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    • 25. 发明申请
    • MAGNETO-RESISTANCE EFFECT ELEMENT, MAGNETO-RESISTANCE EFFECT TYPE HEAD, MEMORY ELEMENT, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THEM
    • 磁阻效应元件,磁阻效应型头,记忆元件及其制造方法
    • WO1997045883A1
    • 1997-12-04
    • PCT/JP1997001830
    • 1997-05-28
    • SHIMADZU CORPORATIONMATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.SAKAKIMA, HiroshiSATOMI, MituoNAGAMACHI, ShinjiUEDA, Masahiro
    • SHIMADZU CORPORATIONMATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    • H01L43/08
    • G11B5/48G11C11/15H01L43/08Y10T428/1143
    • A magneto-resistance effect element, a magneto-resistance effect type head, a memory element which can provide large MR changes under smaller magnetic fields and a method for manufacturing them. The magneto-resistance effect element has a basic structure composed of a laminated body of a magnetic film, a nonmagnetic insulating film, and a magnetic film piled one upon another in this order and a conductive part which is sufficiently smaller in size than the contacting part between the nonmagnetic insulating film and the magnetic film is formed on the exposed part of the nonmagnetic insulating film so as to electrically connect the magnetic films to each other. In addition, electrode lead sections are provided on the upper and lower magnetic films. Alternatively, it is possible to form a cylindrical conductive part which is sufficiently made smaller in size than the contacting part between the nonmagnetic insulating film and the magnetic film in the nonmagnetic insulating film. The nonmagnetic insulating film is composed of the oxide or nitride of a conductor and the nitrogen or oxygen concentration in the conductive part can be made lower than that in the nonmagnetic insulating film. Moreover, the basic structure of the element can be constituted of a laminated body of a reversal-of-magnetization suppressing film, a magnetic film, a nonmagnetic insulating film, and a magnetic film by providing the reversal-of-magnetization suppressing film on the surface of one magnetic film so as to suppress the reversal of magnetization of the magnetic film.
    • 磁阻效应元件,磁阻效应型头,可在较小磁场下提供大的MR变化的存储元件及其制造方法。 磁阻效应元件具有基本结构,该基本结构由依次堆叠的磁性膜,非磁性绝缘膜和磁性膜的层压体组成,导电部的尺寸比接触部分小得多 在非磁性绝缘膜的暴露部分上形成非磁性绝缘膜和磁性膜之间,以将磁性膜彼此电连接。 此外,电极引线部设置在上下磁性膜上。 或者,可以形成与非磁性绝缘膜中的非磁性绝缘膜和磁性膜之间的接触部分相比尺寸更小的圆柱形导电部件。 非磁性绝缘膜由导体的氧化物或氮化物构成,导电部中的氮或氧的浓度可以比非磁性绝缘膜低。 此外,元件的基本结构可以由磁化反转抑制膜,磁性膜,非磁性绝缘膜和磁性膜的层叠体构成,通过在磁体上设置反转磁化抑制膜 一个磁性膜的表面,以抑制磁性膜的磁化反转。
    • 26. 发明申请
    • CLEANING APPARATUS AND CLEANING METHOD
    • 清洁装置和清洁方法
    • WO1997045268A1
    • 1997-12-04
    • PCT/JP1997001784
    • 1997-05-26
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.SARASHINA, EigoTAKAHASHI, KenMASUI, MasuoNAITO, Takao
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    • B41F35/00
    • H05K3/1233B41F35/005H05K3/1216H05K3/26H05K2203/0139
    • In a printer in which a printing material is printed on and applied to an object surface via a printing screen mask provided with an opening of a predetermined pattern, cream solder remaining in the opening of the screen mask is removed reliably. A flow rate of the air in an air suction mechanism (19) can be controlled by a flow rate controller (20). After an air sucker (15) has moved up, so that an upper end thereof has contacted the screen mask (5), the sucking of the air is started with respect to the opening (6) of the screen mask (5), whereby a cleaning operation is carried out. The residual cream solder (4) in the opening (6) is examined by an inspection camera (2) after the completion of this cleaning operation, and a cleaning operation is carried out again with the flow rate of the suction air controlled in accordance with the results of the examination.
    • 在其中通过设置有预定图案的开口的印刷屏蔽掩模将印刷材料印刷并施加到物体表面的打印机中,可靠地移除残留在屏幕掩模的开口中的膏状焊料。 空气吸入机构(19)中的空气的流量可以由流量控制器(20)控制。 在吸气器(15)上升之后,使其上端与屏幕面罩(5)接触,相对于屏幕面罩(5)的开口(6)开始抽吸空气,由此 进行清洁操作。 在清洁操作完成后,通过检查照相机(2)检查开口(6)中的残留的膏状物焊料(4),并且再次按照根据下述方式控制的吸入空气的流量进行清洁操作 检查结果。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • VIDEO AND AUDIO SIGNAL PROCESSOR AND AUDIO SIGNAL PROCESSOR
    • 视频和音频信号处理器和音频信号处理器
    • WO1997044953A1
    • 1997-11-27
    • PCT/JP1997001641
    • 1997-05-15
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.YOSHIDA, JunjiIKETANI, AkiraMATSUMI, ChiyokoJURI, Tatsuro
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    • H04N05/92
    • H04N21/2368H04N5/4401H04N5/602H04N5/91H04N19/85H04N21/4341
    • A video and audio signal processor is provided with a signal receiving means which receives input signals that includes encoded audio signals and encoded video signals and can be delimited in a prescribed unit and outputs the encoded audio signals and encoded video signals by separating the encoded audio and video signals from the input signals, an audio signal processing means which processes the encoded audio signals in a prescribed way and outputs the processed signals as audio signals, a video signal extracting means which extracts prescribed frames from the encoded video signals outputted from the signal receiving means and outputs the frames as a representative video signal, and a video signal processing means which processes the representative video signal outputted from the video signal extracting means in a prescribed way and outputs the representative video signal as video signals.
    • 视频和音频信号处理器设置有信号接收装置,该信号接收装置接收包括编码音频信号和编码视频信号的输入信号,并且可以以规定的单位定界,并通过分离编码音频输出编码的音频信号和编码的视频信号, 来自输入信号的视频信号,音频信号处理装置,以规定的方式处理经编码的音频信号,并输出经处理的信号作为音频信号;视频信号提取装置,从接收到的信号输出的编码视频信号中提取规定的帧 将帧作为代表性视频信号进行输出并输出,视频信号处理装置以规定的方式处理从视频信号提取装置输出的代表性视频信号,并将代表性视频信号作为视频信号输出。