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1. 发明申请

WO2005097807A2 PEGYLATION AND HYDROXYLATION OF TRIMETALLIC NITRIDE ENDOHEDRAL METALLOFULLERENES 审中-公开
标题翻译：三元金属氰化物金属茂的PEG化和羟基化
公开(公告)号：WO2005097807A2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：PCT/US2005/010219
申请日：2005-03-25
申请人： LUNA INNOVATIONS INCORPORATED , GE, Zhongxin , DORN, Harry, C. , PHILLIPS, J., Paige
发明人： GE, Zhongxin , DORN, Harry, C. , PHILLIPS, J., Paige
IPC分类号： C07F5/00
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C07F5/00 , Y10S977/736 , Y10S977/737 , Y10S977/738
摘要： A pegylated and hydroxlated trimetallic nitride endohedral metallofullerene is provided comprising a plurality of hydroxyl groups and one or more polyethylene glycol (PEG) moieties covalently bonded to a fullerene encapsulating a trimetallic nitride. Methods of pegylation and hydroxylation of trimetallic nitride endohedral metallofullerene and methods of using pegylated and hydroxlated trimetallic nitride endohedral metallofullerene are described.
摘要翻译：提供聚乙二醇化和羟基化的三金属氮化物内嵌金属富勒烯，其包含多个羟基和一个或多个共价键合至包封三金属氮化物的富勒烯的聚乙二醇（PEG）部分。描述了三金属氮化物内嵌金属富勒烯的聚乙二醇化和羟基化方法以及使用聚乙二醇化和羟基化三金属氮化物内嵌金属富勒烯的方法。

2. 发明申请

WO2009089391A3 GRAPHENE COMPOSITONS AND DRILLING FLUIDS DERIVED THEREFROM 审中-公开
标题翻译：石墨复合材料和由此衍生的钻井液
公开(公告)号：WO2009089391A3
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：PCT/US2009030498
申请日：2009-01-08
申请人： TOUR JAMES M , SCHMIDT HOWARD K , LOMEDA JAY R , KOSYNKIN DMITRY V , DOYLE CONDELL D , UNIV RICE WILLIAM M
发明人： TOUR JAMES M , SCHMIDT HOWARD K , LOMEDA JAY R , KOSYNKIN DMITRY V , DOYLE CONDELL D
IPC分类号： C09K8/03 , C01B31/00 , C01B31/04 , C09K8/035 , C09K8/62
CPC分类号： C09K8/032 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/192 , C01B32/194 , C01B32/23 , C01B2204/04 , C01B2204/28 , C09K8/035 , C09K8/62 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/737 , Y10S977/738
摘要： Drilling fluids comprising graphenes and nanoplatelet additives and methods for production thereof are disclosed. Graphene includes graphite oxide, graphene oxide, chemically-converted graphene, and functionalized chemically-converted graphene. Derivatized graphenes and methods for production thereof are disclosed. The derivatized graphenes are prepared from a chemically-converted graphene through derivatization with a plurality of functional groups. Derivatization can be accomplished, for example, by reaction of a chemically-converted graphene with a diazonium species. Methods for preparation of graphite oxide are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了包含石墨烯和纳米片添加剂的钻井液及其生产方法。石墨烯包括氧化石墨，氧化石墨烯，化学转化的石墨烯和官能化的化学转化的石墨烯。衍生化的石墨烯及其生产方法被公开。衍生的石墨烯由化学转化的石墨烯通过用多个官能团衍生化来制备。衍生化可以通过例如化学转化的石墨烯与重氮化合物的反应来完成。还公开了用于制备氧化石墨的方法。

3. 发明申请

WO2008018931A2 ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES COMPRISING FULLERENES AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含其中的富勒烯及其衍生物的有机光伏器件
公开(公告)号：WO2008018931A2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：PCT/US2007/010533
申请日：2007-05-02
申请人： PLEXTRONICS, INC. , NANO-C, INC. , LAIRD, Darin, W. , STEGAMAT, Reza , RICHTER, Henning , VEJINS, Viktor , SCOTT, Larry , LADA, Thomas, A.
发明人： LAIRD, Darin, W. , STEGAMAT, Reza , RICHTER, Henning , VEJINS, Viktor , SCOTT, Larry , LADA, Thomas, A.
CPC分类号： H01L51/0047 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y99/00 , H01G9/2004 , H01L31/0256 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/4253 , H01L2031/0344 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/735 , Y10S977/737 , Y10S977/738 , Y10S977/778 , Y10S977/784 , Y10S977/948
摘要： Photovoltaic cells comprising an active layer comprising, as p-type material, conjugated polymers such as polythiophene and regioregular polythiophene, and as n-type material at least one fullerene derivative. The fullerene derivative can be C60, C70, or C84. The fullerene also can be functionalized with indene groups. Improved efficiency can be achieved.
摘要翻译：包含作为p型材料的共聚聚合物如聚噻吩和区域性聚噻吩的活性层和作为n型材料的至少一种富勒烯衍生物的活性层的光伏电池。富勒烯衍生物可以是C60，C70或C84。富勒烯也可以用茚基官能化。可以提高效率。

