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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating semiconductor device by forming diffusion barrier layer selectively and semiconductor device fabricated thereby
    • 通过选择性地形成扩散阻挡层制造半导体器件的方法和由此制造半导体器件
    • US07335590B2
    • 2008-02-26
    • US11033189
    • 2005-01-11
    • Bong-Seok SuhKi-Chul ParkSeung-Man ChoiIl-Ryong Kim
    • Bong-Seok SuhKi-Chul ParkSeung-Man ChoiIl-Ryong Kim
    • H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76844H01L21/2855
    • In a method of fabricating a semiconductor device by selectively forming a diffusion barrier layer, and a semiconductor device fabricated thereby, a conductive pattern and an insulating layer, which covers the conductive pattern, are formed on a semiconductor substrate. The insulating layer is patterned, thereby forming an opening for exposing at least a portion of the conductive pattern. Then, a diffusion barrier layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate having the opening, using a selective deposition technique. The diffusion barrier layer is formed to a thickness that is less on the exposed conductive pattern than the thickness of the diffusion barrier layer on the insulating layer exposed inside the opening. Then, the diffusion barrier layer is etched, thereby forming a recessed diffusion barrier layer. In this manner, metal atoms are prevented from being diffused from a metal plug filling the opening or a metal interconnect to the insulating layer.
    • 在通过选择性地形成扩散阻挡层制造半导体器件的方法及其制造的半导体器件中,在半导体衬底上形成覆盖导电图案的导电图案和绝缘层。 对绝缘层进行图案化,从而形成用于暴露导电图案的至少一部分的开口。 然后,使用选择性沉积技术在具有开口的半导体衬底上形成扩散阻挡层。 扩散阻挡层形成为暴露在导电图案上的厚度小于暴露在开口内部的绝缘层上的扩散阻挡层的厚度。 然后,对扩散阻挡层进行蚀刻,从而形成凹陷扩散阻挡层。 以这种方式,防止金属原子从填充开口的金属插塞或与绝缘层的金属互连扩散。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US08633520B2
    • 2014-01-21
    • US12909002
    • 2010-10-21
    • Dong-Hee YuBong-Seok SuhYoon-Hae KimO Sung KwonOh-Jung Kwon
    • Dong-Hee YuBong-Seok SuhYoon-Hae KimO Sung KwonOh-Jung Kwon
    • H01L23/52
    • H01L23/535H01L21/76802H01L21/76813H01L23/485H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes: a substrate; device isolation regions formed in the substrate; an impurity region formed in a region of the substrate between every two adjacent ones of the device isolation regions; a gate electrode formed on the substrate; first and second interlayer insulating films sequentially formed on the substrate; a metal interlayer insulating film formed on the second interlayer insulating film and comprising metal wiring layers; a first contact plug electrically connecting each of the metal wiring layers and the impurity region; and a second contact plug electrically connecting each of the metal wiring layers and the gate electrode, wherein the first contact plug is formed in the first and second interlayer insulating films, and the second contact plug is formed in the second interlayer insulating film.
