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1. 发明申请

WO2004072686A2 RADIAL BRAGG RING RESONATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：径向波纹管谐振器
公开(公告)号：WO2004072686A2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-26
申请号：PCT/US2004/002474
申请日：2004-01-29
申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , SCHEUER, Jacob , YARIV, Amnon
发明人： SCHEUER, Jacob , YARIV, Amnon
IPC分类号： G02B
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/1225 , G02B6/124 , G02B2006/12109 , G02B2006/1213 , H01S3/083 , H01S5/1071 , H01S5/125
摘要： A resonator structure is presented comprising a closed loop resonator having a distributed Bragg reflector for confining the light within the guiding core. In one embodiment the light is confined from both the internal and the external sides of the device forming a guiding channel (defect) or just by the external side forming a disk resonator. Although the perfectly circular shape is generally preferred, the resonator could be of any closed loop shape such as an ellipse, etc. Although not mentioned explicitly throughout the text, the Bragg reflectors can of any type of distributed reflector such as, for example, a photonic bandgap crystal where the Bragg reflector is constructed by series of holes in a dielectric material. The resonator structure can be used in various applications, such as optical filters, lasers, modulators, spectrum analyzers, wavelockers, interleave filters, and optical add drop multiplexers.
摘要翻译：提出了一种谐振器结构，其包括具有分布布拉格反射器的闭环谐振器，用于将光限制在引导芯内。在一个实施例中，光被限制在装置的内部和外侧，形成导向通道（缺陷），或者仅由形成盘谐振器的外侧限制。尽管通常优选圆形形状，但是谐振器可以是任何闭环形状，例如椭圆形等。尽管在整个文本中没有明确提及，布拉格反射器可以是任何类型的分布式反射器，例如，光子带隙晶体，其中布拉格反射器由电介质材料中的一系列孔构成。谐振器结构可用于各种应用中，例如光学滤波器，激光器，调制器，频谱分析仪，波片，交错滤波器和光分插复用器。

2. 发明申请

WO2011103480A3 SWEPT-FREQUENCY SEMICONDUCTOR LASER COUPLED TO MICROFABRICATED BIOMOLECULAR SENSOR AND METHODS RELATED THERETO 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2011103480A3
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：PCT/US2011/025504
申请日：2011-02-18
申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , FLAGAN, Richard C. , YARIV, Amnon , GAMBA, Jason , SATYAN, Naresh , SENDOWSKI, Jacob , VASILYEV, Arseny
发明人： FLAGAN, Richard C. , YARIV, Amnon , GAMBA, Jason , SATYAN, Naresh , SENDOWSKI, Jacob , VASILYEV, Arseny
IPC分类号： H01S3/10 , G01N21/39 , H01S3/05
摘要： An optoelectronic swept-frequency semiconductor laser coupled to a microfabricated optical biomolecular sensor with integrated resonator and waveguide and methods related thereto are described. Biomolecular sensors with optical resonator microfabricated with integrated waveguide operation can be in a microfluidic flow cell.

3. 发明申请

WO2008137369A1 HYBRID WAVEGUIDE SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合波导系统及相关方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008137369A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：PCT/US2008/061696
申请日：2008-04-26
申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , YARIV, Amnon , SUN, Xiankai
发明人： YARIV, Amnon , SUN, Xiankai
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/13
CPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B2006/12078 , G02B2006/12104 , G02B2006/12121 , H01L31/102 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/1014 , H01S5/1032 , H01S5/125 , H01S5/50
摘要： A III-V semiconductor waveguide is coupled with a Si waveguide to form a hybrid structure. Spatial location of the optical mode (or supermode) of the hybrid structure is controlled by controlling at least one between the geometry and the refractive index of the structure, e.g., varying width of the Si waveguide. Control of such spatial location allows location of the optical mode either almost entirely in the III-V semiconductor waveguide or almost entirely in the Si waveguide, thus allowing various optical arrangements to be obtained according to the location of the optical mode and the proprieties of the waveguides. For example, if the III-V semiconductor waveguide is amplifying and is provided with a highly reflective mirror at one end, the Si waveguide is provided with a partially reflective mirror at the other end, the optical mode is almost entirely located in the gain region of the III-V semiconductor waveguide, and is also almost entirely located in the coupling region of the Si waveguide, a resonator for laser oscillation is obtained.
摘要翻译： III-V半导体波导与Si波导耦合以形成混合结构。通过控制结构的几何形状和折射率之间的至少一个，例如Si波导的变化的宽度来控制混合结构的光学模式（或超模）的空间位置。这种空间位置的控制允许光学模式几乎完全位于III-V半导体波导或几乎完全在Si波导中，从而允许根据光学模式的位置和波导。例如，如果III-V半导体波导放大并且在一端设置有高反射镜，则在另一端设置有Si反射镜，所述光学模式几乎完全位于增益区域的III-V半导体波导，并且也几乎完全位于Si波导的耦合区域中，获得用于激光振荡的谐振器。

