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1. 发明申请

US20100332065A1 ELECTRIC-VEHICLE DRIVING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：电动车驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US20100332065A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12876838
申请日：2010-09-07
申请人： Min Lin , Manabu Matsuoka , Akira Miyazaki , Kazuaki Yuuki
发明人： Min Lin , Manabu Matsuoka , Akira Miyazaki , Kazuaki Yuuki
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： B60L7/16 , B60L7/06 , B60L7/22 , B60L9/16 , B60L11/08 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2270/147 , H02M7/797 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7077
摘要： According to one embodiment, there is provided an electric-vehicle driving apparatus which consumes regenerative energy by a brake resistor and can decrease harmonic components generated by a brake-chopper switching circuit. Plural brake-chopper switching circuits are provided in parallel for each inverter. Harmonic components generated by the brake-chopper switching circuits are decreased by changing phases or frequencies of triangular carrier waves of the switching circuits, relatively to each other.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，提供一种电动车辆驱动装置，其通过制动电阻器消耗再生能量并且可以减少由制动斩波器开关电路产生的谐波分量。为每个逆变器并联提供多个制动斩波器开关电路。通过相对于彼此改变开关电路的三角形载波的相位或频率来减少由制动斩波器开关电路产生的谐波分量。

2. 发明授权

US07949443B2 Electric-vehicle driving apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电动车驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US07949443B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-24
申请号：US12876838
申请日：2010-09-07
申请人： Min Lin , Manabu Matsuoka , Akira Miyazaki , Kazuaki Yuuki
发明人： Min Lin , Manabu Matsuoka , Akira Miyazaki , Kazuaki Yuuki
IPC分类号： G05D3/00
CPC分类号： B60L7/16 , B60L7/06 , B60L7/22 , B60L9/16 , B60L11/08 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2270/147 , H02M7/797 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7077
摘要： According to one embodiment, there is provided an electric-vehicle driving apparatus which consumes regenerative energy by a brake resistor and can decrease harmonic components generated by a brake-chopper switching circuit. Plural brake-chopper switching circuits are provided in parallel for each inverter. Harmonic components generated by the brake-chopper switching circuits are decreased by changing phases or frequencies of triangular carrier waves of the switching circuits, relatively to each other.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，提供一种电动车辆驱动装置，其通过制动电阻器消耗再生能量并且可以减少由制动斩波器开关电路产生的谐波分量。为每个逆变器并联提供多个制动斩波器开关电路。通过相对于彼此改变开关电路的三角形载波的相位或频率来减少由制动斩波器开关电路产生的谐波分量。

3. 发明授权

US08796898B2 Permanent magnet electric motor 有权
标题翻译：永磁电动机
公开(公告)号：US08796898B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-05
申请号：US13139889
申请日：2009-12-15
申请人： Yutaka Hashiba , Kazuto Sakai , Norio Takahashi , Kazuaki Yuuki , Masanori Arata , Yusuke Matsuoka , Motoyasu Mochizuki , Tadashi Tokumasu
发明人： Yutaka Hashiba , Kazuto Sakai , Norio Takahashi , Kazuaki Yuuki , Masanori Arata , Yusuke Matsuoka , Motoyasu Mochizuki , Tadashi Tokumasu
IPC分类号： H02K21/12 , H02K21/20 , H02K3/00
CPC分类号： H02K15/03 , H02K1/02 , H02K1/223 , H02K1/2766 , H02K21/028 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/49012
摘要： According to one embodiment, a rotor is configured by a rotor core and magnetic poles. Two or more types of permanent magnets are used such that each product of coercivity and thickness in the magnetization direction becomes different. A stator is located outside the rotor with air gap therebetween and configured by an armature core winding. At least one permanent magnet is magnetized by a magnetic field by a current of the armature winding to change a magnetic flux content thereof irreversibly. A short circuited coil is provided to surround a magnetic path portion of the other permanent magnet excluding the magnet changed irreversibly and a portion adjacent to the other permanent magnet where the magnetic flux leaks. A short-circuit current is generated in the short circuited coil by the magnetic flux generated by conducting a magnetization current to the winding. A magnetic field is generated by the short-circuit current.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，转子由转子芯和磁极构成。使用两种或更多种类型的永磁体，使得矫顽力和磁化方向上的厚度的每个乘积变得不同。定子位于转子外部，其间具有气隙，并由电枢铁心绕组构成。至少一个永磁体被电枢绕组的电流通过磁场磁化，以不可逆地改变其磁通量。设置短路线圈以围绕除了不可逆地改变的磁体之外的另一个永磁体的磁路部分和与磁通量泄漏的另一个永久磁铁相邻的部分。短路电流由短路线圈产生的磁通量通过向绕组施加磁化电流而产生。由短路电流产生磁场。

