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1. 发明申请

US20110070137A1 METHOD OF MANAGING CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：二氧化碳排放管理方法
公开(公告)号：US20110070137A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：US12786272
申请日：2010-05-24
申请人： Dana Brock , Michael H. Kobler , John David Watson
发明人： Dana Brock , Michael H. Kobler , John David Watson
IPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01J19/00 , F15D1/00
CPC分类号： C01F11/18 , B01D53/62 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/0233 , B01D2258/0283 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/86 , C01F5/24 , Y02C10/04 , Y02P20/152 , Y02P30/30 , Y10T137/0318
摘要： Processes are disclosed for managing the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions by a process of mining, acquiring water, capturing carbon and disposing of water containing bicarbonates. A number of process configurations of accelerated weathering of carbonate mineral-containing materials (AWC) reactors are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了通过采矿，获取水，捕获碳和处理含有碳酸氢盐的水来处理二氧化碳排放量的方法。公开了多种含碳酸盐矿物材料（AWC）反应器加速风化的工艺结构。

2. 发明申请

US20120132424A1 METHOD OF DRILLING FROM A SHAFT FOR UNDERGROUND RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从石油钻井方法钻探油气藏地下采收
公开(公告)号：US20120132424A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13364913
申请日：2012-02-02
申请人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
发明人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
IPC分类号： E21B33/13 , E21B7/00
CPC分类号： E21B7/046 , E21B41/0035 , E21D1/00
摘要： The present invention discloses a selection process for installing underground workspace in or near a hydrocarbon deposit that is an appropriate workspace from which to drill, operate and service wells applicable to any of a number of methods of recovering hydrocarbons. The present invention includes a number of innovative methods for developing workspace for drilling from a shaft installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit, particularly when the hydrocarbon reservoir is at significant formation pressure or has fluids (water oil or gases) that can enter the workspace. These methods can also be used for developing workspace for drilling from a tunnel installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit. The present invention also discloses a procedure for evaluating the geology in and around the reservoir and using this information to select the most appropriate method of developing workspace for drilling from a shaft and/or tunnel.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种选择方法，用于在烃沉积物中或附近安装地下工作空间，该沉积物是可适用于多种回收碳氢化合物的任何方法的井的钻井，操作和维修的适当工作空间。本发明包括许多创新的方法，用于开发用于从安装在烃沉积物上方，进入或低于烃沉积物的轴进行钻孔的工作空间，特别是当烃储存器处于显着地层压力时或具有能够进入该油藏的流体（水油或气体）工作区这些方法也可用于开发从安装在上面，进入或低于烃沉积物的隧道进行钻井的工作空间。本发明还公开了一种用于评估储层内和周围地质的程序，并且使用该信息来选择开发用于从轴和/或隧道进行钻孔的工作空间的最合适的方法。

3. 发明授权

US08287050B2 Method of increasing reservoir permeability 失效
标题翻译：提高油藏渗透率的方法
公开(公告)号：US08287050B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US11488985
申请日：2006-07-17
申请人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
发明人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
IPC分类号： E21C41/00
CPC分类号： E21C41/24 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/305 , E21D9/08 , Y02C10/14
摘要： In one configuration, the present invention is directed to a method and system for extracting hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon-containing deposit. One or more underground excavations designed to at least partially cave in are used to increase the permeability of the deposit.
摘要翻译：在一种构造中，本发明涉及从含烃沉积物中提取烃的方法和系统。用于至少部分塌陷的一个或多个地下挖掘用于增加沉积物的渗透性。

