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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PROTEIN SEQUENCING
    • 蛋白质序列
    • WO1993000355A1
    • 1993-01-07
    • PCT/US1992005174
    • 1992-06-12
    • PORTON INSTRUMENTS, INC.
    • PORTON INSTRUMENTS, INC.FARNSWORTH, Vincent
    • C07K01/12
    • G01N33/6824C07K1/128Y10S530/802
    • A method is described for the generation of phenylthiocarbamyl. (PTC) amino acids from phenylthiohydantoin (PTH) or anilinothiozolinone (ATZ) amino acids. The method involves a base-catalyzed ring opening of the PTH or ATZ in the presence of a reducing agent. The method affords an alternative to the established aqueous acid conversion reaction of the Edman degradation in which ATZ and PTC amino acids are converted to the PTH amino acid. A further method is described for the generation of reactive ATZ amino acids from PTH amino acids. These methods facilitate the analysis of protein at low molar amounts by allowing the synthesis of amino acid derivatives which can be analyzed in quantities which are much lower than those required for conventional PTH amino acid analysis.
    • 描述了用于产生苯基硫代氨基甲酰基的方法。 (PTC)氨基酸,苯硫基乙内酰脲(PTH)或苯硫基硫唑酮(ATZ)氨基酸。 该方法涉及在还原剂存在下PTH或ATZ的碱催化开环。 该方法提供了其中ATZ和PTC氨基酸转化为PTH氨基酸的Edman降解的已建立的含水酸转化反应的替代方案。 描述了从PTH氨基酸产生反应性ATZ氨基酸的另一种方法。 这些方法通过允许合成可以以比常规PTH氨基酸分析所需量低得多的量分析的氨基酸衍生物来促进低摩尔量的蛋白质的分析。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • DETECTION OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE MOLECULES BY USE OF PRE-ACTIVATED CELL-BASED BIOSENSORS IN LIQUID-BASED SEPARATION SYSTEMS
    • 通过在基于液体的分离系统中使用基于预激活细胞的生物传感器来检测生物活性分子
    • WO98055870A1
    • 1998-12-10
    • PCT/SE1998/001058
    • 1998-06-03
    • G01N27/447G01N33/543G01N33/566G01N33/68G01N33/567C12M1/40C12Q1/02G01N33/487
    • G01N33/5438G01N27/447G01N33/566G01N33/6803G01N2333/70571Y10S530/802
    • The present invention relates to a method for detection of receptor antagonists comprising the following steps: (I) a sample containing the receptor antagonist is fractionated by use of a liquid-based separation means, preferably capillary electrophoresis; (II) a fraction containing the receptor antagonist is fed directly to a biosensor (9), preferably a living cell, activated by a receptor agonist and, as a result of this activation, is generating a measurable response, said agonist being fed to the biosensor through the liquid-based separation means together with the antagonist; and (III) the change of the response resulting from deactivation of the receptor agonist-activated biosensor by the receptor antagonist or modulator is measured, preferably by means of a patch clamp electrode (8). It is further possible to resensitise the biosensor desensitised as above by use of interlocked pulsed superfusion of the biosensor. The present invention also relates to an apparatus usable for practising the above mentioned method.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于检测受体拮抗剂的方法,包括以下步骤:(I)含有受体拮抗剂的样品通过使用液体分离方法,优选毛细管电泳分级分离; (II)将含有受体拮抗剂的级分直接供给到由受体激动剂活化的生物传感器(9),优选活细胞,并且由于该活化,产生可测量的反应,所述激动剂被供给至 通过液体分离装置与拮抗剂一起生物传感器; 和(III)优选通过膜片钳电极(8)测量由受体拮抗剂或调节剂由受体激动剂活化的生物传感器失活引起的反应的变化。 还可以通过使用生物传感器的互锁的脉冲灌注对如上所述的生物传感器进行再敏感。 本发明还涉及可用于实施上述方法的装置。