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1. 发明授权

US06368170B1 Marine propulsion apparatus having interchangeable parts 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置具有可互换部件
公开(公告)号：US06368170B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09621073
申请日：2000-07-21
申请人： Mark Whiteside , Gerald F. Bland
发明人： Mark Whiteside , Gerald F. Bland
IPC分类号： B63H2336
CPC分类号： B63H20/32 , B63H20/20 , B63H23/30 , Y10T74/19493
摘要： A marine propulsion system (10) including a vertical drive unit (12) adapted to have a common upper gear case housing (26) for use with either one of a cone clutch shifting apparatus (60) or a clutch dog shifting apparatus (120). The upper gear case housing is designed to have bearing support surfaces (38) common to both applications and to have a bottom mating surface (27) adapted for attachment to a lower gear case (16) including either a clutch dog shifting apparatus (120) or a non-shifting power transfer apparatus (140). A shift linkage (110) is designed to have a first set of parts (80,82) adapted for connection to the cone clutch shifting apparatus (90) and having a second set of parts (102,104,106) adapted for connection to the clutch dog shifting apparatus (120) and having a third common set of parts (44,48,50) necessary for connection to either the cone clutch shifting apparatus or the clutch dog shifting apparatus.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进系统（10），包括适于与锥形离合器变速装置（60）或离合器换档装置（120）中的任一个一起使用的共同的上部齿轮箱壳体（26）的垂直驱动单元（12）。上部齿轮箱壳体被设计成具有两个应用共同的轴承支撑表面（38），并且具有适于附接到下部齿轮箱（16）的底部配合表面（27），其包括离合器卡爪移动装置（120）或非移动式电力传送装置（140）。换档联动装置（110）被设计成具有适于连接到锥形离合器换档装置（90）的第一组零件（80,82），并且具有适于连接到离合器卡爪移位的第二组零件（102,104,106）装置（120），并且具有连接到锥形离合器换档装置或离合器换档装置所必需的第三共同组件（44,48,50）。

2. 发明授权

US06406344B1 Marine exhaust with dual cooling 失效
标题翻译：船用排气双重冷却
公开(公告)号：US06406344B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US09585477
申请日：2000-06-01
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , James V. Bellantonio , Gerald F. Neisen
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , James V. Bellantonio , Gerald F. Neisen
IPC分类号： B63H2110
CPC分类号： F01N13/004 , B63H20/285 , B63H21/32 , F01N3/04 , F01N2590/02 , F01P3/202 , F01P5/10 , F01P2050/04 , F01P2050/10 , Y02T10/20
摘要： A watercraft (10) having two sources of (22, 32) of cooling water (28, 34) for injection cooling of hot exhaust gas (30) being conveyed through an exhaust pipe (16) upstream of muffler (54). The first water source (22) may be an active apparatus such as the engine cooling apparatus (22). The second source of water (32) may be a passive apparatus such as a Pitot tube (38) formed in the stern drive (20) of the watercraft (10). By providing two independent sources of cooling water, the probability of exhaust component failures is significantly reduced.
摘要翻译：具有两个用于热废气（30）的注射冷却的冷却水（28,34）源（22,32）的船舶（10）通过消音器（54）上游的排气管（16）输送。第一水源（22）可以是诸如发动机冷却装置（22）的主动装置。水的第二源（32）可以是被动装置，例如形成在船只（10）的船尾驱动装置（20）中的皮托管（38）。通过提供两个独立的冷却水源，排气部件故障的可能性显着降低。

3. 发明授权

US5083952A Marine propulsion device exhaust system 失效
标题翻译：海洋推进装置排气系统
公开(公告)号：US5083952A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-28
申请号：US351170
申请日：1989-05-12
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Martin J. Mondek , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Martin J. Mondek , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H21/32 , B63H20/24 , B63H20/26 , C23F13/00 , F01N3/02 , F01N13/12 , F01P3/20 , F02B61/04
CPC分类号： F01N13/12 , B63H20/245 , F01P3/202 , B63B2770/00 , F02B61/045
摘要： A stern drive unit comprising a gimbal housing which is adapted to be mounted on the transom of a boat and which has therein an exhaust-water passage including a forwardly opening inlet, a rearwardly opening outlet, an exhaust conducting portion, a water conducting portion, and a water outlet communicating with the water conducting portion.
摘要翻译：一种船尾驱动单元，其包括适于安装在船的横梁上的万向架壳体，其中具有包括向前打开的入口，向后开口的排气口，排气导通部分，导水部分，以及与导水部连通的出水口。

