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    • 4. 发明申请
    • THERMAL MANAGEMENT OF TRANSPARENT MEDIA
    • 透明媒体的热管理
    • WO2012118956A3
    • 2012-11-08
    • PCT/US2012027253
    • 2012-03-01
    • HARVARD COLLEGEINGBER DONALD EHATTON BENJAMIN DWHEELDON IAN R
    • INGBER DONALD EHATTON BENJAMIN DWHEELDON IAN R
    • H05B3/84
    • E06B3/6715E06B3/66323E06B3/66333E06B3/6722F24D17/0015F24J2/0433F24J2/20Y02B10/20Y02E10/44
    • A bio-inspired window can be created by applying one or more heat exchange layers to one or more surfaces of a window of a building, boat, vehicle or any other structure. The heat exchange layer can include an interconnected network or array of channels or microchannels that can be used to flow a fluid over the surface of the window. The fluid can be used to heat or cool the surface of the window panel to control the flow of heat across the window and reduce the heating or cooling energy load of building. The fluid can be heated or cooled using the ambient air in the building. The refractive index of the fluid can be adjusted to change of optical transparency properties of the window. In some embodiments, the window can appear nearly as clear as an ordinary panel of glass. In other embodiments, the window can color, block or scatter the incoming light.
    • 可以通过将一个或多个热交换层施加到建筑物,船,车辆或任何其他结构的窗户的一个或多个表面来创建生物启发的窗户。 热交换层可以包括可用于使流体在窗口表面上流动的通道或微通道的互连网络或阵列。 流体可用于加热或冷却窗户面板的表面,以控制跨过窗户的热量流动,并减少建筑物的加热或冷却能量负荷。 流体可以使用建筑物中的环境空气进行加热或冷却。 可以调节流体的折射率以改变窗口的光学透明性。 在一些实施例中,窗口可以看起来像普通的玻璃板几乎一样清楚。 在其他实施例中,窗口可以着色,阻挡或散射入射光。