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    • 4. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS61220449A
    • 1986-09-30
    • JP6064285
    • 1985-03-27
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI MICROCUMPUTER ENG
    • HAIJIMA MIKIOISHIKAWA MAKOTOTAKIGAWA AKIRAKONDO SHIZUOTANIZAKI YASUNOBU
    • H01L21/822H01L21/8226H01L27/02H01L27/04H01L27/082
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a highly integrated, highly reliable device, by forming a recess part in the surface of a chip, forming a thin digital circuit in the inner part, forming a thick analog circuit at the peripheral pat in a concentrated manner, implementing high speed and high performance of the digital circuit, and implementing high withstanding voltage of the analog circuit. CONSTITUTION:An n epitaxial layer 2 is provided on a p substrate 1, in which an n layer 3 is embedded. Selective etching is performed and a recess part 4 is formed at the central part. The central part 5 of the layer 2 is thin, and a peripheral part 6 is thick. A digital element such as I L is provided at the thin central part. The impurity distribution in the cross section of a transistor in the reverse direction is formed in a steep form. An operating margin is made high and the high speed I L is implemented. Meanwhile a bipolar n-p-n transistor at a linear part is formed in the thick peripheral part 50 that enough withstanding voltage is provided. In this configuration, stepped parts due to the irregularities of the surface are reduced, and wire breakdowns are decreased. This is especially useful when an organic insulating film is formed on the surface and multilayer wiring is provided.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS60226158A
    • 1985-11-11
    • JP8186784
    • 1984-04-25
    • AKITA DENSHI KKHITACHI LTDHITACHI MICROCUMPUTER ENG
    • IHARA HIROSHITAKIGAWA AKIRAHAIJIMA MIKIOWASHIO KATSUYOSHIWATABE TOMOYUKIIWASAKI ISAO
    • H01L27/04H01L21/822H01L27/02H01L27/06
    • PURPOSE:To obtain an electrostatic breakdown preventing element to fit to a high integration process of IC by a method wherein the element is constitued in such a structure that the transistor consisting of the n type semiconductor layer, which is used as the base, either of the p type resistance region or the p type substrate, which is used as the emitter, and the other one, which is used as the collector, is actuated and surge pulse is absorbed. CONSTITUTION:When a forward surge pulse (+) is impressed on an electrode 12a on the side of the input terminal, surge current runs momentarily in the interior of a p type layer 9, voltage drop is caused by resistance in the interior of the p type layer9 p-n forward voltage is added in between the p type layer 9 and an n type region 6a. A p-n-p transistor Q1 consisting of the layer 9, which is used as its emitter, the region 6a, which is used as its base, and a p type substrate 4, which is used as its collector, is actuated to make positive surge escape rapidly to the earth potential. Meanwhile, when inverse surge pulse (-) is impressed on the electrode 12a on the side of the input terminal, an inverse p-n-p subtransistor Q2 consisting of the p type substrate 4, which is used as its emitter, the n type region 6a, which is used as its base, and the p type diffusion layer 9, which is used as the collector, is actuated and negative pulse is absorbed.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS63232364A
    • 1988-09-28
    • JP6392387
    • 1987-03-20
    • HITACHI LTD
    • HAIJIMA MIKIOINABA TORU
    • H01L29/73H01L21/331H01L21/8222H01L27/02H01L27/06H01L29/732
    • PURPOSE:To improve electrostatic breakdown resistance strength of a semiconductor device without decreasing an integration by increasing a length between the base electrode connector of a first bipolar transistor connected to a pad and an emitter region larger than that of a second bipolar transistor connected directly to the pad. CONSTITUTION:In a semiconductor device in which at least one of outer terminals PAD of the base and the emitter of a bipolar first transistor Q1 formed on one main surface of a semiconductor substrate and the other is connected to the internal circuit of the same substrate, a distance l1 between a base electrode contact and an emitter region is a distance l2 or longer between the base electrode contact and the emitter region of a second transistor Q1 not connected to an outer terminal formed at the other surface of the substrate to be preferably twice or longer. Thus, an interval between the base electrode and the emitter electrode is broadened to increase the values of parasitic resistance and capacity to largely improve electrostatic breakdown resistance strength.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • JPS63204640A
    • 1988-08-24
    • JP3552587
    • 1987-02-20
    • HITACHI LTD
    • INABA TORUHAIJIMA MIKIO
    • H01L29/73H01L21/331H01L21/74H01L21/8222H01L27/06H01L29/80
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a means, with which a bipolar static induction transistor (SIT) having high-speed and large-current characteristics can coexist as part of an IC, by a method wherein p-type buried layers are arranged in a mesh shape in contact to an n buried layer in one semiconductor insular region isolated. CONSTITUTION:In the structure formed in an insular region II, mesh-shaped p-type buried layers 6 are formed on an n buried layer 3. Therefore, one of the layers 6 is connected with a p-type layer 12 to be formed by base diffusion and a gate electrode can be led out. By applying bias between the layer 12 and an n-type epitaxial layer, a depletion layer extends to the periphery of the p-type layer, the switching ON and the switching OFF of current between a source (n layer 16) and a drain (n layer 14) are operated and a vertical type SIT having high-speed and large-current switch characteristics can be obtained by a process for microscopical formation. The mesh- shaped p-type buried layer which is used as the gate electrode can be formed simultaneously with p-type buried layers for isolation and the p-type layer for leading out the gate electrode can be diffused simultaneously with the p-type layer which is used as a base. Thereby, an IC, in which the SIT and an n-p-n transistor coexist, can be obtained without increasing specially the manhour.