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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device having a Y-shaped isolation layer and simplified method for manufacturing the Y-shaped isolation layer to prevent divot formation
    • 具有Y形隔离层的半导体器件和用于制造Y形隔离层的简化方法以防止形成树脂
    • US06627514B1
    • 2003-09-30
    • US09710225
    • 2000-11-10
    • Tai-su ParkKyung-won ParkSung-jin Kim
    • Tai-su ParkKyung-won ParkSung-jin Kim
    • H01L2176
    • H01L21/76232
    • A semiconductor device having a Y-shaped isolation layer and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a Y-shaped isolation layer, which comprises side walls characterized by first and second slopes on the sides of the isolation layer. The method for manufacturing the isolation layer includes the step of forming a trench in a semiconductor substrate using a photoresist pattern as an etching mask. Next, a thermal oxide film is formed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, and then a thin nitride liner is formed on the thermal oxide film. The nitride liner prevents oxidation of the side wall of the trench and also acts as a planarization stop layer. Thereafter, a gap-filling isolation layer is formed to fill the trench such that the nitride liner is separated or thinner at the upper corners of the trench. Next, the gap-filling isolation layer is planarized using the nitride liner as a planarization stop layer. The nitride liner used as the planarization stop layer is removed. According to the present invention, formation of a divot at the boundary between an isolation region and an active region can be prevented.
    • 提供了具有Y形隔离层的半导体器件及其制造方法。 该半导体器件包括Y形隔离层,其包括以隔离层侧面上的第一和第二斜面为特征的侧壁。 用于制造隔离层的方法包括使用光致抗蚀剂图案作为蚀刻掩模在半导体衬底中形成沟槽的步骤。 接下来,在半导体衬底的表面上形成热氧化膜,然后在热氧化膜上形成薄氮化物衬垫。 氮化物衬垫防止沟槽的侧壁的氧化并且还用作平坦化停止层。 此后,形成间隙填充隔离层以填充沟槽,使得氮化物衬垫在沟槽的上角分离或更薄。 接下来,使用氮化物衬垫作为平坦化停止层来平坦化间隙填充隔离层。 用作平坦化停止层的氮化物衬垫被去除。 根据本发明,可以防止在隔离区域和有源区域之间的边界处形成边界。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Trench isolation regions having trench liners with recessed ends
    • 具有凹槽端的沟槽衬套的沟槽隔离区
    • US06465866B2
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09911096
    • 2001-07-23
    • Tai-su ParkMoon-han ParkKyung-won ParkHan-sin Lee
    • Tai-su ParkMoon-han ParkKyung-won ParkHan-sin Lee
    • H01L2176
    • H01L21/76235
    • A trench isolation structure which prevents a hump phenomenon and an inverse narrow width effect of transistors by rounding the top edges of a trench and increasing the amount of oxidation at the top edges of a trench, a semiconductor device having the trench isolation structure, and a trench isolation method are provided. In this trench isolation method, a trench is formed in non-active regions of a semiconductor substrate. An inner wall oxide film having a thickness of 10 to 150 Å is formed on the inner wall of the trench. A liner is formed on the surface of the inner wall oxide film. The trench is filled with a dielectric film. Part of the liner is etched so that the top ends of the silicon nitride liner are recessed from the surface of the semiconductor substrate.
