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1. 发明授权

US5083952A Marine propulsion device exhaust system 失效
标题翻译：海洋推进装置排气系统
公开(公告)号：US5083952A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-28
申请号：US351170
申请日：1989-05-12
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Martin J. Mondek , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Martin J. Mondek , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H21/32 , B63H20/24 , B63H20/26 , C23F13/00 , F01N3/02 , F01N13/12 , F01P3/20 , F02B61/04
CPC分类号： F01N13/12 , B63H20/245 , F01P3/202 , B63B2770/00 , F02B61/045
摘要： A stern drive unit comprising a gimbal housing which is adapted to be mounted on the transom of a boat and which has therein an exhaust-water passage including a forwardly opening inlet, a rearwardly opening outlet, an exhaust conducting portion, a water conducting portion, and a water outlet communicating with the water conducting portion.
摘要翻译：一种船尾驱动单元，其包括适于安装在船的横梁上的万向架壳体，其中具有包括向前打开的入口，向后开口的排气口，排气导通部分，导水部分，以及与导水部连通的出水口。

2. 发明授权

US4938726A Marine propulsion device bellows assembly 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置波纹管总成
公开(公告)号：US4938726A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-03
申请号：US722004
申请日：1985-04-11
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H20/08 , B63H20/00 , B63H20/02 , B63H20/14 , B63H20/20 , B63H20/22 , F16D3/84 , F16J15/52
CPC分类号： B63H20/02 , B63H20/22 , F16D3/845 , F16J15/52 , B63H20/20
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising a pivot housing including an opening, and a lip extending inwardly around the opening, a flexible bellows having an end complementary with and communicating with the opening in the pivot housing, the end of the bellows including a flange engaged with the lip, a propulsion unit removably connected to the pivot housing and including a portion engageable with the end of the bellows for compressing and securing the flange against the lip on the pivot housing so that the flange sealingly engages the pivot housing when the propulsion unit is connected to the pivot housing.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进装置，包括一个包括一个开口的枢轴壳体和一个围绕该开口向内延伸的一个唇缘，一个柔性波纹管，其具有与枢转壳体中的开口互补并与其连通的端部，波纹管的端部包括与唇缘，可拆卸地连接到枢转壳体并且包括可与波纹管的端部接合的部分的推进单元，用于将凸缘压靠并固定在枢转壳体上的唇缘上，使得当推进单元连接时凸缘密封地接合枢转壳体到枢纽外壳。

3. 发明授权

US4654013A Steering means for marine propulsion device 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置的转向装置
公开(公告)号：US4654013A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-31
申请号：US698874
申请日：1985-02-06
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H20/08 , B63H20060101 , B63H20/00 , B63H20/02 , B63H20/10 , B63H20/12 , B63H20/14 , B63H20/22 , B63H21/30 , B63H25/42
CPC分类号： B63H20/02 , B63H20/12 , B63H20/10 , B63H20/22
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising a gimbal housing adapted to be fixedly attached to the rear of a boat transom, a gimbal ring, and structure accessible from rearward of the boat transom for removably connecting the gimbal ring to the gimbal housing so as to provide for pivotal movement of the gimbal ring relative to the gimbal housing about a generally vertical steering axis.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进装置，其包括适于固定地附接到船横梁的后部的万向架壳体，万向环和从船尾板后方可接近的结构，用于可拆卸地将万向节环连接到万向节壳体，以便提供枢转万向节环相对于万向架壳体围绕大致垂直的转向轴线的运动。

