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    • 65. 发明公开
    • Method of incorporating drugs into a polymer component of stents
    • Zugabe von Arzneistoffen in eine polymere Komponente von Stents
    • EP0734721A2
    • 1996-10-02
    • EP96301909.6
    • 1996-03-20
    • ADVANCED CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS, INC.
    • Eury, Robert P.Garguilo, DarleneVillareal, Plaridel
    • A61K9/22A61K9/70A61M29/00
    • A61L31/16A61L31/10A61L31/146A61L2300/602A61L2300/606A61L2300/622A61M2025/0057C08L83/04C08L67/04C08L31/04
    • The drug-loaded polymeric material containing a therapeutic drug can be applied to a structure of an intravascular stent. A therapeutically effective amount of a therapeutic drug is incorporated into such a layer of polymeric material, without significantly increasing the thickness of the stent, to avoid interfering with the function of the stent. The drug-loaded polymer coating of the stent can formed to include pores, can be multi-layered to permit the combination of a plurality of different drug containing materials in a single stent, and can include a rate controlling membrane to allow for controlled retention and delivery of selected drugs within the affected blood vessel upon implantation. The layer of polymeric material is manufactured by combining the selected polymeric material with a relatively high loading of the therapeutic drug in a thermal process, such as coextrusion of the therapeutic drug with the polymeric material. The therapeutic drug is dispersed and incorporated into the polymer as small particles, preferably having a maximum cross-sectional dimension of 10 microns.
    • 含有治疗药物的载药聚合材料可以应用于血管内支架的结构。 将治疗有效量的治疗药物并入到这种聚合物材料层中,而不显着增加支架的厚度,以避免干扰支架的功能。 支架的载药聚合物涂层可以形成为包括孔,可以是多层的,以允许在单个支架中组合多种不同的药物包含材料,并且可以包括速率控制膜以允许受控保留和 在植入后在受影响的血管内递送选定的药物。 聚合物材料层通过在热处理中将所选择的聚合物材料与治疗药物的相对高负荷组合而制备,例如治疗性药物与聚合物材料的共挤出。 将治疗药物分散并作为小颗粒并入聚合物中,优选具有10微米的最大横截面尺寸。
    • 67. 发明公开
    • Bone cement composition and method of manufacture
    • Knochenzement和Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung。
    • EP0581387A1
    • 1994-02-02
    • EP93202227.0
    • 1993-07-28
    • Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
    • Lin, Steve T.
    • A61L25/00C08K9/10
    • C08K9/10A61L24/001A61L24/0015A61L24/0089A61L2300/406A61L2300/414A61L2300/44A61L2300/622A61L2430/02
    • A bone cement composition has adjustable rheological properties, high strength, and produces a uniform radiological image. The cement comprises beads containing a polymerization initiator in controllable concentrations from 0% to 5% or more by weight. These same beads or others may also contain an opacifier. The polymerization initiator and the opacifier may be selectively distributed throughout the beads or at specific radial locations in the beads or within the beads in specific strata. They may also be selectively placed in beads of a particular advantageous size range. Furthermore, in other embodiments of the invention, other advantageous additives can be incorporated in the beads such as dyes, antibiotics, bone growth factors, and other pharmacological or therapeutic agents.
    • 骨水泥组合物具有可调节的流变性能,高强度,并产生均匀的放射图像。 该水泥包含含有可控浓度为0%至5%或更高重量的聚合引发剂的珠粒。 这些相同的珠子或其他珠子还可以含有遮光剂。 聚合引发剂和遮光剂可以选择性地分布在整个珠粒或珠粒中的特定径向位置或特定层的珠粒内。 它们也可以选择性地放置在特定有利尺寸范围的珠子中。 此外,在本发明的其它实施方案中,其它有利的添加剂可以掺入珠粒中,例如染料,抗生素,骨生长因子和其他药理学或治疗剂。