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1. 发明申请

WO2011013053A1 DEVICE WITH INTEGRATED ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCERS AND FLOW SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有集成超声波传感器和流量传感器的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011013053A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：PCT/IB2010/053377
申请日：2010-07-26
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , KLEE, Mareike , VAN HEESCH, Christianus, Martinus , DIRKSEN, Peter , MAUCZOK, Ruediger , DE WILD, Nico, Maris, Adriaan
发明人： KLEE, Mareike , VAN HEESCH, Christianus, Martinus , DIRKSEN, Peter , MAUCZOK, Ruediger , DE WILD, Nico, Maris, Adriaan
IPC分类号： A61B8/06
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B5/489 , A61B5/6848 , A61B6/4441 , A61B8/06 , A61B8/0816 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4483 , A61B2017/00106 , B06B1/0622
摘要： The invention proposes to equip the tip of a surgical instrument such as a needle or catheter or any other instrument with an ultrasound transducer array to measure flow just in front of the tip by means of time and frequency differences between the sent and received pulses. Since no image is required, only a few transducer elements are required. The transducer elements generate a pressure pulses in specific directions and receives its echo's without the use of imaging techniques and complex driving electronics. Using the frequency shift and time delay of the received signals the proximity and lateral direction of the blood flow may be detected, thus identifying blood vessels.
摘要翻译：本发明提出将诸如针或导管或任何其他器械的手术器械的尖端装备有超声换能器阵列，以通过发送和接收的脉冲之间的时间和频率差来测量刚好在尖端前面的流量。由于不需要图像，因此只需要几个换能器元件。传感器元件在特定方向产生压力脉冲，并且不使用成像技术和复杂的驱动电子元件接收其回波。使用接收信号的频移和时间延迟可以检测血流的接近和横向，从而识别血管。

2. 发明申请

WO2012014111A2 THIN FILM ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCER 审中-公开
标题翻译：薄膜超声波传感器
公开(公告)号：WO2012014111A2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：PCT/IB2011/053096
申请日：2011-07-12
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , KLEE, Mareike , MAUCZOK, Ruediger , BOOTS, Henri Marie Joseph , DE WILD, Nico Maris Adriaan , SREEDHARAN NAIR, Biju Kumar , WUNNICKE, Olaf , PASVEER, Willem Franke , VAN DE LAGEMAAT, Dirk , DIRKSEN, Peter
发明人： KLEE, Mareike , MAUCZOK, Ruediger , BOOTS, Henri Marie Joseph , DE WILD, Nico Maris Adriaan , SREEDHARAN NAIR, Biju Kumar , WUNNICKE, Olaf , PASVEER, Willem Franke , VAN DE LAGEMAAT, Dirk , DIRKSEN, Peter
IPC分类号： B06B1/06
CPC分类号： H03H3/02 , B06B1/06 , B06B1/0622 , B06B1/0688 , H03H9/172
摘要： The present invention relates to a transducer (11) comprising - a membrane (31) configured to change shape in response to a force, the membrane (31) having a first major surface (16) and a second major surface (17), - a piezoelectric layer (18) formed over the first major surface (16) of the membrane (31), the piezoelectric layer (18) having an active portion, - first and second electrodes (19) in contact with the piezoelectric layer (18), wherein an electric field between the first and second electrodes (19) determines the mechanical movement of the piezoelectric layer (18), -support structures (40) at the second major surface (17) of the membrane (15) on adjacent sides of the active portion of the piezoelectric layer (18), at least part of the support structures (40) forming walls perpendicular, or at least not parallel, to the second major surface (17) of the membrane (31), so as to form a trench (41) of any shape underlying the active portion, so that an ultrasound transducer is obtained with a high output pressure at the support side than at the opposite side. The invention also relates to a method of forming such a transducer, and an array comprising at least one transducer of the like.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种换能器（11），其包括 - 被配置为响应于力而改变形状的膜（31），所述膜（31）具有第一主表面（16）和第二主表面（17）， - 形成在膜（31）的第一主表面（16）上方的压电层（18），压电层（18）具有有源部分， - 与压电层（18）接触的第一和第二电极（19），其中所述第一和第二电极（19）之间的电场确定所述压电层（18）的机械运动， - 在所述膜（15）的相邻侧上的所述膜（15）的第二主表面（17）处支撑结构（40）压电层（18）的有效部分，至少部分支撑结构（40）形成与膜（31）的第二主表面（17）垂直或至少不平行的壁，以便形成在活动部分下方具有任何形状的沟槽（41），使得超声波换能器为ob 在支撑侧具有高于在相对侧的高输出压力。本发明还涉及一种形成这种换能器的方法，以及包括至少一个这样的换能器的阵列。

