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1. 发明授权

US4210111A Electronic ignition control method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电子点火控制方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US4210111A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-01
申请号：US872778
申请日：1978-01-27
申请人： Tadashi Hattori , Mamoru Kobashi , Toru Kawase , Yoshiki Ueno
发明人： Tadashi Hattori , Mamoru Kobashi , Toru Kawase , Yoshiki Ueno
IPC分类号： F02P3/045 , F02P5/15 , F02P15/00
CPC分类号： F02P5/15 , F02P15/006 , Y02T10/46
摘要： An electronic ignition control apparatus for an engine comprises a reference signal generator to produce a reference signal corresponding to the top dead center position of a piston, a first sensor to produce a first output signal indicative of the amount of air sucked into a combustion chamber of the engine, a second sensor to produce a second output signal indicative of a predetermined period of time necessary for generating a spark voltage in an ignition coil, and a memory circuit to store a data indicating an optimum period of time for spark advance in relation to the amount of sucked air and responsive to the reference signal to produce a third output signal indicative of a period of time for spark advance relative to the first output signal, a calculation circuit responsive to the reference signal to calculate a timing to start energization of the primary winding of the ignition coil in the following cycle of the reference signal with respect to each period of time represented by the second and third output signals, and a setting circuit responsive to a timing signal indicative of a calculation-resultant value to maintain the energization of the primary winding of the ignition coil within the predetermined period of time.
摘要翻译：一种用于发动机的电子点火控制装置，包括参考信号发生器，以产生对应于活塞的上止点位置的参考信号;第一传感器，用于产生第一输出信号，该第一输出信号指示吸入燃烧室的空气量发动机，第二传感器，用于产生指示在点火线圈中产生火花电压所需的预定时间段的第二输出信号;以及存储器电路，用于存储指示相对于火花发射的最佳时间段的数据吸入空气的量并且响应于参考信号以产生指示相对于第一输出信号的火花提前的时间段的第三输出信号;响应于参考信号的计算电路，以计算开始通电的定时点火线圈的初级绕组在参考信号的下一循环中相对于由下表示的每个时间段第二和第三输出信号，以及响应于指示计算结果值的定时信号的设置电路，以将点火线圈的初级绕组的通电保持在预定时间段内。

2. 发明授权

UST100502I4 Electronic ignition control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电子点火控制装置
公开(公告)号：UST100502I4
公开(公告)日：1981-04-07
申请号：US58923
申请日：1979-07-19
申请人： Mamoru Kobashi , Toru Kawase , Tadashi Hattori , Yoshiki Ueno
发明人： Mamoru Kobashi , Toru Kawase , Tadashi Hattori , Yoshiki Ueno
IPC分类号： F02P5/15 , F02P5/04
CPC分类号： F02P5/15 , Y02T10/46
摘要： An electronic ignition control device for determining and maintaining a vehicle at the optimum spark advance for different ranges of crankshaft rotation speeds and ratios of air intake to crankshaft rotation speed. Signals indicating a range in which the instantaneous rotation speed falls and a range in which air intake/speed ratio falls define a ROM address at which is stored an optimum spark advance angle for that combination of ranges. The signal indicating the stored angle is applied to a discriminator which also receives inputs from a crank switch monitor, a throttle switch monitor and a coolant temperature sensor. When cranking or idling is detected, the discriminator substitutes a cranking advance or idling advance angle for the stored optimum advance angle signal.

3. 发明授权

US06661166B2 Electron gun and cathode-ray tube 失效
公开(公告)号：US06661166B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US10163146
申请日：2002-06-04
申请人： Masahide Yamauchi , Takashi Itoh , Koji Fujii , Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase
发明人： Masahide Yamauchi , Takashi Itoh , Koji Fujii , Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： H01J162
CPC分类号： H01J29/04 , H01J3/022
摘要： A cathode includes emitter tips provided on a substrate, a gate electrode with an electric field formed between the gate electrode and the emitter tips, and terminals and leads for supplying voltages to the emitter tips and the gate electrode, respectively. A shield electrode further is provided between the cathode and a control electrode, and the shield electrode has a cylindrical projecting portion projecting toward the cathode, through which electron beams pass. The disturbance of an electric field by the leads influences the electron beams; however, this can be prevented by the projecting portion. Because of this, even if the size of the cathode is reduced, the distortion of an electron beam spot on a phosphor screen can be reduced. As a result, a cathode-ray tube with high resolution can be provided at a low cost.

