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1. 发明授权

US08597488B2 Method for reducing carbon dioxide 有权
标题翻译：减少二氧化碳的方法
公开(公告)号：US08597488B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US13485285
申请日：2012-05-31
申请人： Masahiro Deguchi , Yuji Zenitani , Reiko Taniguchi , Satoshi Yotsuhashi
发明人： Masahiro Deguchi , Yuji Zenitani , Reiko Taniguchi , Satoshi Yotsuhashi
IPC分类号： C25B3/00 , C25B1/00
CPC分类号： C25B3/04 , B01J27/24
摘要： The method for reducing carbon dioxide of the present disclosure includes a step (a) and a step (b) as follows. A step (a) of preparing an electrochemical cell. The electrochemical cell comprises a working electrode, a counter electrode and a vessel. The vessel stores an electrolytic solution. The working electrode contains at least one nitride selected from the group consisting of titanium nitride, zirconium nitride, hafnium nitride, tantalum nitride, molybdenum nitride and iron nitride. The electrolytic solution contains carbon dioxide. The working electrode and the counter electrode are in contact with the electrolytic solution. A step (b) of applying a negative voltage and a positive voltage to the working electrode and the counter electrode, respectively, to reduce the carbon dioxide.
摘要翻译：本公开的减少二氧化碳的方法包括如下步骤（a）和步骤（b）。制备电化学电池的步骤（a）。电化学电池包括工作电极，对电极和容器。容器存储电解液。工作电极含有选自氮化钛，氮化锆，氮化铪，氮化钽，氮化钼和氮化铁中的至少一种氮化物。电解液含有二氧化碳。工作电极和对电极与电解液接触。分别对工作电极和对电极施加负电压和正电压以减少二氧化碳的步骤（b）。

2. 发明申请

US20120234691A1 METHOD FOR REDUCING CARBON DIOXIDE 有权
标题翻译：减少二氧化碳的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120234691A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13485285
申请日：2012-05-31
申请人： Masahiro Deguchi , Yuji Zenitani , Reiko Taniguchi , Satoshi Yotsuhashi
发明人： Masahiro Deguchi , Yuji Zenitani , Reiko Taniguchi , Satoshi Yotsuhashi
IPC分类号： C25B3/04
CPC分类号： C25B3/04 , B01J27/24
摘要： The method for reducing carbon dioxide of the present disclosure includes a step (a) and a step (b) as follows. A step (a) of preparing an electrochemical cell. The electrochemical cell comprises a working electrode, a counter electrode and a vessel. The vessel stores an electrolytic solution. The working electrode contains at least one nitride selected from the group consisting of titanium nitride, zirconium nitride, hafnium nitride, tantalum nitride, molybdenum nitride and iron nitride. The electrolytic solution contains carbon dioxide. The working electrode and the counter electrode are in contact with the electrolytic solution. A step (b) of applying a negative voltage and a positive voltage to the working electrode and the counter electrode, respectively, to reduce the carbon dioxide.
摘要翻译：本公开的减少二氧化碳的方法包括如下步骤（a）和步骤（b）。制备电化学电池的步骤（a）。电化学电池包括工作电极，对电极和容器。容器存储电解液。工作电极含有选自氮化钛，氮化锆，氮化铪，氮化钽，氮化钼和氮化铁中的至少一种氮化物。电解液含有二氧化碳。工作电极和对电极与电解液接触。分别对工作电极和对电极施加负电压和正电压以减少二氧化碳的步骤（b）。

3. 发明授权

US07402340B2 High thermal conductive element, method for manufacturing same, and heat radiating system 有权
标题翻译：高导热元件，制造方法及散热系统
公开(公告)号：US07402340B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-22
申请号：US11822334
申请日：2007-07-05
申请人： Toyokazu Ozaki , Akira Taomoto , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Masahiro Deguchi , Motoshi Shibata
发明人： Toyokazu Ozaki , Akira Taomoto , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Masahiro Deguchi , Motoshi Shibata
IPC分类号： B32B9/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/63468 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/522 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/427 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5284 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/78 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/9607 , H01L23/3733 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T428/30 , H01L2924/00
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a high thermal conductive element that has improved thermal conductivity in the layer direction while retaining the high thermal conductivity characteristics in the planar direction possessed by graphite. The present invention is a high thermal conductive element in which carbon particles are dispersed in a graphite-based matrix, wherein (1) the c axis of the graphene layers constituting the graphite are substantially parallel, (2) the thermal conductivity κ∥ in a direction perpendicular to the c axis is at least 400 W/m·k and no more than 1000 W/m·k, and (3) the thermal conductivity κ⊥ in a direction parallel to the c axis is at least 10 W/m·k and no more than 100 W/m·k.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种在层状方向上具有改善的导热性，同时保持石墨所具有的平面方向上的高导热特性的高导热性元件。本发明是碳粒子分散在基于石墨的基质中的高导热性元素，其中，（1）构成石墨的石墨烯层的c轴基本上平行，（2）a中的导热系数kappa 垂直于c轴的方向为至少400W / mk且不超过1000W / mk，并且（3）平行于c轴的方向的热导率kappa⊥为至少10W / mk且不大于 100 W / mk

