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1. 发明授权

US06940218B2 Doped field-emitter 失效
标题翻译：掺杂场发射器
公开(公告)号：US06940218B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US10637404
申请日：2003-08-08
申请人： Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase , Kenichi Honda , Tetsuya Norikane
发明人： Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase , Kenichi Honda , Tetsuya Norikane
IPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/3044 , H01J2201/30426 , H01J2201/30469
摘要： A field-emission electron source element includes a cathode substrate, an insulating layer that is formed on the cathode substrate and has an opening, a lead electrode formed on the insulating layer, and an emitter formed in the opening. A surface layer of an electron emitting region of the emitter is doped with at least one reducing element selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. Further, an image display apparatus including the above-mentioned field-emission electron source element is provided. This makes it possible to obtain not only a stable field-emission electron source element that does not cause a current drop even after a high current density operation for a long time but also a high-performance image display apparatus that can maintain a stable display performance over a long period of time.
摘要翻译：场发射电子源元件包括阴极基板，形成在阴极基板上并具有开口的绝缘层，形成在绝缘层上的引线电极和形成在开口中的发射极。发射体的电子发射区的表面层掺杂有至少一种选自氢和一氧化碳的还原元素。此外，提供了包括上述场发射电子源元件的图像显示装置。这使得不仅可以获得即使在长时间的高电流密度操作之后也不会引起电流下降的稳定的场致发射电子源元件，而且可以获得可以保持稳定的显示性能的高性能图像显示装置在很长一段时间内。

2. 发明授权

US06692327B1 Method for producing electron emitting element 失效
标题翻译：用于制造包括两种材料的圆柱形电子发射元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US06692327B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US09480415
申请日：2000-01-11
申请人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
发明人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： H01J902
CPC分类号： H01J9/025 , H01J1/304 , H01J2201/30446
摘要： An electron emission element includes a substrate, a cathode electrode formed on the substrate, an anode electrode disposed so as to be opposed to the cathode electrode, an electron emission member disposed on the cathode electrode, a control electrode disposed between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode, and an insulating layer. The electron emission member includes a first member having a hole and a second member filling the hole, wherein the second member is more likely to emit electrons than the first member.
摘要翻译：电子发射元件包括基板，形成在基板上的阴极电极，与阴极相对设置的阳极电极，设置在阴极电极上的电子发射部件，设置在阴极电极和阴极电极之间的控制电极，阳极电极和绝缘层。电子发射构件包括具有孔的第一构件和填充孔的第二构件，其中第二构件比第一构件更可能发射电子。

3. 发明授权

US06661166B2 Electron gun and cathode-ray tube 失效
公开(公告)号：US06661166B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US10163146
申请日：2002-06-04
申请人： Masahide Yamauchi , Takashi Itoh , Koji Fujii , Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase
发明人： Masahide Yamauchi , Takashi Itoh , Koji Fujii , Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： H01J162
CPC分类号： H01J29/04 , H01J3/022
摘要： A cathode includes emitter tips provided on a substrate, a gate electrode with an electric field formed between the gate electrode and the emitter tips, and terminals and leads for supplying voltages to the emitter tips and the gate electrode, respectively. A shield electrode further is provided between the cathode and a control electrode, and the shield electrode has a cylindrical projecting portion projecting toward the cathode, through which electron beams pass. The disturbance of an electric field by the leads influences the electron beams; however, this can be prevented by the projecting portion. Because of this, even if the size of the cathode is reduced, the distortion of an electron beam spot on a phosphor screen can be reduced. As a result, a cathode-ray tube with high resolution can be provided at a low cost.