4. 发明申请

WO1998016465A2 A SUPERHARD CARBON MATERIAL, A METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION, AND ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM 审中-公开
标题翻译：超级碳材料及其生产方法及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998016465A2
公开(公告)日：1998-04-23
申请号：PCT/IB1997001575
申请日：1997-10-10
申请人： BLANK, Vladimir Davidovich , BUGA, Sergei Gennadievich , DUBITSKY, Gennady Aleksandrovich , SEREBRYANAYA, Nadejda Ruvimovna , POPOV, Mikhail Yurievich
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/152 , C04B35/528 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/735 , Y10S977/737 , Y10S977/788 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/897 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The present invention is concerned with a superhard carbon material having a structure comprising structural elements, in the form of tetrahedrons, with groups of carbon atoms in their apices. It is also concerned with a method for producing the superhard carbon material from fullerite C60, having in its structure structural elements in the form of tetrahedrons, by polymerization of the fullerite C60 until in the structure of the target material the bulk-polymerized structural elements in the form of tetrahedrons are formed containing in their apices groups of carbon atoms. Articles made of the new superhard carbon material are also claimed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有包含四面体形式的结构元素和其顶点中的碳原子团的结构的超硬碳材料。另外还涉及一种用高熔点C60制造超硬碳材料的方法，其结构是四面体形式的结构元素，通过高熔点C60的聚合，直到目标材料的结构中本体聚合的结构元素为形成四面体的形式，其包含在它们的碳原子的基团中。还要求新的超硬碳材料制成的物品。

5. 发明申请

WO2012002290A1 タンパク質を包含したカーボンナノチューブフィルム、それを電極とするセンサ及び発電デバイス审中-公开
标题翻译：蛋白质封装的碳纳米管膜，以及用碳纳米管膜作为电极设置的传感器和发电装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012002290A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：PCT/JP2011/064594
申请日：2011-06-24
申请人：国立大学法人東北大学 , 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 , 西澤松彦 , 三宅丈雄 , 吉野修平 , 山田健郎 , 畠賢治
发明人：西澤　松彦 , 三宅　丈雄 , 吉野　修平 , 山田　健郎 , 畠　賢治
IPC分类号： C01B31/02 , G01N27/30 , G01N27/327 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/16
CPC分类号： C12N9/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/178 , C01B2202/04 , C01B2202/08 , C01B2202/34 , G01N27/3278 , H01M4/8846 , H01M4/9083 , H01M8/16 , Y02E60/527 , Y10S977/705 , Y10S977/714 , Y10S977/737 , Y10S977/747 , Y10S977/755
摘要：安全・小型・フレキシブルな自立型のタンパク質を包含したカーボンナノチューブフィルム、それを電極とするセンサ及び発電デバイスを提供することを目的とする。本発明によると、複数のカーボンナノチューブが集合して形成されたカーボンナノチューブ集合体と、複数のカーボンナノチューブ間の複数の酵素と、を含むカーボンナノチューブフィルムが提供される。カーボンナノチューブフィルムは、酵素とは異種のタンパク質を含んでもよく、複数のカーボンナノチューブ間に界面活性剤を含んでもよい。
摘要翻译：公开了一种安全，尺寸小，柔软的自立式碳纳米管膜，其中包含蛋白质; 以及传感器和发电装置，每个传感器和发电装置都配备有碳纳米管膜作为电极。具体公开了一种碳纳米管膜，其包括碳纳米管组件，其包含多个碳纳米管的聚集体和布置在多个碳纳米管之间的多个酶。碳纳米管膜可以含有与酶不同的蛋白质，并且还可以在多碳纳米管之间含有表面活性剂。

