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1. 发明授权

US06929330B2 Method and system for mining hydrocarbon-containing materials 失效
标题翻译：含烃材料开采方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06929330B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-16
申请号：US10272852
申请日：2002-10-16
申请人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
发明人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
IPC分类号： E21B7/00 , E21C41/16 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/06 , E21D9/087 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F7/00 , E21F15/00 , E21C35/18
CPC分类号： E21F7/00 , E21B7/002 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/093 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F15/00
摘要： The present invention is directed, inter alia, to devices and methods for excavating valuable materials, particularly soft ores such as oil sands, oil shales, and the like, that use one or more of a number of features, including backfilling for ground support, a small trailing access tunnel, processing of the valuable material in the excavation with the tailings optionally being used as backfill and the valuable material being transported to the surface, a plurality of movable shields for ground support, and/or a movable tail shield to provide interim support to the backfill while additional liner sections are installed and/or formed.
摘要翻译：本发明尤其涉及用于挖掘有价值材料，特别是软矿石如油砂，油页岩等的装置和方法，其使用包括用于地面支撑的回填的多个特征中的一个或多个，一个小的拖尾通道，在挖掘过程中有价值的材料的处理可选地用作回填物，并且有价值的材料被运送到表面，多个用于地面支撑的可移动屏蔽件和/或可移动的护罩以提供临时支持回填，同时安装和/或形成额外的衬管部分。

2. 发明授权

US06554368B2 Method and system for mining hydrocarbon-containing materials 失效
公开(公告)号：US06554368B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09797886
申请日：2001-03-05
申请人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
发明人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
IPC分类号： E21B4124
CPC分类号： E21F7/00 , E21B7/002 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/093 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F15/00
摘要： The present invention is directed, inter alia, to devices and methods for excavating valuable materials, particularly soft ores such as oil sands, oil shales, and the like, that use one or more of a number of features, including backfilling for ground support, a small trailing access tunnel, processing of the valuable material in the excavation with the tailings optionally being used as backfill and the valuable material being transported to the surface, a plurality of movable shields for ground support, and/or a movable tail shield to provide interim support to the backfill while additional liner sections are installed and/or formed.

3. 发明授权

US07097255B2 Method and means for processing oil sands while excavating 有权
公开(公告)号：US07097255B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10339940
申请日：2003-01-09
申请人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
发明人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
IPC分类号： E21C41/24
CPC分类号： E21D9/11 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/0879 , E21D9/13
摘要： The present invention is directed to the separation of bitumen, such as by the Clark process or by a countercurrent de-sander, in an underground excavation machine, such as a tunnel boring machine.

4. 发明授权

US07461901B2 Method and means for processing oil sands while excavating 失效
公开(公告)号：US07461901B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US11558335
申请日：2006-11-09
申请人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
发明人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
IPC分类号： E21C41/24
CPC分类号： E21D9/11 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/0879 , E21D9/13
摘要： The present invention is directed to the separation of bitumen, such as by the Clark process or by a countercurrent de-sander, in an underground excavation machine, such as a tunnel boring machine.

5. 发明授权

US07448692B2 Method and means for processing oil sands while excavating 失效
标题翻译：挖掘时加工油砂的方法和手段
公开(公告)号：US07448692B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US11005759
申请日：2004-12-06
申请人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
发明人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
IPC分类号： E21C41/24
CPC分类号： E21D9/11 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/0879 , E21D9/13
摘要： The present invention is directed to the separation of bitumen, such as by the Clark process or by a countercurrent de-sander, in an underground excavation machine, such as a tunnel boring machine.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在例如隧道掘进机的地下挖掘机中，例如通过Clark方法或逆流脱砂机分离沥青。

6. 发明授权

US06869147B2 Method and system for mining hydrocarbon-containing materials 失效
公开(公告)号：US06869147B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10625916
申请日：2003-07-23
申请人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
发明人： Ronald D. Drake , Michael Helmut Kobler , John David Watson
IPC分类号： E21B7/00 , E21C41/16 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/06 , E21D9/087 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F7/00 , E21F15/00 , E21R41/24
CPC分类号： E21F7/00 , E21B7/002 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/00 , E21D9/093 , E21D9/12 , E21D9/14 , E21D11/00 , E21D21/00 , E21F15/00
摘要： The present invention is directed, inter alia, to devices and methods for excavating valuable materials, particularly soft ores such as oil sands, oil shales, and the like, that use one or more of a number of features, including backfilling for ground support, a small trailing access tunnel, processing of the valuable material in the excavation with the tailings optionally being used as backfill and the valuable material being transported to the surface, a plurality of movable shields for ground support, and/or a movable tail shield to provide interim support to the backfill while additional liner sections are installed and/or formed.