4. 发明授权

US08179068B2 Variable-flux motor drive system 有权
标题翻译：可变磁通电机驱动系统
公开(公告)号：US08179068B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12375076
申请日：2007-07-24
申请人： Kazuaki Yuuki , Kazuto Sakai , Hiroshi Mochikawa
发明人： Kazuaki Yuuki , Kazuto Sakai , Hiroshi Mochikawa
IPC分类号： H02P7/00
CPC分类号： H02P23/28 , H02K1/276 , H02K1/2766 , H02K15/03 , H02K21/042 , H02P21/0089 , H02P21/02 , H02P21/06 , H02P21/10 , H02P23/14 , Y02T10/643
摘要： A variable-flux motor drive system including a permanent-magnet motor including a permanent magnet, an inverter to drive the permanent-magnet motor, and a magnetize device to pass a magnetizing current for controlling flux of the permanent magnet. The permanent magnet is a variable magnet whose flux density is variable depending on a magnetizing current from the inverter. The magnetize device passes a magnetizing current that is over a magnetization saturation zone of magnetic material of the variable magnet. This system improves a flux repeatability of the variable magnet and a torque accuracy.
摘要翻译：一种可变磁通电动机驱动系统，包括永磁体，包括永磁体的永磁电动机，用于驱动永磁电动机的逆变器，以及磁化装置，以通过用于控制永磁体的磁通的磁化电流。永磁体是可变磁体，其磁通密度根据来自逆变器的磁化电流而变化。磁化装置通过在可变磁体的磁性材料的磁化饱和区域之上的磁化电流。该系统提高了可变磁体的磁通重复性和转矩精度。

5. 发明申请

US20120000739A1 ROLLING STOCK SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：滚动系统及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20120000739A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13256391
申请日：2010-03-12
申请人： Masayuki Nogi , Katsuhisa Inagaki , Kazuaki Yuuki , Yosuke Nakazawa , Satoshi Koizumi
发明人： Masayuki Nogi , Katsuhisa Inagaki , Kazuaki Yuuki , Yosuke Nakazawa , Satoshi Koizumi
IPC分类号： B60L5/00 , B60L3/04
CPC分类号： B60M3/04 , B60L3/04 , B60L3/12 , B60L5/00 , B60L7/16 , B60L9/08 , B60L9/28 , B60L11/1801 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2220/42 , B60L2270/20 , Y02T10/646 , Y10T307/707 , Y10T307/713 , Y10T307/718
摘要： A breaker 162 is opened when a pantograph 101 is lowered. The pantograph 101 is connected to an overhead wire 200. Voltage and its phase of the overhead wire are detected by a detector 161. Power is supplied from a power storage device 150c to a tertiary winding 112c via a power converter 14c such that a primary side of the main transformer 110 has the same voltage and phase as the overhead wire so as to reversely excite the main transformer 110. When the voltage of the main transformer 110 has the same phase as the voltage of the overhead wire 200, the breaker 162 is turned on and then the pantograph 101 is raised, to connect the overhead wire 200 and the main transformer 110 to each other, thereby preventing the occurrence of an excitation inrush current to the main transformer 110.
摘要翻译：当缩放仪101下降时，断路器162打开。受电弓101连接到架空线200.架空线的电压及其相位由检测器161检测。电力通过功率转换器14c从功率存储装置150c提供给第三绕组112c，使得初级侧主变压器110具有与架空线相同的电压和相位，以便反向激励主变压器110.当主变压器110的电压与架空线200的电压具有相同的相位时，断路器162为接通，然后升降仪101将架空线200和主变压器110彼此连接，从而防止向主变压器110发出励磁浪涌电流。