    • 一种沟槽隔离结构,其通过对沟槽的顶部边缘进行舍入并增加在沟槽的顶部边缘处的氧化量,具有沟槽隔离结构的半导体器件和防止沟槽隔离结构的半导体器件,从而防止晶体管的隆起现象和反向窄宽度效应 提供沟槽隔离方法。 在这种沟槽隔离方法中,在半导体衬底的非有源区中形成沟槽。 在沟槽的内壁上形成厚度为10至150埃的内壁氧化膜。 在内壁氧化膜的表面上形成衬垫。 沟槽填充有电介质膜。 蚀刻衬垫的一部分,使得氮化硅衬垫的顶端从半导体衬底的表面凹陷。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of forming isolation film for semiconductor devices
    • 形成半导体器件隔离膜的方法
    • US06258726B1
    • 2001-07-10
    • US09412888
    • 1999-10-05
    • Tai-Su ParkYu-gyun ShinHan-sin LeeKyung-won Park
    • Tai-Su ParkYu-gyun ShinHan-sin LeeKyung-won Park
    • H01L21302
    • H01L21/76224
    • A method of forming an isolation film forms a spacer for connecting the edge of an active region to the isolation film. The spacer is on the upper sidewall of a trench and smoothes the transition or step between the level of the isolation film and the level of the active region. Accordingly, a gate oxide film of a uniform thickness can be formed on the entire active region in a subsequent process, thus preventing degradation of the characteristics of the gate oxide film. The spacer can be formed using a sidewall spacer on the hard mask used for forming the trench. The sidewall spacer protects part of the isolation formed in the trench, and etching after removal of the sidewall spacer can round the protected portion to create the spacer. Furthermore, to dispel stresses and defects in the isolation film, annealing for densification of the isolation film can be performed at a high temperature such as about 1150° C. because the spacer mitigates the effects of shrinking or sagging of the isolation film.
    • 形成隔离膜的方法形成用于将有源区域的边缘连接到隔离膜的间隔物。 间隔物位于沟槽的上侧壁上,并平滑了隔离膜的电平与有源区的电平之间的转变或台阶。 因此,可以在随后的工艺中在整个有源区上形成均匀厚度的栅极氧化膜,从而防止栅极氧化膜的特性劣化。 间隔物可以使用用于形成沟槽的硬掩模上的侧壁间隔物形成。 侧壁间隔件保护形成在沟槽中的隔离部分,并且在去除侧壁间隔物之后的蚀刻可围绕被保护部分以形成隔离物。 此外,为了消除隔离膜中的应力和缺陷,隔离膜的致密化退火可以在诸如约1150℃的高温下进行,因为间隔物减轻了隔离膜的收缩或下垂的影响。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Trench isolation structure, semiconductor device having the same, and trench isolation method
    • 沟槽隔离结构,具有相同的半导体器件,以及沟槽隔离方法
    • US06331469B1
    • 2001-12-18
    • US09684822
    • 2000-10-10
    • Tai-su ParkMoon-han ParkKyung-won ParkHan-sin Lee
    • Tai-su ParkMoon-han ParkKyung-won ParkHan-sin Lee
    • H01L2176
    • H01L21/76235
    • A trench isolation structure which prevents a hump phenomenon and an inverse narrow width effect of transistors by rounding the top edges of a trench and increasing the amount of oxidation at the top edges of a trench, a semiconductor device having the trench isolation structure, and a trench isolation method are provided. In this trench isolation method, a trench is formed in non-active regions of a semiconductor substrate. An inner wall oxide film having a thickness of 10 to 150 Å is formed on the inner wall of the trench. A liner is formed on the surface of the inner wall oxide film. The trench is filled with a dielectric film. Part of the liner is etched so that the top ends of the silicon nitride liner are recessed from the surface of the semiconductor substrate.
    • 一种沟槽隔离结构,其通过对沟槽的顶部边缘进行舍入并增加在沟槽的顶部边缘处的氧化量,具有沟槽隔离结构的半导体器件和防止沟槽隔离结构的半导体器件,从而防止晶体管的隆起现象和反向窄宽度效应 提供沟槽隔离方法。 在这种沟槽隔离方法中,在半导体衬底的非有源区中形成沟槽。 在沟槽的内壁上形成厚度为10至150埃的内壁氧化膜。 在内壁氧化膜的表面上形成衬垫。 沟槽填充有电介质膜。 蚀刻衬垫的一部分,使得氮化硅衬垫的顶端从半导体衬底的表面凹陷。