4. 发明授权

US07365481B2 Field emission device with change in emission property 失效
标题翻译：发射特性变化的场发射装置
公开(公告)号：US07365481B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US10316374
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： Toru Kawase , Keisuke Koga
发明人： Toru Kawase , Keisuke Koga
IPC分类号： H01J1/62 , H01J63/04
CPC分类号： H01J1/30 , H01J2201/304
摘要： A field emission device having cold cathode devices including an emitter and a lead electrode, and the field emission device is provided with the plural kinds of cold cathode device groups classified based on the emission property of the cold cathode device. This field emission device has a member for allowing the cold cathode device group to perform emission by successively changing the cold cathode device group that mainly performs emission based on the difference in the emission property. Thus, it is possible to maintain the emission current at a predetermined necessary value or more and to realize the long lifetime of the field emission device.
摘要翻译：具有包括发射极和引线电极的冷阴极器件的场致发射器件，场发射器件具有基于冷阴极器件的发射特性分类的多种冷阴极器件组。该场致发射装置具有使冷阴极器件组通过依照发光特性的差异依次变更主要进行发光的冷阴极器件组来进行发光的部件。因此，可以将发射电流保持在预定的必要值以上，并且实现场发射装置的长寿命。

5. 发明授权

US07190334B2 Driving method and driving apparatus for a field emission device 有权
标题翻译：场致发射装置的驱动方法和驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US07190334B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US10398700
申请日：2001-08-21
申请人： Toru Kawase , Keisuke Koga
发明人： Toru Kawase , Keisuke Koga
IPC分类号： G09G3/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , G09G1/002 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2320/043 , H01J3/022
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide a driving method and a driving apparatus for a field emission device that controls emission current with stability regardless of how long the device is driven. The field emission device driving method and driving apparatus of the present invention set the actual emission current at a reference level by adjusting the amount of current which is supplied to the emitter to a reference level. The amount of current supplied to the emitter is adjusted to the reference level by increasing the driving voltage in response to driving time elapsing in a state in which the electron emission performance is sustained above the reference level. By adjusting the amount of current supplied to the emitter in a state in which the driving voltage is sustained higher than the minimum voltage, a stable amount of emission current can be sustained and electron emission without fluctuations can be realized, even when the performance of the field emission device in emitting electrons deteriorates due to driving time elapsing.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于场发射装置的驱动方法和驱动装置，其无论驱动器件多长时间，都能稳定地控制发射电流。本发明的场致发射器件驱动方法和驱动装置通过将提供给发射极的电流量调整到参考电平来将实际发射电流设定在参考电平。通过在电子发射性能维持在基准电平以上的状态下经过的驱动时间增加驱动电压，将供给发射极的电流量调整到参考电平。通过调节在驱动电压维持高于最小电压的状态下提供给发射极的电流量，可以维持稳定的发射电流量，并且可以实现不发生波动的电子发射。由于驱动时间的流逝，发射电子的场致发射器件劣化。

6. 发明授权

US06400091B1 Electron emission element and image output device 失效
标题翻译：电子发射元件和图像输出装置
公开(公告)号：US06400091B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09525546
申请日：2000-03-14
申请人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
发明人： Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kanji Imai , Tomohiro Sekiguchi , Hideo Kurokawa , Keisuke Koga , Tetsuya Shiratori , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： G09G310
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J3/021 , H01J2201/30403 , H01J2201/30457 , H01J2201/30469 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/901 , Y10S977/939
摘要： An electron emission element of the present invention includes a substrate, a cathode formed on the substrate, an anode opposed to the cathode, an electron emission member disposed on the cathode, and a control electrode disposed between the cathode and the anode. During operation, the electric field intensity immediately above the electron emission member is lower than that between the control electrode and the anode. Alternatively, the spatial average of an electric field intensity between the electron emission member and the control electrode is smaller than that between the control electrode and the anode.
摘要翻译：本发明的电子发射元件包括基板，形成在基板上的阴极，与阴极相对的阳极，设置在阴极上的电子发射部件，以及设置在阴极和阳极之间的控制电极。在操作期间，电子发射构件正上方的电场强度低于控制电极和阳极之间的电场强度。或者，电子发射构件和控制电极之间的电场强度的空间平均值小于控制电极和阳极之间的电场强度的空间平均值。