4. 发明授权

US06692327B1 Method for producing electron emitting element 失效
标题翻译：用于制造包括两种材料的圆柱形电子发射元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US06692327B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US09480415
申请日：2000-01-11
申请人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
发明人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： H01J902
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , H01J1/304 , H01J2201/30446
摘要： An electron emission element includes a substrate, a cathode electrode formed on the substrate, an anode electrode disposed so as to be opposed to the cathode electrode, an electron emission member disposed on the cathode electrode, a control electrode disposed between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode, and an insulating layer. The electron emission member includes a first member having a hole and a second member filling the hole, wherein the second member is more likely to emit electrons than the first member.
摘要翻译：电子发射元件包括基板，形成在基板上的阴极电极，与阴极相对设置的阳极电极，设置在阴极电极上的电子发射部件，设置在阴极电极和阴极电极之间的控制电极，阳极电极和绝缘层。电子发射构件包括具有孔的第一构件和填充孔的第二构件，其中第二构件比第一构件更可能发射电子。

5. 发明授权

US5734143A Microwave plasma torch having discretely positioned gas injection holes and method for generating plasma 失效
标题翻译：具有离散定位的气体注入孔的微波等离子体焰炬和产生等离子体的方法
公开(公告)号：US5734143A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：US546834
申请日：1995-10-23
申请人： Toru Kawase , Yoshinobu Nagano , Tadashi Kimura , Yoshikazu Yoshida , Shinichi Mizuguchi
发明人： Toru Kawase , Yoshinobu Nagano , Tadashi Kimura , Yoshikazu Yoshida , Shinichi Mizuguchi
IPC分类号： H05H1/30 , H05H1/34 , B23K10/00
CPC分类号： H01J37/32229 , H05H1/30 , H05H2001/3468 , H05H2001/3478
摘要： The microwave plasma torch of the invention includes: a vacuum container having an evacuating apparatus; a coaxial waveguide including an inner conductor and an outer conductor, a first end portion of the coaxial waveguide being connected with a microwave supplying apparatus for supplying a microwave and a second end portion of the coaxial waveguide being connected with the vacuum container, thereby introducing the microwave supplied from the microwave supplying apparatus into the vacuum container along a waveguide axis of the coaxial waveguide; and a gas supplying apparatus for injecting a gas into the vacuum container along a plurality of injection axes. In the microwave plasma torch, at least two of the plurality of injection axes do not cross the waveguide axis in the second end portion, and do not exist in a plane vertical to the waveguide axis, and a ratio of a diameter of the inner conductor to a diameter of the outer conductor in a vicinity of the second end portion decreases from the first to the second end portion along the waveguide axis.
摘要翻译：本发明的微波等离子体焰炬包括：具有排气装置的真空容器; 包括内导体和外导体的同轴波导，同轴波导的第一端部与用于提供微波的微波供给装置和与真空容器连接的同轴波导的第二端部连接，从而将微波从微波供给装置沿着同轴波导的波导轴供给到真空容器内; 以及用于沿多个喷射轴将气体喷射到真空容器中的气体供给装置。在微波等离子体焰炬中，多个喷射轴中的至少两个不在第二端部中穿过波导轴线，并且不存在于垂直于波导轴线的平面中，并且内部导体的直径在第二端部附近的外导体的直径沿着波导轴从第一端部向第二端部减小。

6. 发明授权

US07365481B2 Field emission device with change in emission property 失效
标题翻译：发射特性变化的场发射装置
公开(公告)号：US07365481B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US10316374
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： Toru Kawase , Keisuke Koga
发明人： Toru Kawase , Keisuke Koga
IPC分类号： H01J1/62 , H01J63/04
CPC分类号： H01J1/30 , H01J2201/304
摘要： A field emission device having cold cathode devices including an emitter and a lead electrode, and the field emission device is provided with the plural kinds of cold cathode device groups classified based on the emission property of the cold cathode device. This field emission device has a member for allowing the cold cathode device group to perform emission by successively changing the cold cathode device group that mainly performs emission based on the difference in the emission property. Thus, it is possible to maintain the emission current at a predetermined necessary value or more and to realize the long lifetime of the field emission device.
摘要翻译：具有包括发射极和引线电极的冷阴极器件的场致发射器件，场发射器件具有基于冷阴极器件的发射特性分类的多种冷阴极器件组。该场致发射装置具有使冷阴极器件组通过依照发光特性的差异依次变更主要进行发光的冷阴极器件组来进行发光的部件。因此，可以将发射电流保持在预定的必要值以上，并且实现场发射装置的长寿命。

