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1. 发明申请

WO2013020042A1 PLASMA ARC FURNACE AND APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：等离子弧炉和应用
公开(公告)号：WO2013020042A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：PCT/US2012/049508
申请日：2012-08-03
申请人： CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L. , STUART, Martin, A.
发明人： CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L. , STUART, Martin, A.
IPC分类号： H05B7/18
CPC分类号： C07C29/48 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/342 , C01B2203/0216 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0861 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/148 , C10G2/32 , C10J3/18 , C10J2300/1238 , H05B7/18 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/544
摘要： A Plasma Arc Reformer for creating a useful fuel, such as Methanol, using any of Methane, Municipal Solid Waste, farm or forest waste, coal orchar rock from oil shale production, petrochemical hydrocarbons, (any carbon containing charge), water, and/or Municipal Sewage, as the source material. A High temperature Plasma Arc de- polymerizes the source material into atoms which, upon partial cooling, creates a gas stream rich in CO and H2 (syngas). Subsequent molecular filter and catalyst stages in the system remove contaminants and produce the output fuel. The system is closed loop with regard to the syngas production in that it recycles the residual unconverted gas and even the exhaust gases if desired. The large amount of heat produced is captured and converted to electric power using a supercritical CO2 Rankin cycle resulting in potentially high efficiencies.
摘要翻译：用于使用任何甲烷，城市固体废物，农场或森林废弃物，油页岩生产的煤岩石，石油化学碳氢化合物（任何含碳的装料），水和/或燃料的等离子弧重整器，用于产生有用的燃料，例如甲醇，或城市污水作为源材料。高温等离子体电弧将源材料分解成原子，其在部分冷却时产生富含CO和H 2（合成气）的气流。随后的系统中的分子过滤器和催化剂阶段会清除污染物并产生输出燃料。关于合成气生产，该系统是闭环的，因为如果需要，其循环剩余的未转化气体，甚至废气。使用超临界CO 2 Rankin循环捕获产生的大量热量并将其转化为电力，导致潜在的高效率。

2. 发明申请

WO2013074577A1 HIGH ENERGY DENSITY STORAGE DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：高能量密度存储设备
公开(公告)号：WO2013074577A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：PCT/US2012/064944
申请日：2012-11-14
申请人： STUART, Martin, A. , CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L.
发明人： STUART, Martin, A. , CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L.
IPC分类号： H01G4/018 , H01G4/228
CPC分类号： H01G4/30 , H01G4/012 , H01G4/018 , H01G4/1218 , H01G4/1227 , H01G4/1272 , H01G4/129 , H01G4/258 , H01L28/55 , H01L28/56 , Y02T10/7022
摘要： A device and method for providing electrical energy storage of high specific energy density. The device contains a plurality of layers of high dielectric constant material, such as Barium Titanate or Hexagonal Barium Titanate, sandwiched between electrode layers made up of a variety of possible conducting materials. The device includes additional insulating layers, such as Diamond Like Carbon Coating, between the electrodes that provide for very high breakdown voltages. Layers are created by a variety of methods and assembled to form the device that is the High Energy Density Storage Device.
摘要翻译：一种用于提供高比能量密度的电能存储的装置和方法。该器件包含多层高介电常数材料，例如钛酸钡或六角形钛酸钡，夹在由各种可能导电材料组成的电极层之间。该装置在电极之间包括提供非常高的击穿电压的额外的绝缘层，例如类金刚石碳涂层。通过各种方法创建层，并组装形成高能密度存储设备的设备。

3. 发明申请

WO2014022635A1 SLAB LASER AND AMPLIFIER AND METHOD OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译： SLAB激光和放大器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014022635A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：PCT/US2013/053166
申请日：2013-08-01
申请人： STUART, Martin, A. , CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L.
发明人： STUART, Martin, A. , CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L.
IPC分类号： H01S3/06
CPC分类号： H01S3/0606 , C23C14/02 , C23C14/28 , C23C16/27 , G02B6/1223 , H01L21/02115 , H01L21/02181 , H01L21/02183 , H01L21/02194 , H01L21/02266 , H01L21/3205 , H01L31/024 , H01L31/18 , H01S3/0071 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/0615 , H01S3/0621 , H01S3/08027 , H01S3/08086 , H01S3/08095 , H01S3/0915 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/093 , H01S3/11 , H01S3/1601 , H01S3/1623 , H01S3/1625 , H01S3/163 , H01S3/1633 , H01S3/1636 , H01S3/1666 , H01S3/23 , H01S3/2316 , H01S3/2333
摘要： A slab laser and its method of use for high power applications including the manufacture of semiconductors and deposition of diamond and/or diamond-like-carbon layers, among other materials. A lamp driven slab design with a face-to-face beam propagation scheme and an end reflection that redirects the amplified radiation back out the same input surface is utilized. A side-to-side amplifier configuration permitting very high average and peak powers having scalability is also disclosed. Cavity filters adjacent to pump lamps convert the normally unusable UV portion of the pump lamp spectrum into light in the absorption band of the slab laser, thereby increasing the overall pump efficiency. The angle of the end reflecting surface is changed to cause the exit beam to be at a different angle than the inlet beam, thereby eliminating the costly need to separate the beams external to the laser with the subsequent loss of power.
摘要翻译：平板激光器及其用于大功率应用的方法，包括半导体的制造和金刚石和/或类金刚石碳层的沉积等。利用具有面对面波束传播方案的灯驱动平板设计和将放大的辐射重定向到相同的输入表面的端反射。还公开了允许具有可扩展性的非常高的平均和峰值功率的侧向放大器配置。与泵浦灯相邻的腔过滤器将泵灯光谱的通常不可用的UV部分转换成板激光器的吸收带中的光，从而提高整体泵效率。改变端部反射表面的角度以使出射光束与入射光束处于不同的角度，从而消除了将激光外部的光束分离成随后的功率损耗的昂贵的需要。

