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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR OPERATING A HYDRAULIC BRAKING SYSTEM
    • 一种用于操作液压制动系统
    • WO1997013669A1
    • 1997-04-17
    • PCT/EP1996004365
    • 1996-10-09
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBHVAN MEEL, FranciscusGRÄBER, JohannesROMANO, Nino
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBH
    • B60T08/42
    • B60T8/4872B60T8/404
    • To improve the conveying operation of the return pumps (6, 7) during active braking and the facility for pedal-actuated braking during active braking, a process is proposed in which the return pump (6) of the braking circuit I which is not to be braked actively operates without a load, in that the block valve (8) allocated to said braking circuit in the brake line (4) remains open during active braking. The reversing valve (20) on the intake side of the return pump (6) is either open so that the pressure medium circulates under no pressure or is or remains closed so that no pressure medium is conveyed. The supply behaviour of the return pump (7) allocated to the actively braked circuit II is thus improved. In addition, braking pressure can be built up directly in the wheel brakes (11 and 12) in braking circuit I, in which no active braking is necessary, by pedal-actuated braking, without the need for the inlet valves (9 and 10) to be opened first. They may remain permanently open, since no pump pressure is built up.
    • 到返回泵的输送行为(6,7),以主动制动期间提高,以及改善的能力主动制动期间脚踏操作制动过程中,提出了一种方法,其中所述返回泵(6)的非活性的待制动的制动电路I操作以通过未支配 主动制动期间在制动管路(4)该分离阀(8)相关联的制动回路保持打开。 切换阀(20)返回泵(6)的吸入侧或者打开,使得压力介质循环压,或者是或保持关闭,这样就没有压力介质被输送。 由此,活性物质的运输行为制动提高制动回路II相关联的返回泵(7)。 也可以在制动回路I,其中不需要主动制动,通过直接的踏板操作的制动施加到车轮制动器(11和12),而无需首先进气阀(9和10)的制动压力的装置建立将必须被打开。 这些可以因为只有无泵压力建立永久打开。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SLIP-REGULATED HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM
    • SLIP控液压制动
    • WO1997002165A1
    • 1997-01-23
    • PCT/EP1996002556
    • 1996-06-13
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBHVAN MEEL, FranciscusROMANO, NinoKRÜGER, Jörg
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBH
    • B60T08/48
    • B60T8/4872B60T8/4013
    • The aim of the invention is to provide an effective and inexpensive system for boosting brake pedal force in a slip-regulated hydraulic brake system which operates according to the re-circulation principle and is provided with a high-pressure accumulator to effect rapid pressure build-up during power braking. To that end it is proposed that a common high-pressure accumulator (22) should be used for both the power pressure build-up in the brake circuits (I, II) and for supplying a hydraulic servo unit (20). In order to ensure that the high-pressure accumulator (22) is kept sufficiently full, it is provided with a path switch (23) which triggers a charge pump (24) as soon as the accumulator level falls below a minimum threshold.
    • 其中根据返回原理,并且以独立的力的制动操作的高压蓄压器用于快速建立压力根据提出,本发明中的廉价的方式是提供一种具有有效的踏力放大的制动踏板进行操作以制动打滑控制的滑控制的液压制动系统的共同的高压蓄压器(22),用于既 使用在制动回路(I,II)和用于供应液压助力器(20),外国的压力积聚。 因此,高压蓄压器(22)的适当水平的一个总是确保一个限制开关(23)被提供,这将触发在超过最小允许电平,当电荷泵(24)。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • BRAKE SYSTEM
    • 制动系统
    • WO1997014590A1
    • 1997-04-24
    • PCT/EP1996004364
    • 1996-10-09
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBHKAHRS, ManfredRIETH, Peter, E.BURGDORF, JochenDRUMM, Stefan, A.ECKERT, Alfred
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBH
    • B60T08/32
    • B60T8/3265B60T7/042B60T8/241B60T8/245B60T8/326B60T8/328B60T8/4845B60T13/686
    • The proposed brake system has a main cylinder (1) operated via a drive unit (2). The latter is supplied from an electrically actuated pressure source (3) with a pressurised medium. In a so-called boost mode, the pressure is determined by the pedal pathway. For that purpose, a pedal sensor (7) is provided. However, the pressure source (3) also supplies pressurised fluid independently of any pedal operation, so that brake pressure can be increased in the wheel brakes for adjustment operations relating to the longitudinal and transverse dynamics of the vehicle even without the driver operating the brake. The basic concept of the invention is to dispense with a mechanically operated valve in the drive unit (2) and ensure that pressure can be increased both in the event of a pedal operation and of a power-brake operation and is in both cases controlled electronically. The pressure source (3) can also be used to operate a clutch.
    • 将描述的制动系统,其包括由一个驱动单元(2)致动的主缸(1)。 这是通过可电控制的压力源(3)与压力介质,从而在一个所谓的加强模式中,输入压力在上踏板行程依赖性确定供给。 为了这个目的,一个踏板传感器(7)被设置。 然而,压力源(3),独立地为踏板致动压力介质的可用的,从而允许与所述车辆的纵向和横向动态控制任务,该制动压力可以在车轮制动器建立起来,即使没有驾驶员操作踏板。 本发明的基本思想是,省去了在所述驱动单元(2)机械致动的阀,并建立了无论是在踏板致动的情况下并在分别电控的压力的外部的致动的情况下。 所述压力源(3)也可以用于致动的离合器。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ANTISLIP CONTROL HYDRAULIC BRAKING SYSTEM WITH PRECHARGING PUMP
    • 转差率负荷泵控液压制动
    • WO1997002166A1
    • 1997-01-23
    • PCT/EP1996002877
    • 1996-07-02
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBHDEHIO, GottfriedSTEFFES, HelmutMÜLLER, MarcoDRUMM, Stefan, A.
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBH
    • B60T08/48
    • B60T8/4881B60T8/341B60T8/4059
    • To precharge the self-priming return pump (17) of an antislip control braking system, for example at low temperatures, the invention proposes that a precharging pump (28) be situated between reservoir (22) and master cylinder (1) to deliver pressure medium into one or both of the feed connections (23, 24) to the master cylinder (1), said pressure medium reaching the suction side of the return pump (17) through the switching of an electromagnetic reversing valve (19) and an electromagnetic block valve (4). For normal braking a line fitted with an on-off valve (27) is provided between reservoir (22) and master cylinder (1). This on-off valve (27) is closed for purposes of precharging the return pump (17). The on-off valve (17) can be either an electromagnetically actuated valve or else a hydraulically actuated valve.
    • 对于预充电防滑控制Bremsanlange的本身自吸返回泵(17),例如在低温下,所以建议以安排一(1)的贮存器(22)和主缸或两者后口(23,24)之间的预加载泵(28) 主缸(1)的压力介质促进了通过切换的电磁切换阀(19)和电磁阀释放(4)返回泵的吸入侧(17)通过。 储存容器(22)和主缸(1)之间的是打算用于正常的制动,其设有一个切换阀(27)的化合物。 该切换阀(27)关闭所述返回泵(17)的预充电的目的。 切换阀(27)可以是一个螺线管操作阀或液压致动的阀。