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1. 发明申请

WO2014126895A3 ONE STAGE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE THERMO-CATALYTIC PLASMA GASIFICATION AND VITRIFICATION OF ORGANIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：一级大气压力热催化等离子体气化和有机材料修复
公开(公告)号：WO2014126895A3
公开(公告)日：2015-02-05
申请号：PCT/US2014015734
申请日：2014-02-11
申请人： SOLENA FUELS CORP
发明人： DO ROBERT T , MOTYCKA SYLVAIN A
IPC分类号： C10J3/00
CPC分类号： C10J3/18 , B09B3/0083 , B09B5/00 , C10J2300/0906 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0986 , C10J2300/1238 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/085 , F23G5/50 , F23G7/10 , F23G2202/60 , F23G2204/201 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/112 , F23L7/007 , Y02E20/344 , Y02P20/133 , Y02W30/20
摘要： An apparatus for one stage thermo-catalytic plasma gasification and vitrification of organic material comprising: a generally funnel-shaped reactor having an upper section and a lower section, the lower section comprising a first, wider portion connected by a frustoconical transition to a second, narrower portion, and being suitable to receive a catalyst bed, and the upper section having at least one gas exhaust port; a plurality of inlets for the material from a plurality of directions located at the upper part of the lower section for introducing material into the upper portion of the lower section; a gas inlet system disposed around the lower section to provide gas into the lower section through one or more intake ports in the lower section; and a plurality of plasma arc torches mounted in the lower section to heat the catalyst bed and material, along with a method for plasma treatment of biomass.
摘要翻译：一种用于有机材料的一级热催化等离子体气化和玻璃化的装置，包括：具有上部和下部的通常为漏斗形的反应器，所述下部包括通过截头圆锥形过渡连接到第二部分的第一较宽部分，更窄的部分，并且适于接收催化剂床，并且上部具有至少一个排气口; 多个用于从位于下部的上部的多个方向的材料的入口，用于将材料引入下部的上部; 气体入口系统，设置在所述下部周围，以通过所述下部中的一个或多个进气口将气体提供到所述下部; 以及安装在下部中的多个等离子体电弧炬以及用于等离子体处理生物质的方法来加热催化剂床和材料。

2. 发明申请

WO2014126895A2 ONE STAGE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE THERMO-CATALYTIC PLASMA GASIFICATION AND VITRIFICATION OF ORGANIC MATERIAL SUCH AS BIOMASS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：一级大气压力热催化等离子体气化和有机物质的生产等生物质生产可再生能源
公开(公告)号：WO2014126895A2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：PCT/US2014/015734
申请日：2014-02-11
申请人： SOLENA FUELS CORPORATION
发明人： DO, Robert, T. , MOTYCKA, Sylvain, A.
IPC分类号： C10J3/72
CPC分类号： C10J3/18 , B09B3/0083 , B09B5/00 , C10J2300/0906 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0986 , C10J2300/1238 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/085 , F23G5/50 , F23G7/10 , F23G2202/60 , F23G2204/201 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/112 , F23L7/007 , Y02E20/344 , Y02P20/133 , Y02W30/20
摘要： An apparatus for one stage thermo-catalytic plasma gasification and vitrification of organic material comprising: a generally funnel-shaped reactor having an upper section and a lower section, the lower section comprising a first, wider portion connected by a frustoconical transition to a second, narrower portion, and being suitable to receive a catalyst bed, and the upper section having at least one gas exhaust port; a plurality of inlets for the material from a plurality of directions located at the upper part of the lower section for introducing material into the upper portion of the lower section; a gas inlet system disposed around the lower section to provide gas into the lower section through one or more intake ports in the lower section; and a plurality of plasma arc torches mounted in the lower section to heat the catalyst bed and material, along with a method for plasma treatment of biomass.
摘要翻译：一种用于有机材料的一级热催化等离子体气化和玻璃化的装置，包括：具有上部和下部的通常为漏斗形的反应器，所述下部包括通过截头圆锥形过渡连接到第二部分的第一较宽部分，更窄的部分，并且适于接收催化剂床，并且上部具有至少一个排气口; 多个用于从位于下部的上部的多个方向的材料的入口，用于将材料引入下部的上部; 气体入口系统，设置在所述下部周围，以通过所述下部中的一个或多个进气口将气体提供到所述下部; 以及安装在下部中的多个等离子体电弧炬以及用于等离子体处理生物质的方法来加热催化剂床和材料。