7. 发明授权

US06914373B2 Electron lens and structure for a cold cathode of a cathode ray tube 失效
标题翻译：阴极射线管冷阴极的电子透镜和结构
公开(公告)号：US06914373B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10185794
申请日：2002-06-27
申请人： Takashi Itoh , Masahide Yamauchi , Koji Fujii , Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase
发明人： Takashi Itoh , Masahide Yamauchi , Koji Fujii , Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： H01J29/04 , H01J29/48 , H01J1/02 , H01J29/70
CPC分类号： H01J29/481
摘要： A cathode ray tube according to the present invention include a cold cathode electron gun, the cold cathode electron gun including a cold cathode array for emitting electrons through field emission, a gate electrode for controlling the field emission, a first selective electrode provided around the cold cathode array and the gate electrode, and a second selective electrode opposing the first selective electrode, and the second selective electrode is adapted to have a lower potential than the gate electrode and the first selective electrode. In accordance with this configuration, the divergence of electron beams emitted from any positions in the cold cathode array can be converged uniformly upon removing electron beams emitted at a great emission angle. This allows the electron beams thereafter to be made narrower by an electrostatic lens. As a result, the present invention can provide a cathode ray tube capable of forming a high-resolution image.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的阴极射线管包括冷阴极电子枪，冷阴极电子枪包括用于通过场发射发射电子的冷阴极阵列，用于控制场致发射的栅电极，围绕冷端设置的第一选择电极阴极阵列和栅电极以及与第一选择电极相对的第二选择电极，并且第二选择电极适于具有比栅电极和第一选择电极低的电位。根据这种结构，从冷阴极阵列中的任何位置发射的电子束的发散度可以均匀地会聚在去除以大的发射角发射的电子束。这样可以使静电透镜之后的电子束变窄。结果，本发明可以提供能够形成高分辨率图像的阴极射线管。

8. 发明授权

US06812654B2 Field emission type electron source element, electron gun, cathode ray tube apparatus, and method for manufacturing cathode ray tube 失效
标题翻译：场致发射型电子源元件，电子枪，阴极射线管装置及阴极射线管的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06812654B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US10399738
申请日：2003-09-02
申请人： Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase
发明人： Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase
IPC分类号： G09G104
CPC分类号： H01J29/481 , H01J1/3042
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide a field emission device that emits an electron beam bundle whose spot profile on a display screen has as little distortion as possible, and that maintains a stable electron emission property regardless of the length of a driving time, a CRT apparatus equipped with such field emission device, and a production method of such CRT apparatus. The field emission device (10) has, on a surface of a substrate (11), a plurality of cathode electrodes (12) parallel to each other, an insulation layer (13), and a plurality of extraction electrodes (14) parallel to each other, in the stated order, the cathode electrodes (12) and the extraction electrodes (14) being orthogonal to each other and so yielding a plurality of crossover regions. At the crossover regions, electron emission zones (15) each made up of four emitters (16) are formed. One or more of the electron emission zones (15) are selected by controlling the applied voltage between the cathode electrodes (12) and the extraction electrodes (14), according to an area of the display screen to be irradiated with the electron beam bundle.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种发射电子束束的场致发射器件，其中显示屏上的光斑轮廓具有尽可能小的失真，并且保持稳定的电子发射特性，而与驱动时间的长度无关，配备有这种场发射装置的CRT装置以及这种CRT装置的制造方法。场发射装置（10）在基板（11）的表面上具有彼此平行的多个阴极电极（12），绝缘层（13）和多个彼此平行的提取电极（14），所述阴极电极（12）和提取电极（14）按顺序相互正交，从而产生多个在交叉区域中，形成由四个发射体（16）构成的电子发射区（15）。根据要用电子束束照射的显示屏的面积，通过控制阴极电极（12）和提取电极（14）之间的施加电压来选择一个或多个电子发射区（15）。