6. 发明申请

WO1997033176A1 GRAPHITIC NANOTUBES IN LUMINESCENCE ASSAYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：光泽纳米粒子在光度测定中的应用
公开(公告)号：WO1997033176A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-12
申请号：PCT/US1997003653
申请日：1997-03-05
申请人： IGEN, INC.
发明人： IGEN, INC. , MASSEY, Richard, J. , MARTIN, Mark, T. , DONG, Liwen , LU, Ming , FISCHER, Alan , JAMEISON, Fabian , LIANG, Pam , HOCH, Robert , LELAND, Jonathon, K.
IPC分类号： G01N33/573
CPC分类号： C01B31/0213 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/152 , C01B32/174 , C01B2202/34 , C01B2202/36 , C07K17/06 , D01F9/12 , D01F11/14 , G01N21/69 , G01N21/76 , G01N33/54373 , G01N33/5438 , G01N33/582 , G01N2030/8863 , G11C13/025 , H01M4/60 , Y10S435/968 , Y10S436/805 , Y10S436/806 , Y10S977/737 , Y10S977/742
摘要： Graphitic nanotubes, which include tubular fullerenes (commonly called "buckytubes") and fibrils, which are functionalized by chemical substitution, are used as solid supports in electrogenerated chemiluminescence assays. The graphitic nanotubes are chemically modified with functional group biomolecules prior to use in an assay. Association of electrochemiluminescent ruthenium complexes with the functional group biomolecule-modified nanotubes permits detection of molecules including nucleic acids, antigens, enzymes, and enzyme substrates by multiple formats.
摘要翻译：石墨纳米管，其包括通过化学取代官能化的管状富勒烯（通常称为“buckytubes”）和原纤维，被用作电致化学发光测定中的固体支持物。石墨纳米管在用于测定之前用官能团生物分子进行化学修饰。电化学发光钌络合物与官能团生物分子修饰的纳米管的关联允许通过多种形式检测包括核酸，抗原，酶和酶底物的分子。

7. 发明申请

WO1994017018A1 THERMALLY STABLE FULLERENE DERIVATES AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：热稳定FULLER衍生物和工艺及其
公开(公告)号：WO1994017018A1
公开(公告)日：1994-08-04
申请号：PCT/EP1993003658
申请日：1993-12-22
申请人： HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , GÜGEL, Andreas , BELIK, Pavel , MÜLLEN, Klaus
发明人： HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C07C13/62
CPC分类号： C07D213/79 , C07C13/32 , C07C13/70 , C07C43/215 , C07C69/00 , C07C205/58 , C07C225/22 , C07C2603/00 , C07C2604/00 , Y10S977/737 , Y10S977/738 , Y10S977/74 , Y10S977/833 , Y10S977/84
摘要： A fullerene derivate has formula (I), in which the symbols and indexes have the following meaning: F is a fullerene residue having the formula (C20+2m), in which m equals 1 to 50; R to R are the same or different and represent H, CO2R , CN, COR , Cl, Br, J, F, OR , C1-C20 alkyl, which may be substituted by Cl, J, Br and F, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, in which R to R represent C1-C20 alkyl, phenyl or H; R -R and/or R , R may also be part of a cycloaliphatic, cycloaromatic or cycloheteroaromatic system, which in turn is substituted by C1-C20 alkyl, aryl, carboxyl, carbonyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, halogen, nitro, alcohol or amine; or R and R , R and R , R and R may represent together (a) or (b), in which R -R are H, C1-C20 alkyl, F, Cl, Br, J or phenyl, and AR is the residue of an annelated cycloaromatic system; R to R may also stand for the structural element having formula (V), in which i is a number from 2 to 20 and k is a number greater than 1; R and R may also form together an -O- bridge, and n equals 1 to 20. Also disclosed is a process for producing this derivate.

8. 发明申请

WO2009089391A2 GRAPHENE COMPOSITONS AND DRILLING FLUIDS DERIVED THEREFROM 审中-公开
标题翻译：石墨组合物和衍生的钻井液
公开(公告)号：WO2009089391A2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-16
申请号：PCT/US2009/030498
申请日：2009-01-08
申请人： WILLIAM MARSH RICE UNIVERSITY , TOUR, James, M. , SCHMIDT, Howard, K. , LOMEDA, Jay, R. , KOSYNKIN, Dmitry, V. , DOYLE, Condell, D.
发明人： TOUR, James, M. , SCHMIDT, Howard, K. , LOMEDA, Jay, R. , KOSYNKIN, Dmitry, V. , DOYLE, Condell, D.
IPC分类号： C09K8/03 , C09K8/035 , C09K8/62 , C01B31/00 , C01B31/04
CPC分类号： C09K8/032 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/192 , C01B32/194 , C01B32/23 , C01B2204/04 , C01B2204/28 , C09K8/035 , C09K8/62 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/737 , Y10S977/738
摘要： Drilling fluids comprising graphenes and nanoplatelet additives and methods for production thereof are disclosed. Graphene includes graphite oxide, graphene oxide, chemically-converted graphene, and functionalized chemically-converted graphene. Derivatized graphenes and methods for production thereof are disclosed. The derivatized graphenes are prepared from a chemically-converted graphene through derivatization with a plurality of functional groups. Derivatization can be accomplished, for example, by reaction of a chemically-converted graphene with a diazonium species. Methods for preparation of graphite oxide are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了包含石墨烯和纳米血小板添加剂的钻井液及其生产方法。石墨烯包括氧化石墨，氧化石墨烯，化学转化的石墨烯和官能化的化学转化的石墨烯。公开了衍生化的石墨烯及其生产方法。衍生的石墨烯通过具有多个官能团的衍生化由化学转化的石墨烯制备。衍生化可以通过例如化学转化的石墨烯与重氮物质的反应来实现。还公开了制备氧化石墨的方法。