4. 发明申请

US20080166474A1 CONDUCTIVE COMPOSITE PARTICLE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, ELECTRODE USING THE SAME, LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY 审中-公开
标题翻译：导电性复合颗粒，其制造方法，使用其的电极，锂离子二次电池
公开(公告)号：US20080166474A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US12050637
申请日：2008-03-18
申请人： Masahiro Deguchi , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Toyokazu Ozaki , Akira Taomoto
发明人： Masahiro Deguchi , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Toyokazu Ozaki , Akira Taomoto
IPC分类号： B05D5/12 , B05D7/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/625 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/366 , H01M4/38 , H01M10/052
摘要： In a manufacturing method of a conductive composite particle, a conductive composite particle is manufactured that is formed of an active material particle having a region capable of electrochemically inserting and desorbing lithium and a carbon layer joined to the particle surface. In the carbon layer, fine metal particles are dispersed. This method has the following three steps. In the first step, a polymer material containing the metal element composing the fine metal particles is prepared. In the second step, the active material particle surface is coated with the polymer material containing the metal element. In the third step, a carbon layer having a porous structure including a fibrous structure is formed as the surface layer section from the polymer material by a treatment where the active material particle coated with the polymer containing the metal element is heated in an inert atmosphere to carbonize the polymer material.
摘要翻译：在导电性复合粒子的制造方法中，制造导电性复合粒子，该导电性复合粒子由能够电化学地插入和解吸锂的区域和与粒子表面接合的碳层的活性物质粒子形成。在碳层中分散细金属颗粒。该方法具有以下三个步骤。在第一步骤中，制备含有构成金属微粒的金属元素的聚合物材料。在第二步骤中，活性材料颗粒表面涂覆有含有金属元素的聚合物材料。在第三步骤中，通过处理将包含金属元素的聚合物的活性物质颗粒在惰性气氛中加热的处理，形成具有包含纤维结构的多孔结构的碳层作为表面层部分，碳化聚合物材料。

5. 发明授权

US07390474B2 Porous material and method for manufacturing same, and electrochemical element made using this porous material 有权
标题翻译：多孔材料及其制造方法，使用该多孔材料制成的电化学元件
公开(公告)号：US07390474B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-24
申请号：US10834078
申请日：2004-04-29
申请人： Masa-aki Suzuki , Hidehiro Sasaki , Yasunori Morinaga , Masahiro Deguchi , Yuka Yamada , Nobuyasu Suzuki
发明人： Masa-aki Suzuki , Hidehiro Sasaki , Yasunori Morinaga , Masahiro Deguchi , Yuka Yamada , Nobuyasu Suzuki
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： H01M4/926 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/42 , B01J37/036 , B01J37/084 , B01J37/349 , C01B32/00 , C04B38/0022 , C04B2111/0081 , C04B2111/00853 , C25B11/035 , C25B11/12 , H01M4/8605 , Y10T428/249953 , C04B35/52 , C04B38/0045 , C04B38/04
摘要： Conventional porous carbon materials obtained by carbonizing an organic gel were prone to shrinkage during their manufacture, in the course of which the density rose and the specific surface area decreased. Another problem was that density and specific surface area were difficult to control after an organic gel had already been formed. In the present invention, a carbon material with a large specific surface area is formed by forming a composite porous material having a reticulated skeleton and composed of a dry gel of an inorganic oxide, and taking advantage of the reaction of this dry gel of an inorganic oxide as a structural support. In one method, a carbon material is formed in this reticulated skeleton in a state in which the characteristics of a dry gel of an inorganic oxide with a large specific surface area are maintained. In another method, the specific surface area of a carbon material is further increased by removing the inorganic oxide of the reticulated skeleton in which the carbon material was formed.
摘要翻译：通过碳化有机凝胶获得的常规多孔碳材料在其制造过程中容易收缩，其中密度升高并且比表面积减小。另一个问题是在已经形成有机凝胶之后，密度和比表面积难以控制。在本发明中，通过形成具有网状骨架并由无机氧化物的干凝胶构成的复合多孔材料形成具有大比表面积的碳材料，并利用该无机无机干凝胶的反应氧化物作为结构载体。在一种方法中，在保持比表面积大的无机氧化物的干凝胶的特性的状态下，在该网状骨架中形成碳材料。在另一种方法中，通过除去其中形成碳材料的网状骨架的无机氧化物，进一步提高了碳材料的比表面积。

