010/001495
    • 2010-05-18
    • LAM RESEARCH CORPORATIONMAGNI, EnricoLENZ, Eric
    • MAGNI, EnricoLENZ, Eric
    • B08B3/00H01L21/00
    • B23P17/04B08B3/08H01L21/67017H01L21/67051Y10T29/494
    • Apparatus, methods and systems for physically confining a liquid medium applied over a semiconductor wafer include a first and a second chemical head that are disposed to cover at least a portion of a top and an underside surface of the semiconductor wafer. Each of the first and the second chemical heads include an angled inlet conduit at a leading edge of the respective chemical heads to deliver liquid chemistry into a pocket of meniscus in a single phase. The pocket of meniscus is defined over the portion of the top and underside surface of the semiconductor wafer covered by the chemical heads and is configured to receive and contain the liquid chemistry applied to the surface of the semiconductor wafer as a meniscus. A step is formed at a leading edge of the first and second chemical heads along an outer periphery of the pocket of meniscus to substantially confine the meniscus of the liquid chemistry within the pocket of meniscus. The step covers at least a portion of the pocket of meniscus and the step's height is sufficient to preserve confinement characteristic of the meniscus. An inner return conduit is defined within the pocket of meniscus at a trailing edge of the respective chemical heads and is used to remove the liquid chemistry from the surface of the semiconductor wafer in a single phase after the cleaning process.
    • 用于物理限制施加在半导体晶片上的液体介质的装置,方法和系统包括设置成覆盖半导体晶片的顶表面和下表面的至少一部分的第一和第二化学头。 第一和第二化学头中的每一个包括在各化学头的前缘处的成角度的入口导管,以将液体化学物质输送到单相中的弯液面袋中。 半月板的凹槽被限定在由化学头覆盖的半导体晶片的顶表面和下表面的部分上,并且被配置为接收并容纳施加到半导体晶片的表面的液体化学物质作为弯液面。 在第一和第二化学头的前缘沿着弯液面的凹槽的外周形成台阶,以将液体化学物质的弯液面基本上限制在弯液面的凹槽中。 该步骤覆盖半月板袋的至少一部分,台阶的高度足以保持弯液面的限制特性。 内部返回导管限定在各个化学头的后缘处的弯液面的凹穴内,并且用于在清洁过程之后以单相从半导体晶片的表面去除液体化学物质。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • GAS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM HAVING FAST GAS SWITCHING CAPABILITIES
    • 具有快速气体切换能力的气体分配系统
    • WO2005112093A2
    • 2005-11-24
    • PCT/US2005/013582
    • 2005-04-22
    • LAM RESEARCH CORPORATIONHUANG, ZhisongSAM, Jose, TongLENZ, EricDHINDSA, RajinderSADJADI, Reza
    • HUANG, ZhisongSAM, Jose, TongLENZ, EricDHINDSA, RajinderSADJADI, Reza
    • H01L21/306
    • C23C16/45561C23C16/45565H01J37/3244H01J37/32449
    • A gas distribution system for supplying different gas compositions to a chamber, such as a plasma processing chamber of a plasma processing apparatus is provided. The gas distribution system can include a gas supply section, a flow control section and a switching section. The gas supply section provides first and second gases, typically gas mixtures, to the flow control section, which controls the flows of the first and second gases to the chamber. The chamber can include multiple zones, and the flow control section can supply the first and second gases to the multiple zones at desired flow ratios of the gases. The gas distribution system can continuously supply the first and second gases to the switching section and the switching section is operable to switch the flows of the first and second gases, such that one of the first and second process gases is supplied to the chamber while the other of the first and second gases is supplied to a by-pass line, and then to switch the gas flows. The switching section preferably includes fast switching valves operable to quickly open and close to allow fast switching of the first and second gases, preferably without the occurrence of undesirable pressure surges or flow instabilities in the flow of either gas.
    • 提供了一种用于将诸如等离子体处理装置的等离子体处理室之类的不同气体成分供应到腔室的气体分配系统。 气体分配系统可以包括气体供应部分,流量控制部分和切换部分。 气体供应部分将第一和第二气体(通常为气体混合物)提供给流量控制部分,该控制部分控制第一和第二气体流到室的流动。 腔室可以包括多个区域,并且流量控制部分可以以期望的气体流量比将第一和第二气体供应到多个区域。 气体分配系统可以将第一和第二气体连续地供应到切换部分,并且切换部分可操作地切换第一和第二气体的流动,使得第一和第二处理气体中的一个被供应到腔室,而 第一和第二气体中的另一个被供应到旁路管线,然后切换气体流。 切换部分优选地包括快速切换阀,其可操作以快速打开和关闭,以允许第一和第二气体的快速切换,优选地,在任一气体的流动中不发生不期望的压力波动或流动不稳定性。