4. 发明申请

WO2004068653A2 TRAVERSE BRAGG RESONANCE LASERS AND AMPLIFIERS AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：横向布拉格共振激光器和放大器及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004068653A2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-12
申请号：PCT/US2004/001955
申请日：2004-01-23
申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , YARIV, Amnon
发明人： YARIV, Amnon
IPC分类号： H01S
CPC分类号： H01S5/20 , H01S5/105 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/2004 , H01S5/2235 , H01S5/50
摘要： A transverse Bragg resonance waveguide is comprised of a waveguiding channel, and on at least two opposing sides of the channel two periodic index media; and a means for providing gain in the periodic index media. In one embodiment the waveguiding channel is planar and is sandwiched on two opposing sides by the periodic index media. In another embodiment the waveguiding channel is cylindrical and is surrounded by the periodic index media. The means for providing gain in the periodic index media is electrical or optical pumping. The periodic index media comprises a periodic lattice of regions having an index of refraction distinct from the channel, such as an array of transverse holes defined in a planar semiconductor substrate in which the channel is also defined, or an array of longitudinal holes defined in a cylindrical semiconductor fiber in which the channel is also longitudinally defined.
摘要翻译：横向布拉格共振波导由波导通道组成，并且在通道两个周期性折射率介质的至少两个相对侧上; 以及用于在周期性索引媒体中提供增益的装置。在一个实施例中，波导通道是平面的并且通过周期性指数介质夹在两个相对的侧面上。在另一个实施例中，波导通道是圆柱形的并且被周期性指数介质包围。用于在周期性指数介质中提供增益的装置是电或光抽运。周期性折射率介质包括具有与通道不同的折射率的区域的周期性晶格，例如限定在平面半导体衬底中的横向孔阵列，其中通道也被限定，或者纵向孔阵列限定在圆柱形半导体光纤，其中通道也被纵向限定。

5. 发明申请

WO2007124063A2 SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS IN OPTICAL PHASE-LOCKED LOOPS 审中-公开
标题翻译：半导体激光器在光学相位锁定
公开(公告)号：WO2007124063A2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：PCT/US2007/009677
申请日：2007-04-20
申请人： TELARIS INC. , KEWITSCH, Anthony , RAKULJIC, George , YARIV, Amnon
发明人： KEWITSCH, Anthony , RAKULJIC, George , YARIV, Amnon
IPC分类号： H01S3/13 , H01S3/00 , H01S5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/42 , H01S3/0064 , H01S3/10053 , H01S3/1304 , H01S5/005 , H01S5/0264 , H01S5/042 , H01S5/0656 , H01S5/06821 , H01S5/0683 , H01S5/4062 , H01S5/4081 , H01S5/423 , H01S5/50 , H01S2301/206
摘要： This invention relates to opto-electronic systems using semiconductor lasers driven by feedback control circuits that control the laser's optical phase and frequency. Feedback control provides a means for coherent phased laser array operation and reduced phase noise. Systems and methods to coherently combine a multiplicity of lasers driven to provide high power coherent outputs with tailored spectral and wavefront characteristics are disclosed. Systems of improving the phase noise characteristics of one or more semiconductor lasers are further disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用由控制激光器的光学相位和频率的反馈控制电路驱动的半导体激光器的光电系统。反馈控制提供了一种用于相干相位激光阵列操作和降低相位噪声的方法。公开了将驱动以提供高功率相干输出的多个激光器相干组合以及定制的光谱和波前特征的系统和方法。进一步公开了改善一个或多个半导体激光器的相位噪声特性的系统。

