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    • 62. 发明申请
    • Intake air control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机进气控制装置
    • US20060005809A1
    • 2006-01-12
    • US11171302
    • 2005-07-01
    • Hiroyuki KadoHiroshi TanimuraTsuyoshi Arai
    • Hiroyuki KadoHiroshi TanimuraTsuyoshi Arai
    • F02D11/10
    • F02D9/1065F02D9/1035F02D9/108F02D11/10F02D2009/0269F02D2009/0277F16K1/221
    • An intake air control apparatus for the internal combustion engine is disclosed. Without using an intermediate opening degree adjustment screw (7) of a tapping type which is forced directly into a resin portion, a male screw portion (65) of the intermediate opening degree adjustment screw (7) is retractively screwed in a female screw hole (61) of a sleeve nut (9) fixedly held between fitting bosses (57, 58). In this way, the intermediate opening degree adjustment screw (7) can be held on a gear housing (16). The stress otherwise generated by forcing the male screw (65) of the intermediate opening degree adjustment screw (7) directly into the resin portion in the prior art is thus prevented from being generated around or in the neighborhood of the female screw hole (61), i.e. the fitting bosses (57, 58). Also, the intermediary of the sleeve nut (9) increases the area of the resin portion receiving the shock load, thereby improving the shock resistance for a higher reliability.
    • 公开了一种用于内燃机的进气控制装置。 不使用被迫直接进入树脂部分的攻丝型中间开度调节螺钉(7),中间开度调节螺钉(7)的外螺纹部分(65)伸缩地拧入阴螺纹孔 固定地保持在配件凸台(57,58)之间的套筒螺母(9)的表面(61)。 以这种方式,中间开度调节螺钉(7)可以保持在齿轮箱(16)上。 因此,防止在现有技术中将中间开度调节螺钉(7)的外螺纹(65)直接压入树脂部分产生的应力在内螺纹孔(61)周围或附近产生, 即配合凸台(57,58)。 此外,套筒螺母(9)的中间体增加了承受冲击载荷的树脂部分的面积,从而提高了抗冲击性以获得更高的可靠性。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Method of measuring a surface profile using an atomic force microscope
    • 使用原子力显微镜测量表面轮廓的方法
    • US5497656A
    • 1996-03-12
    • US393029
    • 1995-02-23
    • Hiroyuki KadoTakao Tohda
    • Hiroyuki KadoTakao Tohda
    • G01B21/30G01Q60/00G01B7/34G01Q10/06G01Q60/24H01J37/28
    • G01Q10/065B82Y35/00Y10S977/851Y10S977/852
    • An atomic force microscope is preferably used to observe a sample surface and measure a surface profile of a sample by making use of interatomic forces existing between a probing tip and the sample surface. The atomic force microscope includes a cantilever having a probing tip, a laser diode for emitting a laser beam, a lens for focusing the laser beam emitted from the laser diode on the cantilever, and a photodiode for detecting a light beam reflected from the cantilever to thereby detect the amount of deflection of the cantilever. The atomic force microscope further includes a mechanism for finely moving one of a sample and the cantilever in three different directions, and a controller or computer for controlling the mechanism and for imaging the sample surface based on the amount of deflection of the cantilever at a plurality of locations of the sample surface. By this construction, after measurement of the sample surface at a first location thereof, the sample is moved away from the probing tip by a given length and is further moved relative to the probing tip so that the probing tip is positioned above a second location of the sample. Thereafter, the sample is further moved towards the probing tip at the second location by a length substantially equal to the given length. The movement of the sample is repeated until measurements of the sample surface at the plurality of locations thereof are completed.
    • 优选使用原子力显微镜来观察样品表面并通过利用探测尖端和样品表面之间存在的原子力来测量样品的表面轮廓。 原子力显微镜包括具有探测尖端的悬臂,用于发射激光束的激光二极管,用于将从激光二极管发射的激光束聚焦在悬臂上的透镜,以及用于检测从悬臂反射的光束的光电二极管 从而检测悬臂的偏转量。 原子力显微镜还包括用于在三个不同方向上微细地移动样品和悬臂中的一个的机构,以及控制器或计算机,用于控制机构并基于多个悬臂的偏转量来对样品表面进行成像 的样品表面的位置。 通过这种结构,在样品表面的第一位置测量之后,将样品从探测尖端移动给定长度,并且相对于探测尖端进一步移动,使得探测尖端位于第二位置的第二位置 例子。 此后,样品进一步在第二位置处朝向探测尖端移动基本上等于给定长度的长度。 重复样品的移动,直到其多个位置处的样品表面的测量完成。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Plasma display panel having high luminance display and capable of being driven with low voltage
    • 等离子显示面板具有高亮度显示,能够以低电压驱动
    • US08427053B2
    • 2013-04-23
    • US12745375
    • 2009-09-28
    • Takuji TsujitaJun HashimotoRyuichi MuraiHiroyuki KadoMasashi GotouYukihiro MoritaYasuyuki Noguchi
    • Takuji TsujitaJun HashimotoRyuichi MuraiHiroyuki KadoMasashi GotouYukihiro MoritaYasuyuki Noguchi
    • H01J17/49
    • H01J11/40H01J11/12
    • A plasma display panel has high definition, high luminance, and low power consumption. In the plasma display panel, the front panel is provided thereon with display electrodes, a dielectric layer, and a protective layer. The display electrodes are formed on the front glass substrate. The dielectric layer coats the display electrodes, and the protective layer is formed on the dielectric layer. The rear panel is provided thereon with address electrodes and barrier ribs for partitioning the discharge space in the direction crossing to the display electrodes. The front and rear panels are opposed to each other with a discharge space therebetween filled with a discharge gas. The protective layer on the dielectric layer includes an underlying film, and aggregated particles adhered on the underlying film, the aggregated particles being formed by aggregating crystal grains of magnesium oxide. The underlying film contains metal oxides composed of at least two oxides selected from magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, strontium oxide, and barium oxide. According to an X-ray diffraction analysis of the surface of the underlying film, in a specific plane direction, the metal oxides have a diffraction angle peak between the minimum and maximum diffraction angles of simple substances of the oxides composing the metal oxides.
    • 等离子体显示面板具有高清晰度,高亮度和低功耗。 在等离子体显示面板中,前面板上设有显示电极,电介质层和保护层。 显示电极形成在前玻璃基板上。 电介质层涂覆显示电极,并且在电介质层上形成保护层。 后面板设置有寻址电极和阻挡肋,用于在与显示电极交叉的方向上分隔放电空间。 前面板和后面板彼此相对,其间填充有放电气体的放电空间。 电介质层上的保护层包括下面的膜,并且凝集的颗粒附着在下面的膜上,聚集的颗粒是通过聚集氧化镁的晶粒而形成的。 底层膜含有由选自氧化镁,氧化钙,氧化锶和氧化钡中的至少两种氧化物构成的金属氧化物。 根据下面的膜的表面的X射线衍射分析,在特定的平面方向上,金属氧化物在构成金属氧化物的氧化物的简单物质的最小衍射角与最大衍射角之间具有衍射角峰。