3. 发明申请

WO2011141927A8 A TWO STAGE GASIFIER FOR GENERATING SYNGAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生成SYNGAS的两级气化器
公开(公告)号：WO2011141927A8
公开(公告)日：2014-01-30
申请号：PCT/IN2011000317
申请日：2011-05-06
申请人： INDIAN OIL CORP LTD , BADHE RAJESH MURALIDHAR , RAMAKRISHNA GARAPATI SIVA , SHARMA ALOK , KUMAR BRIJESH , RAJAGOPAL SANTANAM , MALHOTRA RAVINDER KUMAR , KUMAR ANAND
发明人： BADHE RAJESH MURALIDHAR , RAMAKRISHNA GARAPATI SIVA , SHARMA ALOK , KUMAR BRIJESH , RAJAGOPAL SANTANAM , MALHOTRA RAVINDER KUMAR , KUMAR ANAND
IPC分类号： C10J3/66 , C10J3/18 , C10J3/72
CPC分类号： C10J3/721 , C10J3/18 , C10J3/66 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/094 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1238 , Y02P20/145
摘要： The present subject matter describes a gasification system (100) for gasifying a variety of feedstocks. A first stage gasifier (105) receives a feedstock either from a first group of feedstocks or a second group of feedstocks or both. The first stage gasifier decomposes the received feedstock to produce a first product. A second stage gasifier (115) is connected to the first stage gasifier (105) for receiving the first product. In addition, the second stage gasifier (115) receives a feedstock either from a third group of feedstocks or a fourth group of feedstocks or both. The second stage gasifier (115) gasifies the first product and the received feedstock to produce syngas.
摘要翻译：本主题描述了用于气化各种原料的气化系统（100）。第一级气化器（105）从第一组原料或第二组原料或二者接收原料。第一级气化器分解所接收的原料以产生第一产物。第二级气化器（115）连接到第一级气化器（105），用于接收第一产品。此外，第二级气化器（115）从第三组原料或第四组原料或二者接收原料。第二级气化器（115）使第一产物和所接收的原料气化以产生合成气。

4. 发明申请

WO2013184074A1 PLASMA PYROLYSIS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TYRES 审中-公开
标题翻译：等离子体热解系统和轮胎方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013184074A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：PCT/SG2013/000239
申请日：2013-06-07
申请人： AEL ENVIRO (ASIA) PTE LTD , TAN, Hiang Mong , TAN, Tiam Kwei
发明人： TAN, Hiang Mong , TAN, Tiam Kwei
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B29B17/02 , B01J19/08 , C10B53/00 , C08J11/10 , F23G5/033 , F27D11/06
CPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0496 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2305/12 , B29L2030/00 , C08J11/10 , C09C1/482 , C09C1/485 , C10B19/00 , C10B53/07 , C10J3/18 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/1238 , C10J2300/165 , C10K1/028 , F23G5/033 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2204/201 , F23G2206/202 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2209/281 , F27D11/06 , F27D2099/0031 , Y02E20/12 , Y02P20/143 , Y02P20/144 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y02W30/68
摘要： A system and method for converting waste tyres into syngas and carbon black is disclosed comprising means for comminuting rubber from waste tyres into a powder; a feeding system for feeding the powder into a powder injector, a powder injector for injecting the powder into a plasma thermal processor; and an induction thermal processor for producing syngas. The plasma thermal processor consists of a plasma torch and an RF induction coil and the induction thermal processor comprises a chamber and a LF induction coil.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将废轮胎转化为合成气和炭黑的系统和方法，其包括将废轮胎的橡胶粉碎成粉末的装置; 用于将粉末进料到粉末喷射器中的进料系统，用于将粉末喷射到等离子体热处理器中的粉末喷射器; 以及用于生产合成气的感应热处理器。等离子体热处理器由等离子体焰炬和RF感应线圈组成，感应热处理器包括腔室和LF感应线圈。

5. 发明申请

WO2013097533A1 一种外热型微波等离子气化炉及合成气生产方法审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2013097533A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：PCT/CN2012/083566
申请日：2012-10-26
申请人：武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司
发明人：陈义龙 , 张岩丰 , 夏明贵 , 张亮
IPC分类号： C10J3/66 , C10J3/48 , C01B3/02
CPC分类号： C10B21/10 , C01B3/26 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/0861 , C10J3/18 , C10J3/84 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/0993 , C10J2300/1238 , C10J2300/1246 , C10J2300/1631 , C10J2300/1637 , C10J2300/1807 , Y02P20/134 , Y02P20/145
摘要：本发明涉及一种外热型微波等离子气化炉及合成气生产方法，主要包括竖直设置的圆柱体气化炉本体、与本体连通且位于气化炉本体中段的给料装置、位于净空区的上层蒸汽喷口、位于床层区的下层二氧化碳/蒸汽喷口、气化炉本体顶部的合成气出口以及出口上设置的监测单元、以及位于净空区且处于上层蒸汽喷口上端的微波等离子发生器；还设置有利用外部热源对气化炉本体进行加热的外热装置，所述外热装置与气化炉本体设为一体或者与气化炉本体分离设置。由于采用外部热源供热，生物质化学能转化为热能的份额减少，甚至不额外增加氧化剂进行氧化反应，使得合成气中有效成份含量高，后续利用工艺高效而经济，且能结合各种形式能源综合利用。