4. 发明授权

US4432734A Marine propulsion device including ignition interruption means to assist transmission shifting 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置包括点火中断装置以辅助变速器换档
公开(公告)号：US4432734A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-21
申请号：US338304
申请日：1982-01-11
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H20/00 , B63H20/14 , B63H21/22 , F02P5/02 , F02P11/02 , F16D11/10 , F16D23/02 , B63H23/04 , B63H23/06
CPC分类号： B63H21/213 , F02P11/02 , F02P5/02 , Y10T477/669
摘要： Shifting of a marine propulsion device transmission drivingly connecting a drive shaft to an internal combustion engine and including a rotatable member operable to shift the transmission between forward drive, reverse drive and neutral positions in response to rotation of a shift lever is assisted by an arrangement including a pin or element pivotally connected to a push-pull assembly operated by a main control and carried by the shift lever. The shift assistance arrangement includes a spring which retains the element in a normal position relative to the shift lever when shift resistance to movement of the transmission from an "in gear" to the neutral position is less than a predetermined level and permits displacement of the element relative to the shift lever from the normal position when the shift resistance is above that predetermined level. The shift assistance arrangement also includes a switch operable when actuated to selectively interrupt engine ignition. This switch is carried on the shift lever and is actuated to interrupt engine ignition in response to displacement of the element from the normal position.
摘要翻译：将驱动地连接驱动轴和内燃机的船用推进装置传动装置的转换和包括可转动构件的可转动构件，其可操作以响应于变速杆的转动而在正向驱动，反向驱动和中立位置之间移动传动装置，其包括：枢转地连接到由主控制器操作并由变速杆承载的推拉组件的销或元件。换档辅助装置包括一弹簧，该弹簧当变速箱从“进档”运动到中间位置的移动阻力小于预定水平时，将元件保持在相对于变速杆的正常位置，并允许元件的移动当变速阻力高于该预定水平时，相对于变速杆从正常位置移动。换档辅助装置还包括当被致动以便选择性地中断发动机点火时可操作的开关。该开关承载在变速杆上，并且响应于元件从正常位置的位移而被致动以中断发动机点火。

5. 发明授权

US4518363A Vent assembly for marine propulsion devices 失效
标题翻译：海运推进装置通风组件
公开(公告)号：US4518363A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-21
申请号：US570417
申请日：1984-01-13
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： F01M11/06 , F01M13/00 , F02B61/04 , B63H21/34
CPC分类号： F01M13/00 , F01M11/06 , F01M13/0011 , F02B61/045
摘要： The outboard motor includes a powerhead housing defining an engine compartment for an internal combustion engine and a vent assembly for ventilating the engine compartment to the atmosphere. The vent assembly includes a tubular member mounted in an aperture in the housing bottom wall and having an inlet port communicating with the interior of the engine compartment, an outlet communicating with the atmosphere and an interior wall defining a bulbous passage between the inlet and outlet ports. Under normal operating conditions, a buoyant ball valve movably disposed in the bulbous passage is held in an open position by gravity to afford free air flow into and out of the engine compartment. In the event the water rises to a level above the housing bottom wall, the ball valve floats on the water entering through the vent assembly outlet and sealingly engages a valve seating surface to prevent entry of water into the engine compartment.
摘要翻译：舷外马达包括动力头壳体，其限定用于内燃机的发动机舱和用于将发动机舱通向大气的排气组件。通风组件包括安装在壳体底壁中的孔中的管状构件，并且具有与发动机室内部连通的入口端口，与大气连通的出口和限定入口和出口之间的球形通道的内壁。在正常运行条件下，可移动地设置在球形通道中的浮球球阀通过重力保持在打开位置，以提供空气流入和流出发动机室。在水上升到壳体底壁高度的情况下，球阀浮在通过排放口组件出口进入的水中，并密封地接合阀座表面以防止水进入发动机室。