6. 发明申请

US20100327787A1 PERMANENT-MAGNET-TYPE ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINE 有权
标题翻译：永磁式旋转电机
公开(公告)号：US20100327787A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12918770
申请日：2009-02-16
申请人： Kazuto Sakai , Kazuaki Yuuki
发明人： Kazuto Sakai , Kazuaki Yuuki
IPC分类号： H02P6/08 , H02K1/27 , H02K15/00 , B23P19/00
CPC分类号： H02K1/276 , H02K1/2766 , H02P21/22 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/49822
摘要： The present invention provides a permanent-magnet-type rotating electrical machine capable of realizing variable-speed operation in a wide range from low speed to high speed at high output and improving, in a wide operating range, efficiency, reliability, and productivity. A narrow magnetic path 11 is formed in a rotor core 2 of a rotor 1 at an inter-pole yoke that magnetically connects adjacent pole core portions 7 to each other, so that the narrow magnetic path is magnetically saturated with flux of a magnetic field created by a predetermined magnetizing current passed to an armature coil 21. Each of first permanent magnets 3 at each of the pole core portions 7 is magnetized with a magnetic field created by a magnetizing current passed to the armature coil 21, to irreversibly change the flux amount of the first permanent magnet.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种永磁式旋转电机，能够实现从低速到高速，高输出的宽范围内的变速操作，并且在广泛的运行范围，效率，可靠性和生产率方面得到改善。窄磁路11形成在转子1的转子铁心2中的磁极彼此相互磁极连接的极间磁轭处，使得窄磁路被产生的磁场的磁通量磁饱和通过预定的通过电枢线圈21的磁化电流。各磁极部7的每个第一永久磁铁3被通过电枢线圈21的磁化电流产生的磁场磁化，不可逆地改变磁通量的第一个永久磁铁。

7. 发明申请

US20100060223A1 PERMANENT MAGNET ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINE AND PERMANENT MAGNET MOTOR DRIVE SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：永磁电机和永磁电机驱动系统
公开(公告)号：US20100060223A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12593146
申请日：2007-12-07
申请人： Kazuto Sakai , Kazuaki Yuuki
发明人： Kazuto Sakai , Kazuaki Yuuki
IPC分类号： H02P7/06 , H02K21/14
CPC分类号： H02P21/06 , H02K1/2766 , H02P2207/05 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/49822
摘要： A permanent magnet rotating electrical machine capable of conducting a variable speed operation at high output in a wide range from low speed to high speed and improving efficiency and reliability in a wide operating range. Two kinds of permanent magnets having different shapes or different magnetic characteristics are embedded in a rotor core, to form a magnetic pole. The permanent magnets arranged at the magnetic pole include a permanent magnet whose product of coercive force and thickness along a magnetizing direction is small and the permanent magnet whose product of coercive force and thickness along the magnetizing direction is large. A magnetic field created by passing a current to an armature coil for a short time is used to irreversibly magnetize the permanent magnet whose product of coercive force and thickness along magnetizing direction is small, thereby changing a total linkage flux amount, and a positive d-axis current is passed when torque is large.
摘要翻译：一种永磁式旋转电机，能够在从低速到高速的宽范围内以高输出进行变速运转，并能在较宽的运行范围内提高效率和可靠性。将具有不同形状或不同磁特性的两种永磁体嵌入转子铁芯中，以形成磁极。设置在磁极上的永磁体包括永磁体，其矫顽力和沿磁化方向的厚度的乘积小，并且永久磁铁的矫顽力和沿着磁化方向的厚度的乘积大。使用通过使电流线圈短时间流过电流而产生的磁场，使永久磁铁不可逆地磁化，永久磁铁的矫顽力和沿磁化方向的厚度乘积小，从而改变总的交链磁通量，当转矩大时，轴电流通过。

8. 发明授权

US07253583B2 Controller for synchronous machine 失效
标题翻译：同步机控制器
公开(公告)号：US07253583B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-07
申请号：US11356310
申请日：2006-02-17
申请人： Kazuya Yasui , Kazuaki Yuuki , Kentaro Suzuki
发明人： Kazuya Yasui , Kazuaki Yuuki , Kentaro Suzuki
IPC分类号： H02P1/46 , H02P1/50 , H02P3/18 , H02P6/00 , H02P23/00
CPC分类号： H02P21/141 , H02P21/14 , H02P21/18 , H02P21/24 , H02P2203/11 , H02P2207/05
摘要： A controller for a synchronous machine includes: a power converter; a synchronous machine driven by the power converter; a PWM modulation section for controlling the synchronous machine; a current detection section which detects a current conducted to the synchronous machine; a voltage detection section which detects a voltage applied to the synchronous machine; a current variation operation section which operates a current variation during a time interval between timings synchronized with detection sampling in the current detection section; a voltage integration operation section which operates a voltage integration value during a time interval between the same timings as the timings in the current variation operation section; a current variation operation section for a time interval in which all sets are included, defining, as one set, the current variation and the voltage integration value, and operating a current variation during the time interval in which all the sets are included; a voltage integration operation section for the time interval in which all the sets are included, integrating a voltage during the same time interval as the time interval in the current variation section for the time interval in which all the sets are included; and a rotation phase angle assumption section which assumes a rotation phase angle of the synchronous machine.
摘要翻译：一种用于同步电机的控制器包括：功率转换器; 由电源转换器驱动的同步电机; 用于控制同步电机的PWM调制部分; 电流检测部，其检测导通到所述同步电机的电流; 电压检测部，其检测施加到所述同步电机的电压; 电流变动动作部，其在与所述当前检测部中的检测取样同步的定时之间的时间间隔内动作电流变动; 电压积分运算部，其在与当前变动运算部中的定时相同的定时之间的时间间隔内动作电压积分值; 一个电流变化操作部分，用于包括所有组的时间间隔，将一个组定义为当前变化和电压积分值，并且在包括所有组的时间间隔期间操作电流变化; 包括所有组的时间间隔的电压积分操作部分，在包括所有组的时间间隔内，将与当前变化部分中的时间间隔相同的时间间隔内的电压积分; 以及呈现同步电机的旋转相位角的旋转相位角假设部。

