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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SELF FIXING ASSEMBLED BONE-TENDON-BONE GRAFT
    • 自固定骨头骨骨折
    • WO2008005090A2
    • 2008-01-10
    • PCT/US2007009218
    • 2007-04-16
    • REGENERATION TECH INCOLSEN RAYMOND ELEWIS WESLEY IBIANCHI JOHN RKUTSAVAGE JOEURBANIAK DANIEL JCARR ANGELASANDERS BEN R
    • OLSEN RAYMOND ELEWIS WESLEY IBIANCHI JOHN RKUTSAVAGE JOEURBANIAK DANIEL JCARR ANGELASANDERS BEN R
    • A61F2/08
    • A61F2/0811A61F2/0805A61F2002/0829A61F2002/0841A61F2002/0864A61F2002/0882
    • The present invention has multiple aspects relating to assembled self fixing bone-tendon-bone (BTB) grafts and BTB implants. A preferred application in which self fixing assembled bone-tendon-bone (BTB) grafts and implants of the present technology can be used is for ACL repairs in a human patient. In one embodiment, a self fixing BTB graft is characterized by the presence of threads along at least a portion of the exterior surface of one or both bone blocks. In another embodiment, a self fixing assembled bone-tendon-bone implant comprises a removable tendon tensioner which imparts a predetermined tension on the tendon of the BTB graft. In this embodiment, the tensioner can be narrower than the diameter of the bone blocks or can be threaded such that the threads are continuous with the threads of at least one of the bone blocks. The threads facilitate the simultaneous implantation of the leading and trailing bone blocks of the BTB graft in tapped (threaded) holes in the tibia and the femur of a recipient patient. The tensioner maintains the tension on the tendon and the spacing between the bone blocks until the leading bone block is fixed (threaded) in the tapped hole in the femur and the trailing bone block is fixed (threaded) into the tapped tibial bone tunnel. Once the bone blocks are substantially in their fixed positions, the tensioner is removed arthroscopically in the joint space between the tibia and the femur.
    • 本发明涉及组装的自固定骨腱骨(BTB)移植物和BTB植入物的多个方面。 可以使用本技术的自固定组装骨腱骨(BTB)移植物和植入物的优选应用是在人类患者中进行ACL修复。 在一个实施例中,自固定BTB移植物的特征在于沿着一个或两个骨块的外表面的至少一部分存在螺纹。 在另一个实施例中,自固定组装的骨腱骨植入物包括可移动的腱张紧器,其在BTB移植物的腱上施加预定的张力。 在该实施例中,张紧器可以比骨块的直径窄,或者可以是螺纹,使得螺纹与至少一个骨块的螺纹连续。 这些螺纹有助于同时植入BTB移植物的前后骨块在胫骨和接受者患者的股骨的螺纹(螺纹)孔中。 张紧器维持肌腱上的张力和骨块之间的间距,直到前骨块在股骨的螺纹孔中固定(螺纹),并且后骨块被固定(螺纹)到敲击的胫骨骨隧道中。 一旦骨块基本处于其固定位置,张紧器在关节镜下被移除在胫骨和股骨之间的关节间隙中。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ASSEMBLED BONE-TENDON-BONE GRAFTS
    • 组装的骨头骨骨架
    • WO2006096513A3
    • 2007-10-25
    • PCT/US2006007615
    • 2006-03-03
    • REGENERATION TECH INCBIANCHI JOHN RLEWIS WESLEY IKUTSAVAGE JOEURBANIAK DANCARR ANGELAKLEIN GLENN CSANDERS BEN R
    • BIANCHI JOHN RLEWIS WESLEY IKUTSAVAGE JOEURBANIAK DANCARR ANGELAKLEIN GLENN CSANDERS BEN R
    • A61F2/08A61F2/28
    • A61F2/0811A61F2/08A61F2002/087A61F2002/2839A61F2002/30057
    • The present invention has multiple aspects. In its simplest aspect, the present invention is directed to an intermediate bone block comprising a machined segment of cortical bone, cancellous bone or both, the intermediate having a face comprising one to ten compression surfaces and one to ten cavities, the compression surfaces suitable for compressing soft tissue, the cavities for receiving and holding overflow soft tissue. The cavities are preferably channels, and more preferably channels having an omega cross-sectional profile. Surprisingly, the cavities and channels, which reduced the compressed surface area between the intermediate bone block and the tendon, significantly improved tendon load at failure. In standardized tests, an intermediate bone block of this invention, when combined with high surface area bone blocks of the prior art bone blocks, unexpectedly increased their load at failure. The invention is also directed to bone block assemblies suitable for binding to a soft tissue to form an implantable graft, and to such implantable grafts. A particularly preferred graft is a bone-tendon-bone graft.