3. 发明申请

WO2009004558A2 THIN FILM DETECTOR FOR PRESENCE DETECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：薄膜检测器用于存在检测
公开(公告)号：WO2009004558A2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：PCT/IB2008/052610
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N. V. , KLEE, Mareike , REIMANN, Klaus , SREEDHARAN NAIR, Biju, K. , DELNOIJ, Roger, P., A. , BOOTS, Henri, M., J. , RENDERS, Christina, A. , WUNNICKE, Olaf , REEFMAN, Derk , DIRKSEN, Peter , DEKKER, Ronald , VAN ESCH, Harry , DE WILD, Marco , MAUCZOK, Ruediger , VAN HEESCH, Chris , PASVEER, Willem, F. , KNIBBE, Engel, J. , BREEN, Remco, A., H.
发明人： KLEE, Mareike , REIMANN, Klaus , SREEDHARAN NAIR, Biju, K. , DELNOIJ, Roger, P., A. , BOOTS, Henri, M., J. , RENDERS, Christina, A. , WUNNICKE, Olaf , REEFMAN, Derk , DIRKSEN, Peter , DEKKER, Ronald , VAN ESCH, Harry , DE WILD, Marco , MAUCZOK, Ruediger , VAN HEESCH, Chris , PASVEER, Willem, F. , KNIBBE, Engel, J. , BREEN, Remco, A., H.
IPC分类号： H01L41/22 , H01L41/314
CPC分类号： B06B1/0603 , B06B1/0292 , G08B13/1645 , H01L27/20 , H01L41/0973 , H01L41/314 , Y10T29/42
摘要： A transducer (800) is provided where a membrane (830) is formed over a front substrate (615); and a piezoelectric layer (820) is formed over the membrane (830) at an active portion (821) and peripheral portions located adjacent the active portion (821). A patterned conductive layer including first and second electrodes (840, 845) is formed over the piezoelectric layer (820). Further, a back substrate structure is provided having supports (822, 824) located at the peripheral portions adjacent the active portion (821). The height (826) of the supports (822, 824) is greater than a combined height (828) of the patterned piezoelectric layer and the patterned conductive layer. Many transducers may be connected to form an array, where a controller may be provided for controlling the array, such as steering a beam of the array, and processing signals received by the array, for presence or motion detection and/or imaging, for example.
摘要翻译：提供换能器（800），其中膜（830）形成在前基板（615）上方; 并且在有源部分（821）和靠近有效部分（821）的周边部分之间在膜（830）上形成压电层（820）。包括第一和第二电极（840,845）的图案化导电层形成在压电层（820）上方。此外，背面基板结构设置有位于与活动部分（821）相邻的周边部分处的支撑件（822,824）。支撑件（822,824）的高度（826）大于图案化压电层和图案化导电层的组合高度（828）。可以连接多个换能器以形成阵列，其中可以提供用于控制阵列的控制器，例如控制阵列的光束，以及处理由阵列接收的信号，用于存在或运动检测和/或成像，例如。

4. 发明申请

WO2009122340A1 MICROFLUIDIC MIXING WITH ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：超声波传感器微流控混合
公开(公告)号：WO2009122340A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：PCT/IB2009/051304
申请日：2009-03-30
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , DIRKSEN, Peter , KURT, Ralph , DEN TOONDER, Jacob, M., J. , AARTS, Ronaldus, M. , KLEE, Mareike , ALEXANDER-MOONEN, Elisabeth, M., L.
发明人： DIRKSEN, Peter , KURT, Ralph , DEN TOONDER, Jacob, M., J. , AARTS, Ronaldus, M. , KLEE, Mareike , ALEXANDER-MOONEN, Elisabeth, M., L.
IPC分类号： B01F13/00 , B01F11/00 , B01F11/02 , B01F5/06 , F04B43/02 , F04B43/04
CPC分类号： B01F13/0059 , B01F5/0683 , B01F5/0688 , B01F11/0045 , B01F11/0266 , F04B43/028 , F04B43/046 , F04F7/00
摘要： The present invention provides a microfluidic device comprising at least one fluidic channel (3) and an integrated ultrasound transducer, said transducer comprising a first vibratable membrane (5) being at least partially in contact with fluids within the fluid channel and a cavity (6) adjacent the membrane (5), said membrane being adapted to transfer fluid from the fluidic channel into the cavity and vice versa.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种包括至少一个流体通道（3）和集成的超声换能器的微流体装置，所述换能器包括至少部分地与流体通道内的流体接触的第一可振动膜（5）和空腔（6）邻近膜（5），所述膜适于将流体从流体通道传送到空腔中，反之亦然。