6. 发明授权

US4850910A Counter-rotation transmission 失效
标题翻译：反转传动
公开(公告)号：US4850910A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-25
申请号：US55733
申请日：1987-05-29
申请人： Jeffery P. Higby , Kennedy K. McElroy, Jr. , Arthur R. Ferguson , Gerald F. Bland , Michael W. Freitag , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Jeffery P. Higby , Kennedy K. McElroy, Jr. , Arthur R. Ferguson , Gerald F. Bland , Michael W. Freitag , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： F16H3/14 , B63H20/14 , B63H21/20
CPC分类号： B63H20/20
摘要： Disclosed herein is a marine propulsion device comprising a lower unit including a gearcase, a driveshaft having an end extending into the gearcase, a pinion mounted on the end of the driveshaft, a propeller shaft bearing housing located within the gearcase having a forward end adjacent the pinion, a propeller shaft rotatably mounted in the propeller shaft bearing housing and having a rear end portion and a portion forwardly of the rear end portion, a propeller mounted on the rear end of the propeller shaft, a bevel gear adjacent the forward end of the propeller shaft bearing housing and engaging the pinion, the bevel gear including an annular forwardly facing thrust transferring surface, and an annular thrust transferring element mounted on the propeller shaft bearing housing and engageable with the annular forwardly facing thrust transferring surface so as to transfer thrust forwardly from the bevel gear through the thrust transferring element and to the propeller shaft bearing housing.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种船用推进装置，其包括下部单元，该下部单元包括齿轮箱，具有延伸到齿轮箱中的端部的驱动轴，安装在驱动轴端部上的小齿轮，位于齿轮箱内的传动轴轴承壳体，小齿轮，可旋转地安装在传动轴轴承壳体中并具有后端部分和后端部分的前部的螺旋桨轴，安装在传动轴的后端上的螺旋桨，邻近螺旋桨轴的前端的锥齿轮传动轴轴承壳体和啮合小齿轮的锥齿轮，锥齿轮包括一个向前的环向的推力传递表面，和一个安装在传动轴轴承壳体上的环形推力传递元件，可与环形向前的推力传递表面接合，从锥齿轮通过推力传递元件到推进器轴承轴承 ng。

7. 发明授权

US4579535A Steering mechanism 失效
标题翻译：转向机制
公开(公告)号：US4579535A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US750056
申请日：1985-06-27
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H20/12 , F02B61/04 , B63H21/26
CPC分类号： B63H21/265 , F02B61/045
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising a transom unit adapted to be mounted on a marine vehicle, a swivel support pivotally mounted on the transom unit for vertical tilting movement about a horizontal tilt axis, a lower unit pivotally steerable relative to the swivel support about a vertical steering axis, and a steering mechanism for pivoting the lower unit about the steering axis. The steering mechanism comprises a first pulley rotatably mounted on the transom unit, a steering arm for rotating the first pulley, and cables for connecting the first pulley to the lower unit so that the lower unit pivots in response to rotation of the first pulley. The steering mechanism also includes a second pulley and the lower unit is pivotally steerable relative to the swivel support by rotatably mounting the second pulley on the swivel support and by fixedly attaching the lower unit to the second pulley. The cables are connected to the lower unit by connecting the cables to the second pulley. The steering mechanism also includes guides between the first pulley and the second pulley through which the cables extend for maintaining the relative distance along the cables between the first pulley and the second pulley when the swivel support pivots about the tilt axis.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进装置，包括适于安装在船用车辆上的横梁单元，可枢转地安装在横梁单元上用于围绕水平倾斜轴线垂直倾斜运动的旋转支撑件，相对于旋转支架围绕垂直转向枢转地转向的下部单元以及用于使下部单元围绕转向轴线枢转的转向机构。转向机构包括可旋转地安装在横梁单元上的第一滑轮，用于旋转第一滑轮的转向臂和用于将第一滑轮连接到下单元的电缆，使得下单元响应于第一滑轮的旋转而枢转。所述转向机构还包括第二滑轮，并且所述下部单元通过将所述第二滑轮可旋转地安装在所述旋转支撑件上并且通过将所述下部单元固定地附接到所述第二滑轮而相对于所述旋转支撑件枢转地转向。电缆通过将电缆连接到第二个滑轮连接到下部单元。转向机构还包括在第一滑轮和第二滑轮之间的引导件，当旋转支撑件围绕倾斜轴线枢转时，电缆通过该引导件延伸用于保持沿着第一滑轮和第二滑轮之间的电缆的相对距离。