    • 本发明具有多个方面。 在其最简单的方面,本发明涉及一种中间骨块,其包括皮质骨,松质骨或两者的加工部分,所述中间体具有包括1至10个压缩表面和1至10个腔的表面,所述压缩表面适于 压缩软组织,用于接收和保持溢流软组织的空腔。 空腔优选为通道,更优选具有Ω形横截面轮廓的通道。 令人惊讶的是,减小中间骨块和腱之间的压缩表面积的腔和通道显着改善了失败时的腱负荷。 在标准化测试中,当与现有技术的骨块的高表面积骨块组合时,本发明的中间骨块意外地增加了它们在失败时的负荷。 本发明还涉及适于结合软组织以形成可植入移植物的骨块组合物,以及这种可植入移植物。 特别优选的移植物是骨 - 肌 - 骨移植物。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • BONE BLOCK ASSEMBLIES AND THEIR USE IN ASSEMBLED BONE-TENDON-BONE GRAFTS
    • 骨块组装及其在组装的骨头骨骨骼中的使用
    • WO2006096514A3
    • 2007-09-13
    • PCT/US2006007616
    • 2006-03-03
    • REGENERATION TECH INCBIANCHI JOHN RLEWIS WESLEY I
    • BIANCHI JOHN RLEWIS WESLEY I
    • A61F2/08A61F2/28
    • A61F2/0811A61F2002/0829A61F2002/0864A61F2002/087A61F2002/0882A61F2002/2839A61F2002/30057
    • The present invention has multiple aspects. In its simplest aspect, the present invention is directed to an intermediate bone block comprising a machined segment of cortical bone, cancellous bone or both, the intermediate having a face comprising one to ten compression surfaces and one to ten cavities, the compression surfaces suitable for compressing soft tissue, the cavities for receiving and holding overflow soft tissue. The cavities are preferably channels, and more preferably channels having an omega cross-sectional profile. Surprisingly, the cavities and channels, which reduced the compressed surface area between the intermediate bone block and the tendon, significantly improved tendon load at failure. In standardized tests, an intermediate bone block of this invention, when combined with high surface area bone blocks of the prior art bone blocks, unexpectedly increased their load at failure. The invention is also directed to bone block assemblies suitable for binding to a soft tissue to form an implantable graft, and to such implantable grafts. A particularly preferred graft is a bone-tendon-bone graft.
    • 本发明具有多个方面。 在其最简单的方面,本发明涉及一种中间骨块,其包括皮质骨,松质骨或两者的加工段,所述中间体具有包含1至10个压缩表面和1至10个空腔的表面,所述压缩表面适于 压缩软组织,用于接收和保持溢出软组织的空腔。 空腔优选为通道,更优选具有Ω形横截面轮廓的通道。 令人惊奇的是,减少中间骨块和腱之间的压缩表面积的空腔和通道显着改善了失败时的腱负荷。 在标准化测试中,当与现有技术的骨块的高表面积骨块组合时,本发明的中间骨块意外地增加了它们在失败时的负荷。 本发明还涉及适于结合软组织以形成可植入移植物的骨块组合物,以及这种可植入移植物。 特别优选的移植物是骨 - 腱骨移植物。