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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ROTATABLE CARTRIDGE FOR PROCESSING AND ANALYZING A BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE
    • 可旋转的加工和分析生物样品的盒子
    • WO2015185600A1
    • 2015-12-10
    • PCT/EP2015/062337
    • 2015-06-03
    • ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS GMBHF. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE AGROCHE DIAGNOSTICS OPERATIONS, INC.
    • BOEHM, ChristophLUTZ, SaschaSPINKE, Jürgen
    • B01L3/00G01N35/00G01N1/38G01N35/10
    • B01L3/50273B01L3/502723B01L3/502738B01L2200/04B01L2200/0621B01L2200/0684B01L2200/10B01L2300/043B01L2300/044B01L2300/0654B01L2300/0672B01L2300/0803B01L2300/087B01L2300/0883B01L2400/0406B01L2400/0409B01L2400/0688B01L2400/0694G01N1/38G01N35/00069G01N35/1016G01N2035/00247G01N2035/00257G01N2035/1032G01N2035/1034
    • The invention provides for a cartridge (300) for an automatic analyzer (1100), wherein the cartridge is operable for being spun around a rotational axis (102). The cartridge comprises: a fluid chamber (104) for receiving a fluid (307), an aliquoting chamber (108), a first duct (106) connecting the fluid chamber and the aliquoting chamber, a metering chamber (112) operable for causing fluid to fill the metering chamber using capillary action, a second duct (110) connecting the metering chamber with the aliquoting chamber, and a vent (128). The vent is connected to the metering chamber. The vent is nearer to the rotational axis than the metering chamber. The metering chamber has side walls (204) and a central region (206). The side walls taper away from the central region, wherein capillary action next to the side walls of the metering chamber is greater than in the central region of the metering chamber. The second duct comprises a duct entrance (114) in the aliquoting chamber. The second duct further comprises a duct exit (116) in the metering chamber wherein the duct exit is closer to the rotational axis than the duct entrance. The second duct is operable for causing fluid to flow to the metering chamber using capillary action. The cartridge further comprises a downstream fluidic element (122) connected to the metering chamber via a valve (121) and a fluidic structure (336) for processing a biological sample into the processed biological sample. The fluidic structure comprises a measurement structure (344, 1110) for enabling measurement of the processed biological sample, wherein the fluidic structure is configured for receiving the biological sample.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于自动分析仪(1100)的盒(300),其中盒可操作以围绕旋转轴线(102)旋转。 墨盒包括:用于接收流体(307)的流体室(104),等分试样室(108),连接流体室和等分试样室的第一管道(106),可操作以使流体 以使用毛细管作用填充计量室,将计量室与等分室连接的第二管道(110)和通气孔(128)。 通风口连接到计量室。 通风口比计量室更靠近旋转轴线。 计量室具有侧壁(204)和中心区域(206)。 侧壁从中心区域逐渐变细,其中靠近计量室的侧壁的毛细作用大于在计量室的中心区域。 第二管道包括等分室中的管道入口(114)。 第二管道还包括在计量室中的管道出口(116),其中管道出口比管道入口更靠近旋转轴线。 第二管道可操作以使流体使用毛细管作用流到计量室。 墨盒还包括经由阀(121)连接到计量室的下游流体元件(122)和用于将生物样品处理成经处理的生物样品的流体结构(336)。 流体结构包括用于能够测量经处理的生物样品的测量结构(344,1110),其中流体结构被配置为用于接收生物样品。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SAMPLE INJECTION IN MICROFABRICATED DEVICES
    • 微型装置中样品注射的方法和装置
    • WO2002064253A2
    • 2002-08-22
    • PCT/US2002/004296
    • 2002-02-11
    • MICROCHEM SOLUTIONSLIU, ShaorongLU, Juan
    • LIU, ShaorongLU, Juan
    • B01L3/00
    • G01N35/1016B01D61/28B01D61/56B01L3/0241B01L3/0293B01L3/5025B01L3/502738B01L3/502746B01L2200/027B01L2200/0605B01L2300/0816B01L2400/0415B01L2400/0421B01L2400/0487B01L2400/0622B01L2400/065B81B1/004B81B2201/058G01N27/44743G01N27/44791G01N35/10G01N2001/4016G01N2030/204G01N2035/00158G01N2035/00247G01N2035/1032Y10T436/11Y10T436/25Y10T436/25375Y10T436/255Y10T436/2575
    • An off-column sample injection scheme for introducing samples into micro-reaction channels in microfabricated devices. In one aspect of the present invention, off-column sample injection is effected by introducing sample from a sample reservoir provided on the substrate of the microfabricated device into a reaction channel via a constricted channel or opening interface, e.g., a narrow connection-channel and/or a pinhole. In another embodiment of the present invention, off-column sample injection is effected by introducing sample from a sample reservoir that is provided outside the substrate of the microfabricated device. A through-hole is provided in the substrate to facilitate sample introduction into the reaction channel. In a further aspect of the present invention, the free-end of a capillary tube connected to the sample-channel is moved alternatively to a sample and an auxiliary solution to bring multiple samples in series to the vicinity of a reaction channel for convenient sample introduction and high-throughput assays. In another aspect of the present invention, fixed volumes of samples are metered into the reaction channel using one or more slidable blocks having at least one fixed-length sample metering channel. In another aspect of the present invention, a sample injection scheme based on injection time is implemented using relatively sliding blocks of separation channels and sample channels. In a further aspect of the present invention, separation channels are configured in relation to the slidable block in a manner that enables separations to be conducted continuously for high-throughput assays.
    • 用于将样品引入微制造装置的微反应通道的离线样品注入方案。 在本发明的一个方面,离柱样品注射通过将设置在微细加工装置的基板上的样品容器的样品经由狭窄通道或开口界面(例如窄连接通道)引入反应通道而进行, /或针孔。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中,通过从设置在微加工装置的基材外部的样品储存器引入样品来实现离柱样品注入。 在基板中设置通孔以便于将样品引入反应通道。 在本发明的另一方面,连接到样品通道的毛细管的自由端交替地移动到样品和辅助溶液中,以使多个样品串联连接到反应通道附近以方便样品引入 和高通量测定。 在本发明的另一方面,使用具有至少一个固定长度的样品计量通道的一个或多个可滑动块将固定体积的样品计量到反应通道中。 在本发明的另一方面,使用相对滑动的分离通道和样品通道来实现基于注射时间的注射方案。 在本发明的另一方面,分离通道相对于可滑动块被构造成使得能够连续进行分离以进行高通量测定。