6. 发明申请

WO2012005768A1 PLASMA FEEDWATER AND/OR MAKE UP WATER ENERGY TRANSFER SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：等离子体进水和/或制水能量转移系统
公开(公告)号：WO2012005768A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：PCT/US2011/001197
申请日：2011-07-08
申请人： JURANITCH, James, Charles , REYNOLDS, Alan, C.
发明人： JURANITCH, James, Charles , REYNOLDS, Alan, C.
IPC分类号： F23G5/14
CPC分类号： F22D1/003 , C10J3/18 , C10J2300/0906 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0989 , C10J2300/0996 , C10J2300/1238 , C10J2300/1606 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1807 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/085 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2202/101 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2900/00001 , Y02E20/12 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A method and system for converting a feedstock using thermal plasma or other gassifier, into a feedwater or make up water energy transfer system. Feedstock is any organic material or fossil fuel. The energy transferred in the feedwater or make up water is used in any Rankine or other steam process, or any process that requires heat. Heat is extracted from a gas product issued by a gassifier and is delivered to a power plant via its feedwater system or make up water system. Preferably, the gassifier is a plasma gassifier and the gas product is syngas that is combusted in an afterburner. A heated air flow and/or EGR flow is provided to the afterburner at a variable flow rate that is responsive to an operating characteristic of the afterburner.
摘要翻译：用于使用热等离子体或其他放气器将原料转化成给水或补给水能量传递系统的方法和系统。原料是任何有机材料或化石燃料。在给水或补给水中转移的能量可用于任何兰金或其他蒸汽过程或任何需要加热的过程。热气从放气器发出的气体产品中提取，并通过其给水系统或补水系统运送到发电厂。优选地，放气器是等离子体放气器，气体产物是在加力燃烧器中燃烧的合成气。以对响应于后燃器的操作特性的可变流量提供加热的空气流和/或EGR流。

7. 发明申请

WO2011149914A1 PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR SYNGAS TREATMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：过程和系统的SYNGAS治疗
公开(公告)号：WO2011149914A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：PCT/US2011/037708
申请日：2011-05-24
申请人： AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC. , KRISHNAMURTHY, Gowri , HIGDON, Charles, Roland, III , KRETZ, Christine Peck , GAGLIARDI, Carmine Richard , DUFFY, Kevin M. , HSU, Kuo-Kuang
发明人： KRISHNAMURTHY, Gowri , HIGDON, Charles, Roland, III , KRETZ, Christine Peck , GAGLIARDI, Carmine Richard , DUFFY, Kevin M. , HSU, Kuo-Kuang
IPC分类号： B01D53/02 , C10J3/84 , C10K1/10 , C10K1/34 , F02C3/00
CPC分类号： C10K1/04 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/58 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/68 , B01D53/75 , B01D53/8606 , B01D2251/902 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/1124 , B01D2255/20738 , B01D2255/20761 , B01D2255/20792 , B01D2255/2092 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2256/20 , B01D2257/2045 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/308 , B01D2257/406 , B01D2257/602 , C10J3/18 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/1238 , C10J2300/1643 , C10K1/028 , C10K1/06 , C10K1/101 , C10K1/103 , C10K1/125 , C10K1/32 , C10K1/34 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E50/12 , Y02P20/13
摘要： A process for the clean-up of a crude syngas stream having widely varying composition and particulate load. The process includes quenching the crude syngas stream with a liquid stream to cool the syngas stream and remove particulates, tars and heavier hydrocarbon compounds. The process further includes co-scrubbing the syngas stream to remove both HCl and NH3 from the syngas stream, removing particulate matter from the syngas stream, and removing sulfur from the syngas stream. A syngas treatment system is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于净化具有广泛变化的组成和颗粒负荷的粗合成气流的方法。该方法包括用液体流骤冷粗合成气流以冷却合成气流并除去微粒，焦油和较重烃化合物。该方法还包括共同洗涤合成气流以从合成气流中除去HCl和NH 3，从合成气流中除去颗粒物质，以及从合成气流中除去硫。还公开了合成气处理系统。

