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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLAME-PROOFED THERMOPLASTIC MOLDING COMPOUNDS
    • 用于生产的阻燃热塑性模塑料
    • WO2012049264A3
    • 2013-02-21
    • PCT/EP2011067919
    • 2011-10-13
    • BASF SEMUELLER MATTHIASGUENTHERBERG NORBERT
    • MUELLER MATTHIASGUENTHERBERG NORBERT
    • B29C47/00B29C47/10
    • C08J3/203B29C47/0004B29C47/0014B29C47/0021B29C47/1045B29C47/1081B29C47/38B29C47/6087B29K2105/0005B29K2105/0026B29K2995/0016B29K2995/0059C08K7/24
    • The invention relates to a method for producing thermoplastic molding compounds, comprising: A) 40 to 99 wt % of at least one thermoplastic polymer, B) 1 to 60 wt % of a flame-proofing agent component containing an expandable graphite, and C) 0 to 60 wt % of further additives, by melt-mixing components A), B) and C) in a screw-type extruder, wherein the screw-type extruder, along the feed direction, comprises, in the following order, at least one dosing zone, a plastifying zone, a homogenizing zone, a second dosing zone, and a discharge zone, in that the dosing takes place into the screw-type extruder having the length L, wherein the length L is defined as the section starting with the first dosing unit for adding components A, B and/or C and ending, in the feed direction, at the discharge opening, a melt is generated after adding components A, B and C in the range of 0 liter to 0.15 liter in a first method step in the presence of component B1), and in a second method step, after the addition of component B1) in the range of 0.5 liter to 0.95 liter, component B1) is mixed into said melt, wherein said method offers technical advantages.
    • 一种制备热塑性模塑组合物的方法,包括:从40 A)至99重量%的至少一种热塑性聚合物的%,B)1至60重量阻燃剂%的组分,其包括可膨胀石墨,和C)0至60重量的其它添加剂的% 由组分a)的熔融混合包括的,B)和C)在螺杆挤出机,其中,沿着以该顺序输送方向的螺杆挤出机中的至少一个计量区,塑化区,均化区域,第二计量区,并通过所述剂量在放电区 螺杆挤出机的长度L,其中,所述长度L被定义为距离起点从所述第一计量装置用于加入组分A,B和/或C的并在所述出口开口终了的输送方向,在加入组分A,B和C的后 在不存在组分B1的第一工艺步骤)的熔体在0 L至0.15 L,未范围产生 D IN的第二工艺步骤中,除了组分B1)在0.5升〜0.95 L中的组分B1混合)的范围内后在该熔体中进行,提供了技术优势。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENERGY RECOVERY
    • 用于能量回收的设备和方法
    • WO2008071392A3
    • 2008-10-16
    • PCT/EP2007010817
    • 2007-12-11
    • BOSCH GMBH ROBERTMUELLER MATTHIASSCHMUTTERMAIR PETER
    • MUELLER MATTHIASSCHMUTTERMAIR PETER
    • B60T1/10B60T10/04
    • B60T1/10B60K6/12B60T17/04Y02T10/6208Y02T10/92
    • The invention relates to an apparatus for energy recovery. The apparatus comprises a hydrostatic machine (2) and at least one hydraulic storage means (35). The hydraulic storage means (35) is connected to the hydrostatic machine (2) via a working line (3). A valve device (100) is provided for influencing the volumetric flow in the working line (3) between the hydraulic storage means (35) and the hydrostatic machine (2). The valve device (100) comprises a brake pressure regulating valve unit (13) with a valve (5) and a pilot valve unit (14) which acts on the valve (5) with a control pressure. The invention also relates to a method for controlling the apparatus for energy recovery. In order to store released energy, a required braking torque is determined by a control electronics system. The volume from the hydrostatic piston machine (2) into the working line (3) is increased and the pilot valve (14) is actuated by the control electronics system such that the valve (5) is moved towards its open position.
    • 本发明涉及一种能量回收装置。 该装置包括静液压机(2)和至少一个液压蓄能器(35)。 通过工作管路(3),液压蓄能器(35)连接到静液压机械(2)。 用于影响工作管路(3)中的体积流量的阀装置(100)设置在液压蓄能器(35)和静液压机械(2)之间。 阀装置(100)包括具有阀(5)的制动压力调节阀单元(13)和以控制压力作用于阀(5)的导阀单元(14)。 此外,本发明涉及用于控制能量回收装置的方法。 为了存储释放的能量,要求的制动转矩由控制电子设备确定。 在工作线(3)静压活塞发动机(2)的体积增大,并且先导阀(14),以便通过所述阀(5)朝其打开位置移动的控制电子设备的控制。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING MATERIAL PROPERTIES
    • 用于确定材料性质的方法和装置
    • WO2006097800A2
    • 2006-09-21
    • PCT/IB2006000274
    • 2006-02-10
    • UNIV KARLSRUHE TH FORSCHUNGSUNSCHIMMEL THOMASMUELLER MATTHIAS
    • SCHIMMEL THOMASMUELLER MATTHIAS
    • G01Q10/00G01Q60/24G01Q60/26G01Q60/28
    • G01Q60/26G01Q60/28
    • A method of determining material properties of a contact formed between a measurement tip (3) of a microscopic probe (2) and a sample surface (7) of a sample material (6). According to the method, a distance modulation (DM) is applied for modulating a distance (d) between a support (4) of the microscopic probe (2) end the sample surface (7) in a direction (z) essentially normal to the sample surface (7) and wherein a normal force signal indicative of a normal force is measured and demodulated. In said method it is proposed that said material properties be determined using measurement data comprised in the demodulated normal force signal and related to a (concave) buckling deformation of the micro­scopic probe (2) relative to and away from the sample surface (7).
    • 确定在微观探针(2)的测量端(3)和样品材料(6)的样品表面(7)之间形成的接触材料性质的方法。 根据该方法,施加距离调制(DM)以在基本上垂直于样品表面(7)的方向(z)处调制位于样品表面(7)的微观探针(2)的支撑体(4)之间的距离(d) 样品表面(7),并且其中测量和解调表示法向力的法向力信号。 在所述方法中,建议使用包含在解调的法向力信号中并与微观探针(2)相对于和远离样品表面(7)的(凹))屈曲变形相关的测量数据来确定所述材料特性。