4. 发明授权

US08127865B2 Method of drilling from a shaft for underground recovery of hydrocarbons 失效
标题翻译：从井中钻出用于地下回收碳氢化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US08127865B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US11737578
申请日：2007-04-19
申请人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
发明人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
IPC分类号： E21B7/04 , E02D29/00
CPC分类号： E21B7/046 , E21B41/0035 , E21D1/00
摘要： The present invention discloses a selection process for installing underground workspace in or near a hydrocarbon deposit that is an appropriate workspace from which to drill, operate and service wells applicable to any of a number of methods of recovering hydrocarbons. The present invention includes a number of innovative methods for developing workspace for drilling from a shaft installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit, particularly when the hydrocarbon reservoir is at significant formation pressure or has fluids (water oil or gases) that can enter the workspace. These methods can also be used for developing workspace for drilling from a tunnel installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit. The present invention also discloses a procedure for evaluating the geology in and around the reservoir and using this information to select the most appropriate method of developing workspace for drilling from a shaft and/or tunnel.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种选择方法，用于在烃沉积物中或附近安装地下工作空间，该沉积物是可适用于多种回收碳氢化合物的任何方法的井的钻井，操作和维修的适当工作空间。本发明包括许多创新的方法，用于开发用于从安装在烃沉积物上方，进入或低于烃沉积物的轴进行钻孔的工作空间，特别是当烃储存器处于显着地层压力时或具有能够进入该油藏的流体（水油或气体）工作区这些方法也可用于开发从安装在上面，进入或低于烃沉积物的隧道进行钻井的工作空间。本发明还公开了一种用于评估储层内和周围地质的程序，并且使用该信息来选择开发用于从轴和/或隧道进行钻孔的工作空间的最合适的方法。

5. 发明授权

US08313152B2 Recovery of bitumen by hydraulic excavation 失效
标题翻译：通过液压挖掘回收沥青
公开(公告)号：US08313152B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-20
申请号：US11944013
申请日：2007-11-21
申请人： Dana Brock , Andrew Squires , John David Watson
发明人： Dana Brock , Andrew Squires , John David Watson
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/29 , E21B41/0064 , Y02C10/14
摘要： In one embodiment, a method of hydraulically mining of oil sands from a well pair drilled into an oil sands deposit is disclosed. The wells are preferably installed from a protected underground workspace in or near the producing zone. The method of hydraulic mining disclosed herein includes: means of drilling production and tailings injection wells; means of augmenting hydraulic excavation for example by inducing block caving and/or wormholing; means of isolating the underground personnel areas from formation gases and fluids; and means of backfilling the excavated volumes with tailings. In one configuration, production wells are formed and lined with a frangible material, for example, a weak concrete or an inflatable epoxy-impregnated felt tube. Hydraulic mining of the full deposit thickness using a directional water jet bit begins at the far end of the drill hole and continues back in stages toward the well-head. When each stage is complete, the water jet can be used to disintegrate sections of liner to allow mining to proceed back towards the well-head. An aspect of the present invention is that it provides for backfilling of the mined volume in stages so that subsidence of the ground is avoided. Possible advantages of the hydraulic excavation method disclosed herein are the low amount of energy and water required, the high production rates possible and the tolerance to difficult geologies, to recover bitumen from oil sands as compared to thermal recovery methods such as SAGD and HAGD.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，公开了一种从钻井到油砂沉积物中的井对液压采油的方法。井优选从生产区内或附近的受保护的地下工作区安装。本文公开的水利开采方法包括：钻井生产和尾矿注入井的手段; 例如通过诱发块体塌陷和/或蠕虫洞来增加液压挖掘的手段; 将地下人员区域与地层气体和流体隔离的手段; 以及用尾矿回填挖掘的体积的手段。在一种结构中，生产井和衬有易碎材料，例如弱混凝土或充气环氧树脂浸渍的毡管。使用定向喷水钻头对完全沉积物厚度的液压开采从钻孔的远端开始，并逐步朝向钻井头继续回落。当每个阶段完成时，可以使用水射流分解衬管的部分，以允许采矿向井身前进。本发明的一个方面是它分阶段提供对开采体积的回填以避免地面沉降。与诸如SAGD和HAGD的热回收方法相比，本文公开的液压挖掘方法的可能优点是所需的能量和水量可能高，可能的高生产率和难以测量的地质学的容忍度从油砂中回收沥青。