9. 发明申请

US20060097686A1 Control system for synchronous machine 有权
标题翻译：同步机控制系统
公开(公告)号：US20060097686A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US11259367
申请日：2005-10-27
申请人： Kazuya Yasui , Kazuaki Yuuki , Kentaro Suzuki , Katsumi Maekawa , Shouji Onda
发明人： Kazuya Yasui , Kazuaki Yuuki , Kentaro Suzuki , Katsumi Maekawa , Shouji Onda
IPC分类号： H02P1/46
CPC分类号： H02P6/18 , H02P25/03
摘要： A control system for a synchronous machine including a converter for converting DC voltage to AC voltage or AC voltage to DC voltage. The synchronous machine is driven by the converter. The control system further includes a magnetic pole position presuming device for performing a presuming operation to presume a magnetic pole position of the synchronous machine based on high-frequency components of a voltage applied to the synchronous machine and a current flowing into the synchronous machine, and a control device for controlling the converter based on the magnetic pole position presumed by the magnetic pole position presuming device. The control device controls the converter so as to contain significant high-frequency components in the voltage or the current used in the presuming operation when a mean voltage or a mean current output from the converter is spatially in a region close to a straight line containing starting and ending points of non-zero voltage vector output from the converter.
摘要翻译：一种用于同步电机的控制系统，包括用于将DC电压转换成AC电压或AC电压到DC电压的转换器。同步电机由变频器驱动。控制系统还包括磁极位置推定装置，用于基于施加到同步电机的电压的高频分量和流入同步电机的电流进行推定同步电机的磁极位置的推定操作，以及控制装置，用于基于由磁极位置推定装置假设的磁极位置来控制转换器。控制装置控制转换器，以便在从转换器输出的平均电压或平均电流在空间上在接近包含起始点的直线的区域中时，在预设操作中使用的电压或电流中包含显着的高频分量和从转换器输出的非零电压矢量的终点。

10. 发明授权

US08569921B2 Permanent-magnet type electric rotating machine 有权
标题翻译：永磁式电动旋转机
公开(公告)号：US08569921B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US13403666
申请日：2012-02-23
申请人： Kazuto Sakai , Yutaka Hashiba , Norio Takahashi , Kazuaki Yuuki , Makoto Matsushita , Daisuke Misu , Masanori Arata , Tadashi Tokumasu , Motoyasu Mochizuki , Kuniyuki Araki
发明人： Kazuto Sakai , Yutaka Hashiba , Norio Takahashi , Kazuaki Yuuki , Makoto Matsushita , Daisuke Misu , Masanori Arata , Tadashi Tokumasu , Motoyasu Mochizuki , Kuniyuki Araki
IPC分类号： H02K21/12
CPC分类号： H02K21/04 , H02K21/14
摘要： According to one embodiment, a permanent-magnet type electric rotating machine has a stator, a magnetizing coil, a rotor and a case. The stator has an armature coil configured to form a magnetic circuit for driving. The magnetizing coil is configured to form a magnetic circuit for magnetizing. The rotor has a constant magnetized magnet, a rotor core and a variable magnetized magnet. The rotor core holds the constant magnetized magnet. The constant magnetized magnet is arranged closer to the magnetic circuit for driving than the variable magnetized magnet. The variable magnetized magnet is arranged closer to the magnetic circuit for magnetizing than the constant magnetized magnet.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，永磁式旋转电机具有定子，磁化线圈，转子和壳体。定子具有构造成形成用于驱动的磁路的电枢线圈。磁化线圈构成为形成用于磁化的磁路。转子具有恒定的磁化磁体，转子芯和可变磁化磁体。转子芯保持恒定的磁化磁体。恒定磁化磁体比可变磁化磁铁更靠近用于驱动的磁路布置。可变磁化磁体比恒定磁化磁体更靠近用于磁化的磁路。

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