6. 发明申请

WO2015002873A1 HIGH-COHERENCE SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT SOURCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：高度相干半导体光源
公开(公告)号：WO2015002873A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-08
申请号：PCT/US2014/044855
申请日：2014-06-30
申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
发明人： SANTIS, Christos T. , STEGER, Scott T. , YARIV, Amnon
IPC分类号： H01S3/08 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/12 , H01S5/021 , H01S5/0224 , H01S5/02272 , H01S5/02415 , H01S5/1014 , H01S5/1032 , H01S5/1203 , H01S5/2063 , H01S5/2224 , H01S5/2231 , H01S5/3013 , H01S5/3031 , H01S5/34306 , H01S2301/02 , H01S2301/163
摘要： A laser resonator includes an active material, which amplifies light associated with an optical gain of the resonator, and passive materials disposed in proximity with the active material. The resonator oscillates over one or more optical modes, each of which corresponds to a particular spatial energy distribution and resonant frequency. Based on a characteristic of the passive materials, for the particular spatial energy distribution corresponding to at least one of the optical modes, a preponderant portion of optical energy is distributed apart from the active material. The passive materials may include a low loss material, which stores the preponderant optical energy portion distributed apart from the active material, and a buffer material disposed between the low loss material and the active material, which controls a ratio of the optical energy stored in the low loss material to a portion of the optical energy in the active material.
摘要翻译：激光谐振器包括放大与谐振器的光学增益相关联的光的活性材料和设置在活性材料附近的被动材料。谐振器在一个或多个光学模式上振荡，每个光学模式对应于特定的空间能量分布和谐振频率。基于被动材料的特性，对于与至少一种光学模式相对应的特定空间能量分布，光能的优势部分与活性材料分开分布。被动材料可以包括低损耗材料，其存储与活性材料分开的优势光能部分，以及设置在低损耗材料和活性材料之间的缓冲材料，其控制存储在所述活性材料中的光能的比率低损耗材料到活性材料中光能的一部分。

7. 发明申请

WO2004004082A1 OPTICAL RESONATOR AND LASER APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学谐振器和激光应用
公开(公告)号：WO2004004082A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-08
申请号：PCT/US2003/020539
申请日：2003-06-30
申请人： CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
发明人： TAGHAVI-LARIGANI, Shervin , VANZYL, Jakob, J. , YARIV, Amnon
IPC分类号： H01S5/10
CPC分类号： H01S5/10 , G02B6/12007 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/1021 , H01S5/1028 , H01S5/1032 , H01S5/141
摘要： The invention discloses a semi-ring Fabry-Perot (SRFP) optical resonator structure comprising a medium (102) including an edge (106) forming reflective facet and a waveguide (104) within the medium, the waveguide having opposing ends (108A, 108B) formed by the reflective facet. The performance of the SRFP resonator can be further enhanced by including a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (110) in the waveguide on one side of the medium. The optical resonator can be employed in a variety of optical devices. Laser structures using at least one SRFP resonator are disclosed where the resonators are disposed on opposite sides of a gain medium. Other laser structures employing one or more resonators on one side of a gain region are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种包括介质（102）的半环法布里 - 珀罗（SRFP）光学谐振器结构，该介质包括在介质内形成反射小面的边缘（106）和波导（104）波导具有由反射小面形成的相对端部（108A，108B）。通过在介质的一侧的波导中包括Mach-Zehnder干涉仪（110），可以进一步增强SRFP谐振器的性能。光学谐振器可以用于各种光学器件。公开了使用至少一个SRFP谐振器的激光器结构，其中谐振器设置在增益介质的相对侧上。还公开了在增益区域的一侧采用一个或多个谐振器的其他激光器结构。

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