8. 发明申请

WO2010138629A3 PRESSURIZED PLASMA ENHANCED REACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：加压等离子体增强反应器
公开(公告)号：WO2010138629A3
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：PCT/US2010036250
申请日：2010-05-26
申请人： INENTEC LLC , BATDORF JAMES , LAMAR DAVID , OLSON DIETER
发明人： BATDORF JAMES , LAMAR DAVID , OLSON DIETER
IPC分类号： C10J3/57 , C10J3/08 , F23G5/08 , H05B7/12
CPC分类号： C10J3/84 , B01J7/00 , B01J19/081 , B01J2219/0879 , B01J2219/0898 , C01B3/02 , C10J3/18 , C10J3/57 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/82 , C10J3/86 , C10J2200/09 , C10J2200/12 , C10J2300/1238 , C10J2300/1884 , F16J15/16 , F16J15/46 , F23G5/085 , F28D19/02 , Y02E20/12 , Y02P20/124
摘要： The present invention relates to a plasma gasification system and a method that converts organic materials into syngas and operates at pressures over 2 atmospheres. The system includes a processing chamber having a material inlet port, a gas inlet port, a molten glass drain port and ports to introduce electrodes. The system also has seals for effectively sealing the electrodes and the ports to the processing chamber in order to avoid expulsion of products through the ports.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及等离子体气化系统和将有机材料转化成合成气并在超过2个大气压的压力下操作的方法。该系统包括具有材料入口，气体入口，熔融玻璃排出口和引入电极的端口的处理室。该系统还具有用于有效地将电极和端口密封到处理室的密封件，以避免通过端口排出产品。

9. 发明申请

WO2010089323A3 METHOD FOR OPERATING A COUPLING UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于操作耦合单元
公开(公告)号：WO2010089323A3
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：PCT/EP2010051301
申请日：2010-02-03
申请人： NATIVE POWER SOLUTIONS GMBH , KEMPER JOERG , LOHMANN FRANK
发明人： KEMPER JOERG , LOHMANN FRANK
IPC分类号： C10J3/18 , H05B6/80
CPC分类号： C10J3/18 , C10J2200/09 , H05B6/806 , Y02E50/14
摘要： The invention relates to a method for operating a coupling unit (23) for improved coupling of microwaves in a microwave reactor (24) for the pyrolysis of materials comprising carbon, wherein the coupling unit (23) has at least one disc-shaped element (12) that is transparent for microwaves and that separates the interior space (16) from the exterior space (17) of the microwave reactor (24) in an installed state of the coupling unit (23) and that is inserted in a holder (2, 3) designed such that it forms a recess (19) on the side facing the interior space (16) of the microwave reactor (24) together with the disc-shaped (12) element and the coupling unit (23) has a gas supply (8, 9, 10, 13) that leads to the interior space (16) of the microwave reactor (24), wherein gas is released into the recess (19) so that the recess (19) operates as a small reactor in that pyrolysis products from the microwave reactor (24) are converted into innocuous substances that are not deposited on the disc-shaped element(s) (12).
摘要翻译：为了更好地耦合微波到用于含碳材料的热解在微波反应器（24），用于操作耦合单元（23）的方法，提出了其中，所述联接部（23）包括在内置至少一个微波透明盘形元件（12）述联接部（23）分隔开来的微波反应器（24）的外部空间（17）的内部空间（16）和在一支撑件（2，3）被插入时，其被设计成使得它与盘形（12）元件一起形成所述微波反应器在内部的凹部（19）（16）（24）的面向侧，并且所述耦合单元（23）的气体供给（8，9，10，13），其特征在于所述内部（16）的微波反应器（24 ）打开，其中（在该凹部19）的气体被引入，使得所述凹部（19）作为一个小反应器，其中热解产物（来自微波反应器中24）转化成无害的Substanze n至被实现不上的一个或多个盘形元件（12）中积累。

10. 发明申请

WO2010049786A3 GASIFIER AND METHOD FOR IGNITION OF SAID GASIFIER 审中-公开
标题翻译：气化器和点燃所述气化器的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010049786A3
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：PCT/IB2009007237
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： ANSALDO ENERGIA SPA , BIANCHI ALESSANDRO , CANEPA GIUSEPPE , D AMBROSIO VINCENZO , PESENTI ALICE
发明人： BIANCHI ALESSANDRO , CANEPA GIUSEPPE , D AMBROSIO VINCENZO , PESENTI ALICE
IPC分类号： C10J3/18 , H05B3/26
CPC分类号： C10J3/18 , C10J3/726 , C10J2300/1276
摘要： A gasifier is provided with a hollow main body (2) apt to be supplied with the fuel and with at least one infrared- radiation source (20) for ignition of the fuel.
摘要翻译：气化器设有适于供应燃料的中空主体（2）和至少一个用于点燃燃料的红外辐射源（20）。

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