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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Photomask and method of manufacturing a photomask
    • 光掩模和制造光掩模的方法
    • US5290647A
    • 1994-03-01
    • US597373
    • 1990-10-10
    • Junji MiyazakiHitoshi Nagata
    • Junji MiyazakiHitoshi Nagata
    • G03F1/29G03F9/00
    • G03F1/29
    • A photomask includes a transparent substrate, a predetermined pattern of a light blocking member disposed on the transparent substrate, and a phase member formed along a peripheral edge of the light blocking member and exposed by a predetermined width. The photomask manufacturing method includes forming a transparent film on a surface of a transparent substrate, forming a predetermined pattern of a light blocking member on the transparent film, forming an etching mask layer on the transparent film and light blocking member, anisotropically etching the etching mask layer to leave the etching mask layer on the transparent film and along a peripheral edge of the light blocking member, and selectively etching the transparent film with the light blocking member and the remaining etching mask layer as a mask to form a phase member of the transparent film along the peripheral edge of the light blocking member.
    • 光掩模包括透明基板,设置在透明基板上的遮光构件的预定图案,以及沿着遮光构件的周缘形成并以预定宽度曝光的相位构件。 光掩模制造方法包括在透明基板的表面上形成透明膜,在透明膜上形成预定图案的遮光部件,在透明膜和遮光部件上形成蚀刻掩模层,各向异性蚀刻蚀刻掩模 层,在透明膜上并沿着遮光部件的周缘留下蚀刻掩模层,并用遮光部件和剩余的蚀刻掩模层选择性地蚀刻透明膜作为掩模,以形成透明的相位部件 膜沿着遮光构件的周缘。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a photomask
    • 制造光掩模的方法
    • US5427876A
    • 1995-06-27
    • US47464
    • 1993-04-19
    • Junji MiyazakiHitoshi Nagata
    • Junji MiyazakiHitoshi Nagata
    • G03F1/28G03F1/68G03F1/80H01L21/027G03F9/00
    • G03F1/30G03F1/28
    • A mask pattern is transferred at a high resolution regardless of the configuration of a light shielding region. A plurality of light shielding members are disposed on a transparent substrate spaced from and parallel to each other. A main phase shifting film is formed in every other region between adjacent light shielding members on the transparent substrate in a direction along the arrangement of the light shielding members. At the periphery of the main phase shifting film, an auxiliary phase shifting film is disposed. Light through the main phase shifting film is 180 degrees out of phase from light through the transparent substrate while light through the auxiliary phase shifting film is 90 degrees out of phase from light through the transparent substrate. Due to the auxiliary phase shifting film, the intensity of transmitted light would not drop to zero at a border region between the main phase shifting film and the transparent substrate. Hence, the mask pattern is transferred at an enhanced transfer accuracy.
    • 无论遮光区域的构造如何,以高分辨率传送掩模图案。 多个遮光构件设置在彼此间隔开并且彼此平行的透明基板上。 在透明基板上的相邻的遮光部件之间的沿着遮光部件的配置的方向上的其他区域中形成有主相移膜。 在主相移膜的周围设有辅助移相膜。 通过主相移膜的光通过透明基板从光线相差180度,而通过辅助移相膜的光通过透明基板从光线相差90度。 由于辅助移相膜,透射光的强度在主相移膜和透明基板之间的边界区域不会下降到零。 因此,以增强的转印精度传送掩模图案。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Photomask and method of manufacturing the same
    • 光掩模及其制造方法
    • US5328786A
    • 1994-07-12
    • US760383
    • 1991-09-16
    • Junji MiyazakiHitoshi Nagata
    • Junji MiyazakiHitoshi Nagata
    • G03F1/28G03F1/34G03F1/68H01L21/027G03F9/00
    • G03F1/34G03F1/28G03F1/30
    • The relations in phase between first and second phase regions which are disposed on both sides of light-blocking regions interposing between them are arranged that there is a phase difference between the lights transmitted by the first and second phase regions enough to cancel with each other because of the interference, while the relations in phase between the first and second phase regions and third phase region disposed adjacent to them are arranged that between the lights transmitted by them there is a phase difference about a half of the phase difference between the lights transmitted by the first and second phase regions. Thus, the lights transmitted by the first and second phase regions and prevailing in the back sides of the light-blocking regions cancel with each other because of the interference to enchance the accuracy of the transfer at the edge portions of the light-blocking regions. Moreover, the cancellation of the lights caused by the interference at the boundaries separating the third phase region from the first and second phase regions is weakened to an extent that it exerts no effect on the transference of the pattern. As a result, the mask pattern can be transferred with high resolution without any effect of the configurations of the light-blocking regions.
    • 布置在插入它们之间的阻光区域的两侧上的第一和第二相位区域之间的相位关系被布置成由第一和第二相位区域传输的光之间存在足够相互抵消的相位差,因为它们彼此抵消,因为 当相邻的第一和第二相位区域与第三相位区域之间的相位关系被布置成在它们所传输的光线之间存在大约相差的一半的相位差 第一和第二相区域。 因此,由于对阻挡区域的边缘部分处的转印精度的干扰,由遮光区域的背面中的第一相位区域和第二相位区域传播的光线彼此抵消。 此外,由于在将第三相位区域与第一和第二相位区域分开的边界处的干涉引起的光的消除被削弱到对图案的转移没有影响的程度。 结果,可以以高分辨率转印掩模图案,而不会影响遮光区域的配置。