4. 发明授权

US4971585A Marine propulsion device seal arrangement 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置密封装置
公开(公告)号：US4971585A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US351857
申请日：1989-05-12
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Michael W. Freitag , Martin J. Mondek
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Michael W. Freitag , Martin J. Mondek
IPC分类号： B63H20/00 , B63H20/14 , B63H23/36 , F01P3/20 , F02B61/04
CPC分类号： F02B61/045 , F01P3/202
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising a gear housing adapted to be mounted on the transom of a boat, a drive shaft rotatably supported by the gear housing and adapted to be drivingly connected to a propeller, a clutch mechanism supported within the gear housing and operably connected to the drive shaft, an actuating member movably supported by the gear housing and including a portion extending exteriorly of the gear housing, and a mechanism mounted on the gear housing for forming a substantially water-tight chamber containing the portion of the actuating member.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进装置，包括适于安装在船的横梁上的齿轮壳体，由所述齿轮壳体可旋转地支撑并适于被驱动地连接到螺旋桨的驱动轴，支撑在所述齿轮壳体内并可操作地连接到驱动轴，由齿轮壳体可移动地支撑并且包括在齿轮壳体外部延伸的部分的致动构件，以及安装在齿轮壳体上的机构，用于形成容纳致动构件的该部分的基本上不透水的腔室。

5. 发明授权

US4938726A Marine propulsion device bellows assembly 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置波纹管总成
公开(公告)号：US4938726A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-03
申请号：US722004
申请日：1985-04-11
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H20/08 , B63H20/00 , B63H20/02 , B63H20/14 , B63H20/20 , B63H20/22 , F16D3/84 , F16J15/52
CPC分类号： B63H20/02 , B63H20/22 , F16D3/845 , F16J15/52 , B63H20/20
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising a pivot housing including an opening, and a lip extending inwardly around the opening, a flexible bellows having an end complementary with and communicating with the opening in the pivot housing, the end of the bellows including a flange engaged with the lip, a propulsion unit removably connected to the pivot housing and including a portion engageable with the end of the bellows for compressing and securing the flange against the lip on the pivot housing so that the flange sealingly engages the pivot housing when the propulsion unit is connected to the pivot housing.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进装置，包括一个包括一个开口的枢轴壳体和一个围绕该开口向内延伸的一个唇缘，一个柔性波纹管，其具有与枢转壳体中的开口互补并与其连通的端部，波纹管的端部包括与唇缘，可拆卸地连接到枢转壳体并且包括可与波纹管的端部接合的部分的推进单元，用于将凸缘压靠并固定在枢转壳体上的唇缘上，使得当推进单元连接时凸缘密封地接合枢转壳体到枢纽外壳。

6. 发明授权

US4950188A Stern drive unit 失效
标题翻译：船尾驱动单元
公开(公告)号：US4950188A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-21
申请号：US351446
申请日：1989-05-12
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , James C. Kantola , Martin J. Mondek , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , James C. Kantola , Martin J. Mondek , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H20/08 , B63H20/16 , B63H20/22
CPC分类号： B63H20/22 , B63H20/16
摘要： A stern drive unit comprising a gimbal ring adapted to be mounted on the transom of a boat for pivotal movement relative thereto about a generally vertical steering axis, the gimbal ring including a rearward surface, and a lateral support portion extending rearwardly from the rearward surface, and a housing mounted on the gimbal ring for pivotal movement relative thereto about a generally horizontal tilt axis, the housing including a forward surface, and a lateral support portion extending forwardly from the forward surface and adjacent the gimbal ring lateral support portion.
摘要翻译：一种船尾驱动单元，其包括适于安装在船的横梁上的万向节环，用于围绕大体垂直的转向轴线枢转运动，所述万向环包括后表面和从后表面向后延伸的横向支撑部分，以及安装在万向环上的壳体，用于围绕大体上水平的倾斜轴线枢转运动，所述壳体包括前表面，以及从所述前表面向前延伸并且靠近所述万向环侧向支撑部分的侧向支撑部分。

7. 发明授权

US4927391A Shift means for marine propulsion device 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置的换档装置
公开(公告)号：US4927391A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US677569
申请日：1984-12-03
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H20/14 , B63H20/00 , B63H20/16 , B63H20/20 , B63H20/22 , B63H21/21 , B63H21/22 , F16H3/14
CPC分类号： B63H20/20 , B63H21/213 , B63H20/16 , B63H20/22
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising a pivot housing adapted to be mounted on a boat transom for pivotal movement relative to the boat transom about a generally vertical steering axis, and for pivotal movement relative to the boat transom about a generally horizontal tilt axis, a propulsion unit including a reversible transmission and being removably connected to the pivot housing for pivotal movement with the pivot housing, and a mechanism extending between the pivot housing and the propulsion unit for actuating the transmission from the pivot housing, the mechanism being disengaged incident to disconnection of the propulsion unit from the pivot housing, and being engaged incident to connection of the propulsion unit to the pivot housing.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进装置，包括枢轴壳体，其适于安装在船艉板上，用于围绕大致垂直的转向轴线相对于船艉板枢转运动，并且围绕大致水平的倾斜轴线相对于船艉板枢转运动;推进单元包括可逆传动装置并且可拆卸地连接到枢转壳体以与枢转壳体枢转运动，以及在枢转壳体和推进单元之间延伸的机构，用于致动传动装置从枢转壳体，该机构脱离接合推动单元从枢轴壳体移动，并且与推进单元连接到枢轴壳体并入。

