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    • 5. 发明申请
    • SIDEWALL FORMING PROCESSES
    • 侧壁成形工艺
    • WO2010033434A2
    • 2010-03-25
    • PCT/US2009/056716
    • 2009-09-11
    • LAM RESEARCH CORPORATIONCIRIGLIANO, PeterZHU, HelenKIM, Ji SooSADJADI, S.M. Reza
    • CIRIGLIANO, PeterZHU, HelenKIM, Ji SooSADJADI, S.M. Reza
    • H01L21/3065
    • H01L21/0337H01L21/31144H01L21/312
    • An etch layer underlying a patterned photoresist mask is provided. A plurality of sidewall forming processes are performed. Each sidewall forming process comprises depositing a protective layer on the patterned photoresist mask by performing multiple cyclical depositions. Each cyclical deposition involves at least a depositing phase for depositing a deposition layer over surfaces of the patterned photoresist mask and a profile shaping phase for shaping vertical surfaces in the deposition layer. Each sidewall forming process further comprises a breakthrough etch for selectively etching horizontal surfaces of the protective layer with respect to vertical surfaces of the protective layer. Afterwards, the etch layer is etched to form a feature having a critical dimension that is less than the critical dimension of the features in the patterned photoresist mask.
    • 提供在图案化的光刻胶掩模下面的蚀刻层。 执行多个侧壁形成过程。 每个侧壁形成过程包括通过执行多次循环沉积而在图案化的光刻胶掩模上沉积保护层。 每个循环沉积至少包括用于在图案化的光刻胶掩模的表面上沉积沉积层的沉积阶段和用于在沉积层中成形垂直表面的轮廓成形阶段。 每个侧壁形成工艺还包括用于选择性地蚀刻保护层相对于保护层的垂直表面的水平表面的突破蚀刻。 之后,蚀刻蚀刻层以形成具有小于图案化光刻胶掩模中的特征的临界尺寸的临界尺寸的特征。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • NANO-EMULSION, THE USE THEREOF, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF
    • 纳米乳液,其用途及其制备方法
    • WO2006028339A1
    • 2006-03-16
    • PCT/KR2005/002929
    • 2005-09-03
    • KIM, Young DaePARK, Keun JaKIM, Jung SooKIM, Ji Soo
    • KIM, Young DaePARK, Keun JaKIM, Jung SooKIM, Ji Soo
    • A61K9/113
    • B82Y5/00A61K8/062A61K8/678A61K8/8147A61K8/90A61K9/1075A61K2800/21A61K2800/413A61Q19/00A61Q19/02A61Q19/08
    • The present invention relates to nanoemulsions, the use thereof and preparation method thereof wherein, nanoemulsions contain polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene vitamin E as emulsifiers and polyacrylic acid or polyacrylic acid derivative crosspolymers as emulsion assistants, In the present invention nanoemulsions containing POP-POE vitamin E as emulsifiers and polyacrylic acid or polyacrylic acid derivative crosspolymers as emulsion assistants have a very small mean droplet diameter ranging from 43 to 96 nm and are very stable and safe. By using the nanoemulsions described above the inventors prepared nanoemulsion cosmetic compositions with a much smaller mean droplet diameter than nanoemulsions prepared only with emulsifiers, polyoxypropylene-polyoxycthylcne vitamin E. The nanoemulsion cosmetic compositions in the present invention have good effects such as skin softening, skin moisturizing, improving dry atopy skin, skin firming and good spreadability when applied on the skin. Particularly, nanoemulsion skin treating compositions in present invention have an advantage of having a long lasting effect of skin treating due to the favorable penetration of active drug components into the skin.
    • 本发明涉及纳米乳剂,其用途及其制备方法,其中纳米乳剂含有聚氧丙烯 - 聚氧乙烯维生素E作为乳化剂,聚丙烯酸或聚丙烯酸衍生物交联聚合物作为乳液助剂。在本发明中,含有POP-POE维生素E作为乳化剂的纳米乳剂 并且作为乳液助剂的聚丙烯酸或聚丙烯酸衍生物交联聚合物具有43至96nm的非常小的平均液滴直径,并且非常稳定和安全。 通过使用上述纳米乳剂,本发明人制备了纳米乳液化妆品组合物,其平均液滴直径小于仅用乳化剂,聚氧丙烯 - 聚氧辛烯维生素E制备的纳米乳液。本发明的纳米乳液化妆品组合物具有良好的效果,例如皮肤软化,皮肤保湿 改善干性特应性皮肤,皮肤紧致和涂抹在皮肤上时的良好的铺展性。 特别地,本发明的纳米乳剂皮肤处理组合物具有由于活性药物成分渗透到皮肤中而具有持久的皮肤处理效果的优点。