7. 发明授权

US07190334B2 Driving method and driving apparatus for a field emission device 有权
标题翻译：场致发射装置的驱动方法和驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US07190334B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US10398700
申请日：2001-08-21
申请人： Toru Kawase , Keisuke Koga
发明人： Toru Kawase , Keisuke Koga
IPC分类号： G09G3/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , G09G1/002 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2320/043 , H01J3/022
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide a driving method and a driving apparatus for a field emission device that controls emission current with stability regardless of how long the device is driven. The field emission device driving method and driving apparatus of the present invention set the actual emission current at a reference level by adjusting the amount of current which is supplied to the emitter to a reference level. The amount of current supplied to the emitter is adjusted to the reference level by increasing the driving voltage in response to driving time elapsing in a state in which the electron emission performance is sustained above the reference level. By adjusting the amount of current supplied to the emitter in a state in which the driving voltage is sustained higher than the minimum voltage, a stable amount of emission current can be sustained and electron emission without fluctuations can be realized, even when the performance of the field emission device in emitting electrons deteriorates due to driving time elapsing.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于场发射装置的驱动方法和驱动装置，其无论驱动器件多长时间，都能稳定地控制发射电流。本发明的场致发射器件驱动方法和驱动装置通过将提供给发射极的电流量调整到参考电平来将实际发射电流设定在参考电平。通过在电子发射性能维持在基准电平以上的状态下经过的驱动时间增加驱动电压，将供给发射极的电流量调整到参考电平。通过调节在驱动电压维持高于最小电压的状态下提供给发射极的电流量，可以维持稳定的发射电流量，并且可以实现不发生波动的电子发射。由于驱动时间的流逝，发射电子的场致发射器件劣化。

8. 发明授权

US06400091B1 Electron emission element and image output device 失效
标题翻译：电子发射元件和图像输出装置
公开(公告)号：US06400091B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09525546
申请日：2000-03-14
申请人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
发明人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： G09G310
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J3/021 , H01J2201/30403 , H01J2201/30457 , H01J2201/30469 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/901 , Y10S977/939
摘要： An electron emission element of the present invention includes a substrate, a cathode formed on the substrate, an anode opposed to the cathode, an electron emission member disposed on the cathode, and a control electrode disposed between the cathode and the anode. During operation, the electric field intensity immediately above the electron emission member is lower than that between the control electrode and the anode. Alternatively, the spatial average of an electric field intensity between the electron emission member and the control electrode is smaller than that between the control electrode and the anode.
摘要翻译：本发明的电子发射元件包括基板，形成在基板上的阴极，与阴极相对的阳极，设置在阴极上的电子发射部件，以及设置在阴极和阳极之间的控制电极。在操作期间，电子发射构件正上方的电场强度低于控制电极和阳极之间的电场强度。或者，电子发射构件和控制电极之间的电场强度的空间平均值小于控制电极和阳极之间的电场强度的空间平均值。

9. 发明申请

US20060033686A1 Plasma display panel drive method and plasma display device 失效
标题翻译：等离子显示面板驱动方法和等离子显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20060033686A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US10533130
申请日：2004-11-04
申请人： Toru Kawase , Tomoki Nakakita
发明人： Toru Kawase , Tomoki Nakakita
IPC分类号： G09G3/28
CPC分类号： G09G3/2022 , G09G3/2927 , G09G3/293 , G09G3/2948 , G09G2310/0216 , G09G2310/0218
摘要： One field time period is formed of a plurality of subfields having at least a writing time period and a sustaining time period, of an initialization time period, the writing time period, and the sustaining time period. A display electrode pair is divided into a plurality of blocks. Starting timings of the subfields of the blocks are set to be shifted so that writing timings of two or more blocks of the plurality of blocks do not coincide with each other.
摘要翻译：一个场时间段由具有初始化时间段，写入时间段和维持时间段的至少写入时间段和持续时间段的多个子场形成。显示电极对被分成多个块。将块的子场的开始定时设定为移位，使得多个块中的两个或更多个块的写入定时彼此不一致。

10. 发明授权

US06940218B2 Doped field-emitter 失效
标题翻译：掺杂场发射器
公开(公告)号：US06940218B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US10637404
申请日：2003-08-08
申请人： Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase , Kenichi Honda , Tetsuya Norikane
发明人： Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase , Kenichi Honda , Tetsuya Norikane
IPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/3044 , H01J2201/30426 , H01J2201/30469
摘要： A field-emission electron source element includes a cathode substrate, an insulating layer that is formed on the cathode substrate and has an opening, a lead electrode formed on the insulating layer, and an emitter formed in the opening. A surface layer of an electron emitting region of the emitter is doped with at least one reducing element selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. Further, an image display apparatus including the above-mentioned field-emission electron source element is provided. This makes it possible to obtain not only a stable field-emission electron source element that does not cause a current drop even after a high current density operation for a long time but also a high-performance image display apparatus that can maintain a stable display performance over a long period of time.
摘要翻译：场发射电子源元件包括阴极基板，形成在阴极基板上并具有开口的绝缘层，形成在绝缘层上的引线电极和形成在开口中的发射极。发射体的电子发射区的表面层掺杂有至少一种选自氢和一氧化碳的还原元素。此外，提供了包括上述场发射电子源元件的图像显示装置。这使得不仅可以获得即使在长时间的高电流密度操作之后也不会引起电流下降的稳定的场致发射电子源元件，而且可以获得可以保持稳定的显示性能的高性能图像显示装置在很长一段时间内。

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