6. 发明申请

US20080122286A1 RECOVERY OF BITUMEN BY HYDRAULIC EXCAVATION 失效
标题翻译：通过液压挖掘恢复铋
公开(公告)号：US20080122286A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11944013
申请日：2007-11-21
申请人： Dana Brock , Andrew Squires , John David Watson
发明人： Dana Brock , Andrew Squires , John David Watson
IPC分类号： E21B43/28
CPC分类号： E21B43/29 , E21B41/0064 , Y02C10/14
摘要： In one embodiment, a method of hydraulically mining of oil sands from a well pair drilled into an oil sands deposit is disclosed. The wells are preferably installed from a protected underground workspace in or near the producing zone. The method of hydraulic mining disclosed herein includes: means of drilling production and tailings injection wells; means of augmenting hydraulic excavation for example by inducing block caving and/or wormholing; means of isolating the underground personnel areas from formation gases and fluids; and means of backfilling the excavated volumes with tailings. In one configuration, production wells are formed and lined with a frangible material, for example, a weak concrete or an inflatable epoxy-impregnated felt tube. Hydraulic mining of the full deposit thickness using a directional water jet bit begins at the far end of the drill hole and continues back in stages toward the well-head. When each stage is complete, the water jet can be used to disintegrate sections of liner to allow mining to proceed back towards the well-head. An aspect of the present invention is that it provides for backfilling of the mined volume in stages so that subsidence of the ground is avoided. Possible advantages of the hydraulic excavation method disclosed herein are the low amount of energy and water required, the high production rates possible and the tolerance to difficult geologies, to recover bitumen from oil sands as compared to thermal recovery methods such as SAGD and HAGD.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，公开了一种从钻井到油砂沉积物中的井对液压采油的方法。井优选从生产区内或附近的受保护的地下工作区安装。本文公开的水利开采方法包括：钻井生产和尾矿注入井的手段; 例如通过诱发块体塌陷和/或蠕虫洞来增加液压挖掘的手段; 将地下人员区域与地层气体和流体隔离的手段; 以及用尾矿回填挖掘的体积的手段。在一种结构中，生产井和衬有易碎材料，例如弱混凝土或充气环氧树脂浸渍的毡管。使用定向喷水钻头对完全沉积物厚度的液压开采从钻孔的远端开始，并逐步朝向钻井头继续回落。当每个阶段完成时，可以使用水射流分解衬管的部分，以允许采矿向井身前进。本发明的一个方面是它分阶段提供对开采体积的回填以避免地面沉降。与诸如SAGD和HAGD的热回收方法相比，本文公开的液压挖掘方法的可能优点是所需的能量和水量可能高，可能的高生产率和难以测量的地质学的容忍度从油砂中回收沥青。

7. 发明授权

US07192092B2 Method and means for recovering hydrocarbons from oil sands by underground mining 失效
标题翻译：通过地下采矿从油砂中回收碳氢化合物的方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US07192092B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US11112306
申请日：2005-04-21
申请人： John David Watson
发明人： John David Watson
IPC分类号： E21C41/24 , E21C39/00 , E21C35/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/29 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/13 , E21F15/00
摘要： The present invention is directed generally to the combined use of slurry mining and hydrocyclones to recover hydrocarbons, such as bitumen, from hydrocarbon-containing materials, such as oil sands, and to selective mining of valuable materials, particularly hydrocarbon-containing materials, using a plurality of excavating devices and corresponding inputs for the excavated material. The excavated material captured by each input can be switched back-and-forth between two or more destinations depending on the value of the stream.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及浆料开采和水力旋流器从含烃材料如油砂中回收烃类如沥青的组合使用，以及选择性开采有价值的材料，特别是含烃材料，使用多个挖掘装置和挖掘材料的相应输入。每个输入物捕获的挖掘材料可以根据流的值在两个或多个目的地之间来回切换。

