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    • 4. 发明专利
    • CONTROL METHOD OF PLASMA
    • JPH06291085A
    • 1994-10-18
    • JP7471893
    • 1993-03-31
    • SHIBAURA ENG WORKS LTD
    • MORI HIDEKIKASAI MASARU
    • H01L21/302H01L21/3065H05H1/46
    • PURPOSE:To effectively prevent the occurrence of gate breakdown, by a method wherein plasma density is increased by applying a magnetic field to plasma from an electromagnet while etching progresses, and the electromagnet is controlled so as to decrease the intensity of the magnetic field before etching ends. CONSTITUTION:When a magnetic field is applied to plasma P by using a magnetic pole 12 and a mangetic pole 13 of an electromagnet while etching progresses, the plasma densely gathers in the travelling direction of electrons in an electric field, so that the density of one side is increased and bias is generated in the plasma P. When the magnetic field intensity is decreased before the etching ends, the density of the plasma P is decreased, and the plasma the bias has been generated during the etching is made uniform. Hence potential difference is not generated in the electric field, so that an excess current can be effectively prevented from flowing in an aluminum film 4a of a wafer 4. Thereby the aluminum film 4b of the wafer 4 is not damaged and gate breakdown can be effectively prevented.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • PLASMA GENERATING DEVICE
    • JPH06290897A
    • 1994-10-18
    • JP7458693
    • 1993-03-31
    • SHIBAURA ENG WORKS LTD
    • MORI HIDEKIKASAI MASARU
    • C23F4/00H01L21/302H01L21/3065H05H1/46
    • PURPOSE:To maintain the uniformity at a high etching rate while dispersion in the plasma distribution is lessened, and prevent the plasma generating device from being damaged, by installing a pair of main magnetic poles confronting in the direction perpendicular to the electric field on the outside of an etching chamber, and also installing a pair of aux. magnetic poles oppositely situated in the direction perpendicular to the first named direction of confronting. CONSTITUTION:In an etching chamber 1, a counter-electrode 5b is installed confronting an electrode 5a, and an electric field is applied perpendicularly to the plane of this description. In a plasma generating device, an iron core 11 and a plurality of coils 14,... wound on the core are arranged so that the main magnetic poles 12, 13 of a main electric magnet 10 are opposed while the chamber 1 is interposed. On both outer sides of this chamber 1, aux. magnets 15, 16 are arranged perpendicular to the confronting direction of the main magnetic poles 12, 13. The magnets 15, 16 are composed of iron cores 17, 18 having aux. magnetic poles 21, 22 and coils 19, 20 wound thereon. When current is fed to the coil 14 of the magnet 10 and coils 19, 20 of the magnets 15, 16, the magnetic poles 21, 22 become S-pole to the N-pole of the magnetic pole 12, to become N-pole apparently relative to the S-pole of the magnetic pole 13, and the line of magnetic force from the magnetic pole 12 enters to the magnetic pole 13 and the ones 21, 22, and also the lines of magnetic force from the magnetic poles 21, 22 enter to the magnetic pole 13. As a result, the lines of magnetic force are free from risk of widening and can well be controlled.