7. 发明申请

US20120132424A1 METHOD OF DRILLING FROM A SHAFT FOR UNDERGROUND RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从石油钻井方法钻探油气藏地下采收
公开(公告)号：US20120132424A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13364913
申请日：2012-02-02
申请人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
发明人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
IPC分类号： E21B33/13 , E21B7/00
CPC分类号： E21B7/046 , E21B41/0035 , E21D1/00
摘要： The present invention discloses a selection process for installing underground workspace in or near a hydrocarbon deposit that is an appropriate workspace from which to drill, operate and service wells applicable to any of a number of methods of recovering hydrocarbons. The present invention includes a number of innovative methods for developing workspace for drilling from a shaft installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit, particularly when the hydrocarbon reservoir is at significant formation pressure or has fluids (water oil or gases) that can enter the workspace. These methods can also be used for developing workspace for drilling from a tunnel installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit. The present invention also discloses a procedure for evaluating the geology in and around the reservoir and using this information to select the most appropriate method of developing workspace for drilling from a shaft and/or tunnel.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种选择方法，用于在烃沉积物中或附近安装地下工作空间，该沉积物是可适用于多种回收碳氢化合物的任何方法的井的钻井，操作和维修的适当工作空间。本发明包括许多创新的方法，用于开发用于从安装在烃沉积物上方，进入或低于烃沉积物的轴进行钻孔的工作空间，特别是当烃储存器处于显着地层压力时或具有能够进入该油藏的流体（水油或气体）工作区这些方法也可用于开发从安装在上面，进入或低于烃沉积物的隧道进行钻井的工作空间。本发明还公开了一种用于评估储层内和周围地质的程序，并且使用该信息来选择开发用于从轴和/或隧道进行钻孔的工作空间的最合适的方法。

8. 发明授权

US08127865B2 Method of drilling from a shaft for underground recovery of hydrocarbons 失效
标题翻译：从井中钻出用于地下回收碳氢化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US08127865B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US11737578
申请日：2007-04-19
申请人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
发明人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
IPC分类号： E21B7/04 , E02D29/00
CPC分类号： E21B7/046 , E21B41/0035 , E21D1/00
摘要： The present invention discloses a selection process for installing underground workspace in or near a hydrocarbon deposit that is an appropriate workspace from which to drill, operate and service wells applicable to any of a number of methods of recovering hydrocarbons. The present invention includes a number of innovative methods for developing workspace for drilling from a shaft installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit, particularly when the hydrocarbon reservoir is at significant formation pressure or has fluids (water oil or gases) that can enter the workspace. These methods can also be used for developing workspace for drilling from a tunnel installed above, into or below a hydrocarbon deposit. The present invention also discloses a procedure for evaluating the geology in and around the reservoir and using this information to select the most appropriate method of developing workspace for drilling from a shaft and/or tunnel.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种选择方法，用于在烃沉积物中或附近安装地下工作空间，该沉积物是可适用于多种回收碳氢化合物的任何方法的井的钻井，操作和维修的适当工作空间。本发明包括许多创新的方法，用于开发用于从安装在烃沉积物上方，进入或低于烃沉积物的轴进行钻孔的工作空间，特别是当烃储存器处于显着地层压力时或具有能够进入该油藏的流体（水油或气体）工作区这些方法也可用于开发从安装在上面，进入或低于烃沉积物的隧道进行钻井的工作空间。本发明还公开了一种用于评估储层内和周围地质的程序，并且使用该信息来选择开发用于从轴和/或隧道进行钻孔的工作空间的最合适的方法。

9. 发明授权

US08287050B2 Method of increasing reservoir permeability 失效
标题翻译：提高油藏渗透率的方法
公开(公告)号：US08287050B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US11488985
申请日：2006-07-17
申请人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
发明人： John David Watson , Michael Helmut Kobler , Dana Brock
IPC分类号： E21C41/00
CPC分类号： E21C41/24 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/305 , E21D9/08 , Y02C10/14
摘要： In one configuration, the present invention is directed to a method and system for extracting hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon-containing deposit. One or more underground excavations designed to at least partially cave in are used to increase the permeability of the deposit.
摘要翻译：在一种构造中，本发明涉及从含烃沉积物中提取烃的方法和系统。用于至少部分塌陷的一个或多个地下挖掘用于增加沉积物的渗透性。

10. 发明授权

US07192092B2 Method and means for recovering hydrocarbons from oil sands by underground mining 失效
标题翻译：通过地下采矿从油砂中回收碳氢化合物的方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US07192092B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US11112306
申请日：2005-04-21
申请人： John David Watson
发明人： John David Watson
IPC分类号： E21C41/24 , E21C39/00 , E21C35/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/29 , E21C41/24 , E21D9/13 , E21F15/00
摘要： The present invention is directed generally to the combined use of slurry mining and hydrocyclones to recover hydrocarbons, such as bitumen, from hydrocarbon-containing materials, such as oil sands, and to selective mining of valuable materials, particularly hydrocarbon-containing materials, using a plurality of excavating devices and corresponding inputs for the excavated material. The excavated material captured by each input can be switched back-and-forth between two or more destinations depending on the value of the stream.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及浆料开采和水力旋流器从含烃材料如油砂中回收烃类如沥青的组合使用，以及选择性开采有价值的材料，特别是含烃材料，使用多个挖掘装置和挖掘材料的相应输入。每个输入物捕获的挖掘材料可以根据流的值在两个或多个目的地之间来回切换。

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