9. 发明申请

WO2008018931A3 ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES COMPRISING FULLERENES AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含富勒烯及其衍生物的有机光伏器件
公开(公告)号：WO2008018931A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：PCT/US2007010533
申请日：2007-05-02
申请人： PLEXTRONICS INC , NANO C INC , LAIRD DARIN W , STEGAMAT REZA , RICHTER HENNING , VEJINS VIKTOR , SCOTT LARRY , LADA THOMAS A
发明人： LAIRD DARIN W , STEGAMAT REZA , RICHTER HENNING , VEJINS VIKTOR , SCOTT LARRY , LADA THOMAS A
IPC分类号： H01L51/42
CPC分类号： H01L51/0047 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y99/00 , H01G9/2004 , H01L31/0256 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/4253 , H01L2031/0344 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/735 , Y10S977/737 , Y10S977/738 , Y10S977/778 , Y10S977/784 , Y10S977/948
摘要： Photovoltaic cells comprising an active layer comprising, as p-type material, conjugated polymers such as polythiophene and regioregular polythiophene, and as n-type material at least one fullerene derivative. The fullerene derivative can be C60, C70, or C84. The fullerene also can be functionalized with indene groups. Improved efficiency can be achieved.
摘要翻译：包含活性层的光伏电池包括作为p型材料的共轭聚合物如聚噻吩和区域规则聚噻吩，以及作为n型材料的至少一种富勒烯衍生物。富勒烯衍生物可以是C60，C70或C84。富勒烯也可以用茚基官能化。可以实现提高的效率。

10. 发明申请

WO03029137A2 DERIVATIZATION AND SOLUBILIZATION OF INSOLUBLE CLASSES OF FULLERENES 审中-公开
标题翻译：不饱和脂肪类的衍生和溶解
公开(公告)号：WO03029137A2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-10
申请号：PCT/US0231362
申请日：2002-10-01
申请人： TDA RESEARCH INC
发明人： BOLSKAR ROBERT D , ALFORD J MICHAEL
IPC分类号： C07C49/792 , C07C69/753 , C07F9/38 , C01B
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C07C49/792 , C07C69/753 , C07C2604/00 , C07F9/3839 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/735 , Y10S977/737
摘要： This invention provides improved methods for the derivatization and solubilization of fullerenes, which are particularly useful for those fullerenes that are normally insoluble and which are specifically applied, among others, to endohedral fullerenes, including endohedral metallofullerenes; empty fullerenes, including small-bandgap fullerenes and other insoluble fullerenes and to very high molecular weight fullerenic materials generated in fullerenic soot, including giant fullerenes, fullerenic polymers, carbon nanotubes and metal-carbon nanoencapsulates. More specifically the invention relates to improved methods for cyclopropanation of fullerenes. Specific reaction conditions are provided which allow for cyclopropanation reactions to be succesfully performed for the first time on insoluble classes of fullerenes. Also provided is a method for purification of one or more fullerenes from a fullerenic material containing the one or more fullerenes in addition to non-fullerenic carbonaceous material, particularly amorphous carbonaceous material, by derivatizing one or more fullerenes using the methods of the invention and separating soluble derivatizes fullerenes from insoluble materials.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了富勒烯的衍生和溶解的改进方法，其特别适用于那些通常不溶的富勒烯，特别适用于内含富勒烯（包括内嵌金属富勒烯）的富勒烯; 空的富勒烯，包括小带隙富勒烯和其他不溶性富勒烯，以及在富勒烯烟灰中产生的非常高分子量的富勒烯类材料，包括巨富勒烯，富勒烯聚合物，碳纳米管和金属碳纳米胶囊。更具体地，本发明涉及用于富勒烯的环丙烷化的改进方法。提供了具体的反应条件，其允许在不溶性类别的富勒烯上首次成功地进行环丙烷化反应。还提供了一种通过使用本发明的方法衍生一种或多种富勒烯并将本发明的方法分离出来，从含有一种或多种富勒烯的富勒烯材料中除非富勒烯碳质材料，特别是无定形碳质材料之外纯化一种或多种富勒烯的方法可溶性衍生自不饱和物质的富勒烯。

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