5. 发明申请

WO2013001437A1 A TRACKING SYSTEM FOR TRACKING INTERVENTIONAL TOOLS IN ULTRASOUND GUIDED INTERVENTIONS AND AN ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM COMPRISING SUCH A TRACKING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于跟踪超声引导干预中的传统工具的跟踪系统和包含这种追踪系统的超声诊断系统
公开(公告)号：WO2013001437A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：PCT/IB2012/053195
申请日：2012-06-25
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , DIRKSEN, Peter , SOER, Wouter Anthon , VAN RENS, Antonia Cornelia , MARCELIS, Bout , DEKKER, Ronald
发明人： DIRKSEN, Peter , SOER, Wouter Anthon , VAN RENS, Antonia Cornelia , MARCELIS, Bout , DEKKER, Ronald
IPC分类号： A61B5/06 , A61B8/08 , A61B17/34 , A61B19/52
CPC分类号： A61B5/066 , A61B8/0841 , A61B34/20 , A61B2034/2063 , A61B2090/3786
摘要： An interventional tooltracking system is disclosed which utilises the response ofa CMUT-based tracking sensor located on the interventional tool to insonification, from a remoteultrasoundsource, in order to determine the position of the interventional tool during an interventional procedure.
摘要翻译：公开了一种介入式工具跟踪系统，其利用位于介入工具上的基于CMUT的跟踪传感器的响应来从远程超声源进行增强，以便在介入过程期间确定介入工具的位置。

6. 发明申请

WO2012140556A3 TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION IN A CMUT DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2012140556A3
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：PCT/IB2012/051719
申请日：2012-04-06
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , DIRKSEN, Peter , LEEUWESTEIN, Adriaan
发明人： DIRKSEN, Peter , LEEUWESTEIN, Adriaan
IPC分类号： B06B1/02
摘要： CMUT devices are used in many applications e.g. for ultrasound imaging and pressure measurement. These devices operate by sensing a change in capacitance caused by deflection of a membrane (32) comprising one of a pair of electrodes in the device by ultrasound exposure of, or pressure applied on, the membrane. The CMUT device may be susceptible to the effects of changing temperature.

7. 发明申请

WO2010032156A3 CAPACITIVE MICROMACHINED ULTRASOUND TRANSDUCER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010032156A3
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：PCT/IB2009/053914
申请日：2009-09-08
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , KLOOTWIJK, Johan, H. , DIRKSEN, Peter , MULDER, Marcel , MOONEN, Elisabeth, M. L.
发明人： KLOOTWIJK, Johan, H. , DIRKSEN, Peter , MULDER, Marcel , MOONEN, Elisabeth, M. L.
IPC分类号： B06B1/02
摘要： The patent application discloses a capacitive micromachined ultrasound transducer, comprising a silicon substrate; a cavity; a first electrode, which is arranged between the silicon substrate and the cavity; wherein the first electrode is arranged under the cavity; a membrane, wherein the membrane is arranged above the cavity and opposite to the first electrode; a second electrode, wherein the second electrode is arranged above the cavity and opposite to the first electrode; wherein the second electrode is arranged in or close to the membrane, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are adapted to be supplied by a voltage; and a first isolation layer, which is arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first isolation layer comprises a dielectric. It is also described a system for generating or detecting ultrasound waves, wherein the system comprises a transducer according to the patent application. Further, it is disclosed a method for manufacturing a transducer according to the patent application, wherein the transducer is manufactured with the help of a CMOS manufacturing process,wherein the transducer can be manufactured as a post-processing feature during a CMOS process.