9. 发明授权

US06794822B2 Field emission electron source, electron gun and cathode ray tube device using the same 失效
标题翻译：场发射电子源，电子枪和阴极射线管装置使用
公开(公告)号：US06794822B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-21
申请号：US10293539
申请日：2002-11-12
申请人： Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase , Masahide Yamauchi , Koji Fujii , Takashi Itoh
发明人： Keisuke Koga , Toru Kawase , Masahide Yamauchi , Koji Fujii , Takashi Itoh
IPC分类号： H01J2308
CPC分类号： H01J3/021 , H01J3/029 , H01J29/46 , H01J29/481 , H01J29/488
摘要： A field emission electron source includes: a field emission array portion composed of an insulation layer with a plurality of apertures, which is formed on a substrate, an extraction electrode formed on the insulation layer, and a plurality of cathodes formed respectively on the substrate in the plurality of apertures; a cathode base for fixing the field emission array portion; and an electron lens portion composed of a plurality of electrode members having a function of accelerating and converging an electron beam emitted from the field emission array portion. An emission axis of the electron beam emitted from the field emission array portion has a predetermined angle with respect to an optical axis of the electron lens portion. Thus, the field emission array portion can be protected from impact caused by ions generated in the electron lens portion, thereby improving the life of a field emission electron source.
摘要翻译：场发射电子源包括：场致发射阵列部分，其由具有多个孔的绝缘层组成，形成在衬底上，形成在绝缘层上的引出电极和分别形成在衬底上的多个阴极多个孔; 用于固定场致发射阵列部分的阴极基座; 以及电子透镜部分，其由具有加速和会聚从场发射阵列部分发射的电子束的功能的多个电极部件组成。从场发射阵列部分发射的电子束的发射轴相对于电子透镜部分的光轴具有预定的角度。因此，可以防止场发射阵列部分免受在电子透镜部分中产生的离子的影响，从而提高场发射电子源的寿命。

10. 发明授权

US08713959B2 Heat generating body box housing refrigeration device 有权
标题翻译：发热体箱体制冷装置
公开(公告)号：US08713959B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US13511458
申请日：2010-11-19
申请人： Yuuji Nakano , Hiroshi Shibata , Keisuke Koga , Mutsuhiko Matsumoto , Keisuke Tsuji
发明人： Yuuji Nakano , Hiroshi Shibata , Keisuke Koga , Mutsuhiko Matsumoto , Keisuke Tsuji
IPC分类号： F25D17/00
CPC分类号： H05K7/20681 , F28D15/0266
摘要： A heat generating body box housing refrigeration device includes a first refrigerant cycle in which a first condenser and a first evaporator are connected by a first refrigerant liquid pipe and a first refrigerant steam pipe and a second refrigerant cycle in which a second condenser and a second evaporator are connected by a second refrigerant liquid pipe and a second refrigerant steam pipe. The first refrigerant liquid pipe is connected between a first joint and a second joint, the first refrigerant steam pipe is connected between a third joint and a fourth joint, the second refrigerant liquid pipe is connected between a fifth joint and a sixth joint, and the second refrigerant steam pipe is connected between a seventh joint and an eighth joint.
摘要翻译：发热体箱体的制冷装置包括：第一制冷剂循环，其中第一冷凝器和第一蒸发器通过第一制冷剂液体管和第一制冷剂蒸汽管和第二制冷剂循环连接，其中第二冷凝器和第二蒸发器通过第二制冷剂液体管道和第二制冷剂蒸汽管道连接。第一制冷剂液体管连接在第一接头和第二接头之间，第一制冷剂蒸汽管连接在第三接头和第四接头之间，第二制冷剂液体管连接在第五接头和第六接头之间，第二制冷剂蒸汽管连接在第七关节和第八关节之间。

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