4. 发明申请

WO2013158452A1 POLYGON OSCILLATING PISTON ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译： POLYGON振动活塞发动机
公开(公告)号：WO2013158452A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：PCT/US2013/036099
申请日：2013-04-11
申请人： STUART, Martin, A. , CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L.
发明人： STUART, Martin, A. , CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L.
IPC分类号： F02B75/26 , F02B75/28 , F02B75/32 , F01B5/00 , F01B7/02
CPC分类号： F02B53/02 , F01B5/00 , F01B7/00 , F01B9/023 , F01B2009/045 , F01C9/00 , F02B75/265 , F02B75/28 , F02B75/32
摘要： A Polygon Oscillating Piston Engine having multiple pistons on one of two oscillating disks. Each piston moves in a straight line along one of the sides of a polygon within a cylindrical chamber, while the oscillating disks move in an arc about a central shaft. The difference in the straight motion of the piston and angular motion of the oscillating disk is accommodated by a slip sleeve within the piston that slides on a peg or bar mounted to each disk. The engine can be configured to operate as an internal combustion engine that uses diesel fuel, gasoline, or natural gas, or it can be configured as an expander to convert high pressure high temperature gas to rotary power. This engines compact design results in a high power-to-weight ratio.
摘要翻译：多功能振荡活塞发动机在两个振荡盘之一上具有多个活塞。每个活塞沿着圆柱形腔室内的多边形的一侧的一条直线移动，而振荡盘围绕中心轴以弧形运动。活塞的直线运动和摆动盘的角运动的不同之处在于活塞内的滑动套筒在安装在每个盘上的钉或杆上滑动。发动机可以被配置为作为使用柴油燃料，汽油或天然气的内燃机运行，或者可以将其配置为膨胀器以将高压高温气体转换成旋转动力。这种发动机紧凑的设计导致高的功率重量比。

5. 发明申请

WO2015172132A1 ARC FURNACE SMELTERING SYSTEM & METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：电弧炉熔炼系统及方法
公开(公告)号：WO2015172132A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-12
申请号：PCT/US2015/030091
申请日：2015-05-11
申请人： CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L.
发明人： CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L. , STUART, Martin, A.
IPC分类号： F27B3/08 , C22B5/00 , C22B1/00
CPC分类号： C22B1/08 , C22B1/00 , C22B3/20 , C25B1/26 , C25B15/08 , C25C1/00 , C25C7/00 , F27B19/04 , Y02P10/234 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/20
摘要： An industrial scale smelting system for using arc furnaces for processing large quantities of ore in a production manner for recovery of a plurality of elements in useful quantities using a plurality of electrowinning processes with the options of providing efficient energy recovery and raw material recovery and recirculation capabilities.
摘要翻译：一种工业规模冶炼系统，用于使用电弧炉以生产方式处理大量矿石，以便使用多个电解提取工艺回收有用量的多种元素，并提供有效的能量回收和原料回收和再循环能力。

6. 发明申请

WO2015160407A2 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR GENERATING ELECTRICITY USING WASTE NUCLEAR FUEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：利用废物核燃料产生电力的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2015160407A2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-22
申请号：PCT/US2015/012386
申请日：2015-01-22
申请人： BODI, Robert, F. , STUART, Martin, A.
发明人： BODI, Robert, F. , STUART, Martin, A.
IPC分类号： G21D5/00
CPC分类号： G21C19/48 , G21F9/30 , G21G1/02 , G21Y2002/60 , G21Y2002/601 , G21Y2004/20
摘要： A nuclear reactor adapted for generating energy and/or decontaminating nuclear fuel using a plurality of energy beam generating accelerator devices configured for inducing a photo-fission reaction in the nuclear fuel.
摘要翻译：核反应堆适于使用多个能量束产生加速器装置产生能量和/或净化核燃料，所述能量束产生加速器装置被配置用于引起核燃料中的光裂变反应。