8. 发明授权

US4863406A Marine propulsion device with two piece propeller shaft assembly including spring clip for releasably preventing relative movement between propeller shaft pieces 失效
标题翻译：具有两片螺旋桨轴组件的船用推进装置，包括用于可释放地防止传动轴部件之间的相对运动的弹簧夹
公开(公告)号：US4863406A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US182477
申请日：1988-04-15
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Michael W. Freitag
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Michael W. Freitag
IPC分类号： B63H20/14 , B63H20060101 , B63H20/04 , B63H20/20 , B63H23/08 , B63H23/30 , B63H23/34 , F16D11/04
CPC分类号： B63H21/28
摘要： Disclosed herein is a marine propulsion device comprising a lower unit including a gearcase, a propeller shaft rotatably mounted in the gear case and adapted to support a propeller, a clutch shaft rotatably mounted in the gearcase in co-axial relation to the propeller shaft, a splined female end portion on one of the propeller shaft and the clutch shaft and a splined male end portion on the other of the propeller shaft and the clutch shaft and engaged with the splined female end portion, and a resilient spring clip cooperating with the propeller shaft and the clutch shaft for releasably retaining the propeller shaft and the clutch shaft in predetermined axial relation to each other.
摘要翻译：这里公开了一种船用推进装置，其包括下部单元，该下部单元包括齿轮箱，可旋转地安装在齿轮箱中并适于支撑螺旋桨的传动轴，与齿轮箱可旋转地安装在齿轮箱中的离合器轴与传动轴同轴地关系，螺旋桨轴和离合器轴之一上的花键的母端部和传动轴和离合器轴的另一个的花键的公端部分，并与花键的母端部接合，弹性弹簧夹与传动轴以及离合器轴，用于可拆卸地将传动轴和离合器轴彼此保持预定的轴向关系。

9. 发明授权

US4699598A Marine propulsion device water supply system 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置给水系统
公开(公告)号：US4699598A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-13
申请号：US802132
申请日：1986-09-02
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H20/28 , F01P11/04 , B63H21/38
CPC分类号： F01P11/04 , B63B2770/00 , B63H20/285 , B63H2023/025 , F01P2050/10
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising an internal combustion engine, a propulsion unit adapted to be pivotally mounted on the transom of a boat for pivotal movement relative to the transom about a generally vertical steering axis, and about a generally horizontal tilt axis, the propulsion unit including a propeller operably connected to the engine, a pump for pumping water from the exterior of the propulsion unit to the engine, and a conduit extending from the pump to the engine and having a low point below both the pump and the connection of the conduit to engine, and a drain for draining water from adjacent the low point of the conduit.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进装置，包括内燃机，推进单元，其适于枢转地安装在船的横梁上，用于围绕大致垂直的转向轴线枢转运动，并围绕大致水平的倾斜轴线，所述推进单元包括可操作地连接到发动机的螺旋桨，用于将水从推进单元的外部泵送到发动机的泵以及从泵延伸到发动机并且在泵和管道的连接之下具有低点发动机和排水道，用于从邻近导管的低点排出水。

10. 发明授权

US4687450A Marine propulsion device exhaust system 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置排气系统
公开(公告)号：US4687450A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US910325
申请日：1986-09-22
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Stephen R. Johnson
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Stephen R. Johnson
IPC分类号： B63H20/24 , F01N13/00 , F01N13/12 , F02B61/04 , B63H21/32
CPC分类号： F01N13/12 , B63H20/245 , F01N13/004 , F01N2590/02 , F02B61/045
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising a water cooled internal combustion engine, a gimbal housing adapted to be mounted on a boat transom and including a front end, an exhaust opening in the front end, a first exhaust relief opening in the front end adjacent one side of the exhaust opening, a second relief opening in the front end adjacent the other side of the exhaust opening, an exhaust outlet, an exhaust conduit communicating between the exhaust opening and the exhaust outlet, a first exhaust relief passage communicating between the first exhaust relief opening and the atmosphere, and a second exhaust relief passage communicating between the second exhaust relief opening and the atmosphere, and an exhaust system communicating between the engine and the exhaust opening for conducting exhaust gases and coolant water away from the engine, and communicating between the engine and the first and second exhaust relief openings for conducting exhaust gases away from the engine.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进装置，包括水冷内燃机，适于安装在船艉板上并包括前端的万向架壳体，前端中的排气口，与前端相邻的前端中的第一排气口开口排气口，与排气口的另一侧相邻的前端的第二排气口，排气口，排气口与排气口连通的排气导管，在第一排气口开口和气氛，以及在第二排气口开口和大气之间连通的第二排气释放通道，以及在发动机和排气口之间连通的排气系统，用于将排气和冷却水引导离开发动机，并且在发动机之间连通以及用于将排气远离发动机的第一和第二排气释放开口。

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