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    • 7. 发明申请
    • ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER CALIBRATION VIA SYNCHRONOUS DEMODULATION
    • 通过同步解调模拟数字转换器校准
    • WO2006009896A3
    • 2007-11-08
    • PCT/US2005021568
    • 2005-06-17
    • KENET INCKUSHNER LAWRENCE JANTHONY MICHAEL P
    • KUSHNER LAWRENCE JANTHONY MICHAEL P
    • H03M1/10
    • H03M1/1061H03M1/0682H03M1/44
    • A technique for dynamically calibrating a successive approximation charge to digital converter by toggling at least some portion of the converter between two predetermined states, with the design goal of balancing the voltage and/or charge that is output in the two states. The two states are chosen such that they are expected to generate the same output voltage when the converter is in "normal" operation mode, e.g., within a fraction of the Least Significant Bit (LSB) resolution of the converter. If there is an imbalance, switching between the two calibration states invariably generates a square wave signal that toggles between two distinct values. A synchronous demodulator having a bandwidth centered at the toggle frequency can then be used to accurately detect an amount of error, which is then feedback to generate correction signals. If there are undesirable static offsets introduced by the synchronous demodulator or by the signal and/or charge levels output by the two differential halves of the converter, a properly timed latch can be used to further stabilize the error signal.
    • 通过在两个预定状态之间切换转换器的至少一部分来动态校准逐次逼近电荷到数字转换器的技术,其设计目的是平衡在两种状态下输出的电压和/或电荷。 选择这两个状态使得当转换器处于“正常”操作模式时,例如在转换器的最低有效位(LSB)分辨率的一小部分内,它们被期望产生相同的输出电压。 如果存在不平衡,则在两个校准状态之间切换总是产生在两个不同值之间切换的方波信号。 具有以切换频率为中心的带宽的同步解调器然后可以用于精确地检测误差量,然后反馈以产生校正信号。 如果由同步解调器引入不期望的静态偏移或由转换器的两个差分半部输出的信号和/或电荷电平,则可以使用适当定时的锁存器来进一步稳定误差信号。