7. 发明申请

WO2015077554A1 DIELECTRIC WALL ACCELERATOR AND APPLICATIONS AND METHODS OF USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电介质壁加速器及其应用及使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2015077554A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-28
申请号：PCT/US2014/066803
申请日：2014-11-21
申请人： STUART, Martin, A.
发明人： STUART, Martin, A.
IPC分类号： H05H9/00
CPC分类号： G21H1/04 , H05H9/005
摘要： Provided are a plurality of embodiments, including, but not limited to, a device for generating efficient low and high average power output Gamma Rays via relativistic particle bombardment of element targets using an efficient particle injector and accelerator at low and high average power levels suitable for element transmutation and power generation with an option for efficient remediation of radioisotope release into any environment. The devices utilize diamond or diamond-like carbon materials and active cooling for improved performance. Also provided are a nuclear reactor and a decontamination device using such a device.
摘要翻译：提供了多个实施例，包括但不限于用于通过使用有效的粒子注入器和加速器的相对论粒子轰击来产生有效的低和高平均功率输出伽马射线的装置，其具有适于元素蜕变和发电，具有有效修复放射性同位素释放到任何环境中的选择。该设备使用金刚石或类金刚石碳材料和主动冷却来改善性能。还提供了使用这种装置的核反应堆和净化装置。

8. 发明申请

WO2014186705A2 DIELECTRIC WALL ACCELERATOR UTILIZING DIAMOND OR DIAMOND LIKE CARBON 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用钻石或钻石的碳化硅电介质壁加速器
公开(公告)号：WO2014186705A2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-20
申请号：PCT/US2014/038386
申请日：2014-05-16
申请人： STUART, Martin, A.
发明人： STUART, Martin, A.
CPC分类号： G21C1/02 , G21C7/00 , G21C7/36 , G21G4/06 , G21H1/04 , H01J9/14 , H05G2/00 , H05H7/08 , H05H7/22 , H05H9/005 , H05H2007/081
摘要： Provided are a plurality of embodiments, including, but not limited to, a device for generating efficient low and high average power output Gamma Rays via relativistic particle bombardment of element targets using an efficient particle injector and accelerator at low and high average power levels suitable for element transmutation and power generation with an option for efficient remediation of radioisotope release into any environment. The devices utilize diamond or diamond-like carbon materials and active cooling for improved performance.
摘要翻译：提供了多个实施例，包括但不限于用于通过使用有效的粒子注入器和加速器的相对论粒子轰击来产生有效的低和高平均功率输出伽马射线的装置，其具有适于元素蜕变和发电，具有有效修复放射性同位素释放到任何环境中的选择。该设备使用金刚石或类金刚石碳材料和主动冷却来改善性能。

9. 发明申请

WO2011126835A2 OSCILLATING PISTON ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：摆动活塞发动机
公开(公告)号：WO2011126835A2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：PCT/US2011/030322
申请日：2011-03-29
申请人： CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, Lee , STUART, Martin, A.
发明人： CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, Lee , STUART, Martin, A.
IPC分类号： F02B53/00 , F02B55/02 , F02B55/08 , F02B53/02
CPC分类号： F02B53/14 , F01C9/002 , F01C21/08 , F02B53/02 , F02B55/16 , F02B2730/01 , Y02T10/17
摘要： An engine configuration that places multiple pistons on one or two oscillating discs. The engine can be configured to operate as an internal combustion engine that uses diesel fuel, gasoline, or natural gas, or it can be configured as an expander to convert high pressure high temperature gas to rotary power. For any given set of choices of numbers of pistons and sizes of pistons, disks, and gears, there are disclosed dimensional constraints useful for more efficient functioning of the engine. This engine is especially suited as a driver for electrical power generation as it delivers high torque at low engine speeds, among other uses. Its compact design results in high power to weight ratios.
摘要翻译：发动机配置，可将多个活塞置于一个或两个振动盘上。发动机可以配置为作为使用柴油燃料，汽油或天然气的内燃机运行，也可以配置为膨胀机，将高压高温气体转换为旋转动力。对于任何给定数量的活塞和活塞，盘和齿轮尺寸的选择，公开了可用于发动机的更高效运转的尺寸限制。该发动机特别适合作为发电机的驱动器，因为它可以在低发动机转速下提供高转矩等用途。其紧凑的设计带来了高功率重量比。

10. 发明申请

WO2009055687A2 LASER ENERGY SOURCE DEVICE AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：激光能源设备和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009055687A2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：PCT/US2008/081137
申请日：2008-10-24
申请人： STUART, Martin, A.
发明人： STUART, Martin, A.
IPC分类号： H01S3/10
CPC分类号： H01S5/4025 , H01S5/005 , H01S5/4012 , H01S5/4062
摘要： An innovative device and method for providing a laser system utilizing high efficiency diode lasers and optionally the high quality beam characteristics of a crystal gain medium single mode laser by utilizing an optical and mechanical method of forming the beam and directing it to the desired target.
摘要翻译：一种创新的装置和方法，用于通过利用形成光束并将其引导到期望目标的光学和机械方法来提供利用高效二极管激光器的激光系统和可选的晶体增益介质单模激光器的高质量光束特性。

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