6. 发明申请

US20070259186A1 High thermal conductive element, method for manufacturing same, and heat radiating system 有权
标题翻译：高导热元件，制造方法及散热系统
公开(公告)号：US20070259186A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11822334
申请日：2007-07-05
申请人： Toyokazu Ozaki , Akira Taomoto , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Masahiro Deguchi , Motoshi Shibata
发明人： Toyokazu Ozaki , Akira Taomoto , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Masahiro Deguchi , Motoshi Shibata
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , C08K3/04
CPC分类号： C04B35/63468 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/522 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/427 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5284 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/78 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/9607 , H01L23/3733 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T428/30 , H01L2924/00
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a high thermal conductive element that has improved thermal conductivity in the layer direction while retaining the high thermal conductivity characteristics in the planar direction possessed by graphite. The present invention is a high thermal conductive element in which carbon particles are dispersed in a graphite-based matrix, wherein (1) the c axis of the graphene layers constituting the graphite are substantially parallel, (2) the thermal conductivity κ∥ in a direction perpendicular to the c axis is at least 400 W/m·k and no more than 1000 W/m·k, and (3) the thermal conductivity κ⊥ in a direction parallel to the c axis is at least 10 W/m·k and no more than 100 W/m·k.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种在层状方向上具有改善的导热性，同时保持石墨所具有的平面方向上的高导热特性的高导热性元件。本发明是碳粒子分散在基于石墨的基质中的高导热性元素，其中，（1）构成石墨的石墨烯层的c轴基本上平行，（2）a中的导热系数kappa 垂直于c轴的方向为至少400W / mk且不超过1000W / mk，并且（3）平行于c轴的方向的热导率kappa⊥为至少10W / mk且不大于 100 W / mk

7. 发明授权

US07005691B2 Magnetoresistance element and magnetoresistance storage element and magnetic memory 失效
标题翻译：磁电阻元件和磁阻存储元件和磁存储器
公开(公告)号：US07005691B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US10470670
申请日：2002-06-04
申请人： Akihiro Odagawa , Masayoshi Hiramoto , Nozomu Matsukawa , Masahiro Deguchi
发明人： Akihiro Odagawa , Masayoshi Hiramoto , Nozomu Matsukawa , Masahiro Deguchi
IPC分类号： H01L31/119
CPC分类号： H01L27/228 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/093 , G11B5/3903 , G11B5/3909 , G11B5/3967 , G11B2005/3996 , G11C11/16 , H01F10/324 , H01F10/3254 , H01L43/08 , Y10S257/903 , Y10S257/904
摘要： A magnetoresistance element, wherein a first electric conductor is so formed as to contact almost the center of the surface opposite to a non-magnetic layer of a first ferromagnetic layer so formed as to sandwich, along with a second ferromagnetic layer, the non-magnetic layer, and an insulator so formed as to cover at least the side surface of the first ferromagnetic layer and the non-magnetic layer is formed so as to cover the peripheral edge of the surface of the first ferromagnetic layer, whereby it is possible to prevent a leakage current from flowing from the first electric conductor to a second electric conductor along the side surfaces of the first ferromagnetic layer, the non-magnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer, and to make uniform a bias current running from the first electric conductor to the second electric conductor to thereby restrict variations in magnetoresistance characteristics such as MR value and junction resistance.
摘要翻译：一种磁电阻元件，其中第一导电体形成为几乎接触与第一铁磁层的非磁性层相对的表面的中心，所述第一铁磁层的形成为与第二铁磁层一起夹在中间，非磁性层层和形成为至少覆盖第一铁磁层的侧表面的绝缘体，并且非磁性层形成为覆盖第一铁磁层的表面的周边边缘，由此可以防止漏电流从第一导电体沿着第一铁磁层，非磁性层和第二铁磁层的侧面流向第二导电体，并且使从第一导电体流出的偏置电流均匀第二导体，从而限制诸如MR值和结电阻的磁阻特性的变化。