8. 发明授权

US06929330B2 Method and system for mining hydrocarbon-containing materials 失效
标题翻译：含烃材料开采方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06929330B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-16
申请号：US10272852
申请日：2002-10-16
申请人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
发明人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
IPC分类号： E21B7/00 , E21C41/16 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/06 , E21D9/087 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F7/00 , E21F15/00 , E21C35/18
CPC分类号： E21F7/00 , E21B7/002 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/093 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F15/00
摘要： The present invention is directed, inter alia, to devices and methods for excavating valuable materials, particularly soft ores such as oil sands, oil shales, and the like, that use one or more of a number of features, including backfilling for ground support, a small trailing access tunnel, processing of the valuable material in the excavation with the tailings optionally being used as backfill and the valuable material being transported to the surface, a plurality of movable shields for ground support, and/or a movable tail shield to provide interim support to the backfill while additional liner sections are installed and/or formed.
摘要翻译：本发明尤其涉及用于挖掘有价值材料，特别是软矿石如油砂，油页岩等的装置和方法，其使用包括用于地面支撑的回填的多个特征中的一个或多个，一个小的拖尾通道，在挖掘过程中有价值的材料的处理可选地用作回填物，并且有价值的材料被运送到表面，多个用于地面支撑的可移动屏蔽件和/或可移动的护罩以提供临时支持回填，同时安装和/或形成额外的衬管部分。

9. 发明授权

US07944081B2 Multi-power source locomotive control method and system 有权
标题翻译：多功率机车控制方法及系统
公开(公告)号：US07944081B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US12651613
申请日：2010-01-04
申请人： Frank Wegner Donnelly , John David Watson , Bruce Wolff
发明人： Frank Wegner Donnelly , John David Watson , Bruce Wolff
IPC分类号： B60L1/00 , B60L3/00 , H02G3/00
CPC分类号： B61C7/04 , B60L1/003 , B60L1/02 , B60L7/12 , B60L7/14 , B60L7/22 , B60L11/06 , B60L11/08 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/1801 , B60L11/1803 , B60L11/1805 , B60L15/32 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2220/12 , B60L2220/14 , B60L2220/16 , B60L2220/18 , B60L2220/20 , B60L2240/441 , B60L2240/443 , B60L2240/445 , B60L2260/165 , B60L2260/26 , B60L2270/142 , H02J1/10 , H02J1/14 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/92 , Y02T30/16 , Y10T307/555 , Y10T307/56 , Y10T307/696 , Y10T307/724
摘要： Control modes for operating multiple power sources include energy storage systems and applicable to large systems such as locomotives. Selectable operating modes are provided for different locomotive speed ranges and work loads. A common DC bus electrical architecture is used so that prime power sources need not be synchronized. Multiple-engine locomotives have the engine systems that may be electrically connected in parallel or in series or in combinations of parallel and series to a DC bus.
摘要翻译：用于操作多个电源的控制模式包括能量存储系统，并适用于诸如机车的大型系统。为不同的机车速度范围和工作负载提供可选择的操作模式。使用常见的直流总线电气架构，使得主电源不需要同步。多发发动机机车的发动机系统可以并联或串联或与DC总线并联和串联组合电连接。

10. 发明授权

US07940016B2 Regenerative braking methods for a hybrid locomotive 有权
标题翻译：混合机车的再生制动方法
公开(公告)号：US07940016B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US11200879
申请日：2005-08-09
申请人： Frank Wegner Donnelly , John David Watson , Ronald B. Bailey , Andrew C. Tarnow
发明人： Frank Wegner Donnelly , John David Watson , Ronald B. Bailey , Andrew C. Tarnow
IPC分类号： H02P1/00
CPC分类号： B60L7/18 , B60L7/04 , B60L7/06 , B60L7/12 , B60L7/14 , B60L9/00 , B60L11/005 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/16 , B60L15/38 , B60L2200/26 , B60L2220/12 , B60L2220/14 , B60L2220/18 , B60L2220/20 , B60L2230/34 , B60L2260/28 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T90/12
摘要： The present invention relates generally to regenerative braking methods for a hybrid vehicle such as a hybrid locomotive, which are compatible with optimum management of a large battery pack energy storage system. Four methods for recovering energy from regenerative braking and for transferring this energy to an energy storage systems are disclosed. These methods may also be used with battery operated vehicles.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及混合动力车辆如混合动力机车的再生制动方法，其与大型电池组能量储存系统的最佳管理相兼容。公开了用于从再生制动恢复能量并将该能量传送到能量存储系统的四种方法。这些方法也可以与电动车辆一起使用。

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