8. 发明申请

WO2005083525A2 DETERMINING IMAGE BLUR IN AN IMAGING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：在成像系统中确定图像图像
公开(公告)号：WO2005083525A2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-09
申请号：PCT/IB2005/050496
申请日：2005-02-08
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , DIRKSEN, Peter , JANSSEN, Augustus, J., E., M. , BRAAT, Josephus, J., M. , LEEUWESTEIN, Adriaan
发明人： DIRKSEN, Peter , JANSSEN, Augustus, J., E., M. , BRAAT, Josephus, J., M. , LEEUWESTEIN, Adriaan
IPC分类号： G03F9/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/70608 , G03F7/706
摘要： The invention relates to a method of determining a parameter relating to image blur in an imaging system (IS) comprising the step of illuminating an object having a test pattern (MTP) by means of the imaging system (IS), thereby forming an image of the test pattern,. The test pattern (MTP) has a size smaller than the resolution of the imaging system (IS), which makes the image of the test pattern independent of illuminator aberrations. The test pattern (MTP) is an isolated pattern, which causes the image to be free of optical proximity effects. The image is blurred due to stochastic fluctuations in the imaging system and/or in the detector detecting the blurred image. The parameter relating to the image blur is determined from a parameter relating to the shape of the blurred image. According to the invention, resist diffusion and/or focus noise may be characterized. In the method of designing a mask, the parameter relating to the image blur due to diffusion in the resist is taken into account. The computer program according to the invention is able to execute the step of determining the parameter relating to the image blur from a parameter relating to a shape of the blurred image.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种确定与成像系统（IS）中的图像模糊相关的参数的方法，包括通过成像系统（IS）照亮具有测试图案（MTP）的对象的步骤，从而形成图像测试模式。测试图案（MTP）的尺寸小于成像系统（IS）的分辨率，这使得测试图案的图像与照明器像差无关。测试图案（MTP）是一种孤立的图案，使图像无光学邻近效应。图像由于成像系统中的随机波动和/或检测模糊图像的检测器而模糊。根据与模糊图像的形状相关的参数确定与图像模糊有关的参数。根据本发明，可以表征抗蚀剂扩散和/或聚焦噪声。在设计掩模的方法中，考虑与抗蚀剂中的扩散引起的图像模糊有关的参数。根据本发明的计算机程序能够执行从与模糊图像的形状相关的参数确定与图像模糊有关的参数的步骤。

9. 发明申请

WO2004059394A3 DETERMINING LITHOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS TO OPTIMISE A PROCESS WINDOW 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2004059394A3
公开(公告)日：2004-07-15
申请号：PCT/IB2003/006094
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , VAN WINGERDEN, Johannes , JUFFERMANS, Casparus, A., H. , DIRKSEN, Peter
发明人： VAN WINGERDEN, Johannes , JUFFERMANS, Casparus, A., H. , DIRKSEN, Peter
IPC分类号： G03F7/20
摘要： For determining best process variables (E, F, W) setting that provide optimum process window for a lithographic process for printing features having critical dimensions (CD) use is made of an overall performance characterizing parameter (C pk ) and of an analytical model, which describes CD data as a function of process parameters, like exposure dose (E) and focus( F). This allows calculating of the average value (µCD) and the variance (σCD) of the statistical CD distribution (CDd) and to determine the highest C pk value and the associated values of process parameters, which values provide the optimum process window.

10. 发明申请

WO2010097729A1 PRE-COLLAPSED CMUT WITH MECHANICAL COLLAPSE RETENTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有机械收缩保持力的预拉伸CMUT
公开(公告)号：WO2010097729A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：PCT/IB2010/050614
申请日：2010-02-10
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS, N.V. , DIRKSEN, Peter
发明人： DIRKSEN, Peter
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , B06B1/02
CPC分类号： A61B8/00 , A61B8/4483 , B06B1/0292
摘要： A CMUT transducer cell suitable for use in an ultrasonic CMUT transducer array has a membrane with a first electrode, a substrate with a second electrode, and a cavity between the membrane and the substrate. The CMUT is operated in a precollapsed state by biasing the membrane to a collapsed condition with the floor of the cavity, and a lens is cast over the collapsed membrane. When the lens material has polymerized or is of a sufficient stiffness, the bias voltage is removed and the lens material retains the membrane in the collapsed state.
摘要翻译：适用于超声CMUT换能器阵列的CMUT换能器单元具有膜，其具有第一电极，具有第二电极的基板以及膜与基板之间的空腔。 CMUT通过将膜偏置到具有空腔的底部的折叠状态并且将透镜投射在折叠的膜上而在预胶合状态下操作。当透镜材料已经聚合或具有足够的刚度时，偏移电压被去除并且透镜材料将膜保持在折叠状态。

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