    • 提供半导体器件。 半导体器件包括:衬底; 在衬底中形成的器件隔离区; 在每隔两个相邻的器件隔离区域之间形成在衬底的区域中的杂质区; 形成在所述基板上的栅电极; 顺序形成在基板上的第一和第二层间绝缘膜; 形成在所述第二层间绝缘膜上并且包括金属布线层的金属层间绝缘膜; 电连接每个金属布线层和杂质区的第一接触插塞; 以及第二接触插塞,其电连接每个所述金属布线层和所述栅电极,其中所述第一接触插塞形成在所述第一和第二层间绝缘膜中,并且所述第二接触插塞形成在所述第二层间绝缘膜中。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of forming a metal interconnection of a semiconductor device, and metal interconnection formed by such method
    • 形成半导体器件的金属互连的方法以及通过这种方法形成的金属互连
    • US07446033B2
    • 2008-11-04
    • US11336905
    • 2006-01-23
    • Sun-jung LeeSoo-geun LeeHong-jae ShinAndrew-tae KimSeung-man ChoiBong-seok Suh
    • Sun-jung LeeSoo-geun LeeHong-jae ShinAndrew-tae KimSeung-man ChoiBong-seok Suh
    • H01L21/4763H01L21/44
    • H01L21/76877H01L21/7684H01L21/76883Y10T428/24207
    • A metal interconnection of a semiconductor device, formed using a damascene process, has large grains and yet a smooth surface. First, a barrier layer and a metal layer are sequentially formed in an opening in an interlayer dielectric layer. A CMP process is carried out on the metal layer to form a metal interconnection remaining within the opening. Then, the metal interconnection is treated with plasma. The plasma treatment creates compressive stress in the metal interconnection, which stress produces hillocks at the surface of the metal interconnection. In addition, the plasma treatment process causes grains of the metal to grow, especially when the design rule is small, to thereby decrease the resistivity of the metal interconnection. The hillocks are then removed by a CMP process aimed at polishing the portion of the barrier layer that extends over the upper surface of the interlayer dielectric layer. Finally, a capping insulating layer is formed. The intentional forming of hillocks by the plasma treatment process at weak portions of the metal interconnection and the subsequent removal of the hillocks greatly reduces the possibility of any additional hillocks being produced at the surface of the metal interconnection, especially when the capping layer is formed.
    • 使用镶嵌工艺形成的半导体器件的金属互连具有大的晶粒并且具有光滑的表面。 首先,在层间电介质层的开口中依次形成阻挡层和金属层。 在金属层上进行CMP工艺以形成残留在开口内的金属互连。 然后,用等离子体处理金属互连。 等离子体处理在金属互连中产生压应力,该应力在金属互连表面产生小丘。 此外,等离子体处理工艺使得金属晶粒生长,特别是当设计规则小时,从而降低金属互连的电阻率。 然后通过CMP工艺去除小丘,目的是抛光在层间电介质层的上表面上延伸的阻挡层的部分。 最后,形成封盖绝缘层。 通过等离子体处理在金属互连的弱部分和随后的小丘的移除中有意形成小丘大大减少了在金属互连表面产生任何额外的小丘的可能性,特别是当形成覆盖层时。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor and method of fabricating the same
    • 金属绝缘体金属(MIM)电容器及其制造方法
    • US07332764B2
    • 2008-02-19
    • US11080567
    • 2005-03-16
    • Seung-Man ChoiKi-Chul ParkBong-Seok SuhIl-Ryong Kim
    • Seung-Man ChoiKi-Chul ParkBong-Seok SuhIl-Ryong Kim
    • H01L29/76
    • H01L21/76841H01L21/76846H01L21/7685H01L23/5223H01L28/60H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • In a MIM capacitor, and method of fabricating the same, the MIM capacitor includes an interlayer insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate, a lower metal interconnection and a lower metal electrode in the interlayer insulating layer, an intermetal dielectric layer covering the lower metal interconnection, the lower metal electrode, and the interlayer insulating layer, a via hole exposing the lower metal interconnection, an upper metal interconnection groove crossing over the via hole, at least one capacitor trench region exposing the lower metal electrode, an upper metal interconnection filling the upper metal interconnection groove, the upper metal interconnection being electrically connected to the lower metal interconnection through the via hole, a dielectric layer covering inner surfaces of the at least one capacitor trench region, and an upper metal electrode surrounded by the dielectric layer to fill the at least one capacitor trench region.
    • 在MIM电容器及其制造方法中,MIM电容器包括在半导体衬底上的层间绝缘层,层间绝缘层中的下部金属互连和下部金属电极,覆盖下部金属互连的金属间介电层, 下金属电极和层间绝缘层,暴露下金属互连的通孔,与通孔相交的上金属互连槽,暴露下金属电极的至少一个电容器沟槽区,填充上金属互连的上金属互连 金属互连槽,所述上金属互连通过所述通孔电连接到所述下金属互连,覆盖所述至少一个电容器沟槽区的内表面的电介质层和被所述电介质层包围的上金属电极以填充 至少一个电容器沟槽区域。