8. 发明授权

US4950188A Stern drive unit 失效
标题翻译：船尾驱动单元
公开(公告)号：US4950188A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-21
申请号：US351446
申请日：1989-05-12
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , James C. Kantola , Martin J. Mondek , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , James C. Kantola , Martin J. Mondek , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H20/08 , B63H20/16 , B63H20/22
CPC分类号： B63H20/22 , B63H20/16
摘要： A stern drive unit comprising a gimbal ring adapted to be mounted on the transom of a boat for pivotal movement relative thereto about a generally vertical steering axis, the gimbal ring including a rearward surface, and a lateral support portion extending rearwardly from the rearward surface, and a housing mounted on the gimbal ring for pivotal movement relative thereto about a generally horizontal tilt axis, the housing including a forward surface, and a lateral support portion extending forwardly from the forward surface and adjacent the gimbal ring lateral support portion.
摘要翻译：一种船尾驱动单元，其包括适于安装在船的横梁上的万向节环，用于围绕大体垂直的转向轴线枢转运动，所述万向环包括后表面和从后表面向后延伸的横向支撑部分，以及安装在万向环上的壳体，用于围绕大体上水平的倾斜轴线枢转运动，所述壳体包括前表面，以及从所述前表面向前延伸并且靠近所述万向环侧向支撑部分的侧向支撑部分。

9. 发明授权

US4927391A Shift means for marine propulsion device 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置的换档装置
公开(公告)号：US4927391A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US677569
申请日：1984-12-03
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H20/14 , B63H20/00 , B63H20/16 , B63H20/20 , B63H20/22 , B63H21/21 , B63H21/22 , F16H3/14
CPC分类号： B63H20/20 , B63H21/213 , B63H20/16 , B63H20/22
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising a pivot housing adapted to be mounted on a boat transom for pivotal movement relative to the boat transom about a generally vertical steering axis, and for pivotal movement relative to the boat transom about a generally horizontal tilt axis, a propulsion unit including a reversible transmission and being removably connected to the pivot housing for pivotal movement with the pivot housing, and a mechanism extending between the pivot housing and the propulsion unit for actuating the transmission from the pivot housing, the mechanism being disengaged incident to disconnection of the propulsion unit from the pivot housing, and being engaged incident to connection of the propulsion unit to the pivot housing.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进装置，包括枢轴壳体，其适于安装在船艉板上，用于围绕大致垂直的转向轴线相对于船艉板枢转运动，并且围绕大致水平的倾斜轴线相对于船艉板枢转运动;推进单元包括可逆传动装置并且可拆卸地连接到枢转壳体以与枢转壳体枢转运动，以及在枢转壳体和推进单元之间延伸的机构，用于致动传动装置从枢转壳体，该机构脱离接合推动单元从枢轴壳体移动，并且与推进单元连接到枢轴壳体并入。

10. 发明授权

US4699598A Marine propulsion device water supply system 失效
标题翻译：船用推进装置给水系统
公开(公告)号：US4699598A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-13
申请号：US802132
申请日：1986-09-02
申请人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
发明人： Gerald F. Bland , Donald K. Sullivan
IPC分类号： B63H20/28 , F01P11/04 , B63H21/38
CPC分类号： F01P11/04 , B63B2770/00 , B63H20/285 , B63H2023/025 , F01P2050/10
摘要： A marine propulsion device comprising an internal combustion engine, a propulsion unit adapted to be pivotally mounted on the transom of a boat for pivotal movement relative to the transom about a generally vertical steering axis, and about a generally horizontal tilt axis, the propulsion unit including a propeller operably connected to the engine, a pump for pumping water from the exterior of the propulsion unit to the engine, and a conduit extending from the pump to the engine and having a low point below both the pump and the connection of the conduit to engine, and a drain for draining water from adjacent the low point of the conduit.
摘要翻译：一种船用推进装置，包括内燃机，推进单元，其适于枢转地安装在船的横梁上，用于围绕大致垂直的转向轴线枢转运动，并围绕大致水平的倾斜轴线，所述推进单元包括可操作地连接到发动机的螺旋桨，用于将水从推进单元的外部泵送到发动机的泵以及从泵延伸到发动机并且在泵和管道的连接之下具有低点发动机和排水道，用于从邻近导管的低点排出水。

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