8. 发明申请

US20060035085A1 High thermal conductivite element, method for manufacturing same, and heat radiating system 有权
标题翻译：高导热元件，制造方法和散热系统
公开(公告)号：US20060035085A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US11242907
申请日：2005-10-05
申请人： Toyokazu Ozaki , Akira Taomoto , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Masahiro Deguchi , Motoshi Shibata
发明人： Toyokazu Ozaki , Akira Taomoto , Mitsuru Hashimoto , Masahiro Deguchi , Motoshi Shibata
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , C08K3/04
CPC分类号： C04B35/63468 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/522 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/427 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5284 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/78 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/9607 , H01L23/3733 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T428/30 , H01L2924/00
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a high thermal conductive element that has improved thermal conductivity in the layer direction while retaining the high thermal conductivity characteristics in the planar direction possessed by graphite. The present invention is a high thermal conductive element in which carbon particles are dispersed in a graphite-based matrix, wherein (1) the c axis of the graphene layers constituting the graphite are substantially parallel, (2) the thermal conductivity κ∥ in a direction perpendicular to the c axis is at least 400 W/m·k and no more than 1000 W/m·k, and (3) the thermal conductivity κ⊥ in a direction parallel to the c axis is at least 10 W/m·k and no more than 100 W/m·k.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种在层状方向上具有改善的导热性，同时保持石墨所具有的平面方向上的高导热特性的高导热性元件。本发明是碳粒子分散在基于石墨的基质中的高导热性元素，其中，（1）构成石墨的石墨烯层的c轴基本上平行，（2）a中的导热系数kappa 垂直于c轴的方向为至少400W / mk且不超过1000W / mk，并且（3）平行于c轴的方向的热导率kappa⊥为至少10W / mk且不大于 100 W / mk

9. 发明申请

US20050134167A1 Thermoelectric transducer, a manufacturing method thereof, a cooling device using the same, and a method for controlling the cooling device 有权
标题翻译：热电换能器及其制造方法，使用该制冷方法的冷却装置以及冷却装置的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20050134167A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US11050812
申请日：2005-01-27
申请人： Masahiro Deguchi , Akira Taomoto , Toyokazu Ozaki , Motoshi Shibata
发明人： Masahiro Deguchi , Akira Taomoto , Toyokazu Ozaki , Motoshi Shibata
IPC分类号： H01L37/00 , G09G3/10
CPC分类号： H01L37/00 , F25B2321/003
摘要： A thermoelectric transducer comprising an emitter (1) for emitting electrons according to the action of heat or an electric field, a collector (2) disposed so as to face the emitter (1) and collect electrons emitted from the emitter (1), and an electron transport layer (3) held between the emitter (1) and the collector (2) to serve as a region for transferring the electrons emitted from the emitter (1), the electron transport layer (3) being a porous body having a mixed structure of a vapor phase and a solid phase, the entire solid phase which composes the porous body being composed of an insulating material, and the electrons emitted from the emitter traveling in the vapor phase by applying an electric potential to the collector (2) that is higher than that applied to the emitter (1).
摘要翻译：一种热电换能器，包括用于根据热或电场的作用发射电子的发射体（1），设置成面对发射极（1）并收集从发射极（1）发射的电子的集电极（2），以及保持在发射极（1）和集电极（2）之间的电子传输层（3），用作转移从发射极（1）发射的电子的区域，电子传输层（3）是具有气相和固相的混合结构，构成多孔体的整个固相由绝缘材料构成，并且从发射体发射的电子通过向集电体（2）施加电势，这高于施加到发射器（1）的那些。

10. 发明授权

US06645402B1 Electron emitting device, electron emitting source, image display, and method for producing them 有权
标题翻译：电子发射器件，电子发射源，图像显示器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06645402B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US09582801
申请日：2000-06-30
申请人： Hideo Kurokawa , Tetsuya Shiratori , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake
发明人： Hideo Kurokawa , Tetsuya Shiratori , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake
IPC分类号： H01J130
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30403 , H01J2201/30469 , H01J2201/319
摘要： An electron emitting device includes at least a first electrode and an electron emitting section provided on the first electrode. The electron emitting section is formed of a particle or an aggregate of particles. The particle contains a carbon material having a carbon six-membered ring structure. The carbon material having a carbon six-membered ring structure contains, for example, graphite or a carbon nanotube as a main component.
摘要翻译：电子发射器件至少包括设置在第一电极上的第一电极和电子发射部分。电子发射部分由颗粒或颗粒聚集体形成。颗粒含有具有碳六元环结构的碳材料。具有碳六元环结构的碳材料包含例如石墨或碳纳米管作为主要成分。

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