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    • 3. 发明申请
    • BRANCHED AND MULTI-CHAIN NUCLEIC ACID SWITCHES FOR SENSING AND SCREENING
    • 用于感测和筛选的分支和多链式核酸开关
    • WO2006076046A9
    • 2007-04-05
    • PCT/US2005027527
    • 2005-08-02
    • UNIV SYRACUSEBORER PHILIP NHUDSON BRUCE S
    • BORER PHILIP NHUDSON BRUCE S
    • C12Q1/68
    • C12N15/115C12N2310/16C12N2310/3517C12Q1/6818C12Q1/70C12Q1/701C12Q2541/101C12Q2525/313C12Q2525/205C12Q2525/301C12Q2565/301
    • Embodiments of the invention relate to a branched or multichain nucleic acid switch adapted to switch from a first conformation to a second conformation upon ligand binding. The switch includes a probe strand, P, which includes the ligand binding domain; a switching framework which includes a cover strand (C), and a tether that holds P and C together and a signaling apparatus. Some embodiments include a toggle strand (T) where now the tether holds P, C, T, and the signaling apparatus together. As the switch changes between the first and second conformations; the signaling apparatus reports the state of the switch. The signaling entity is typically a lumiphore and a quencher located along the switching framework. Nucleic acid switches have applications in real time assays for diverse agents including infectious agents, environmental toxins, and terrorist agents, as well as screening' methods for such agents. Further applications are found for nanoelectronics, nanofabrication and nanomachines.
    • 本发明的实施方案涉及一种支链或多链核酸开关,其适于在配体结合时从第一构象切换到第二构象。 该开关包括探针链,其包括配体结合结构域; 包括盖链(C)和将P和C保持在一起的系链和信号装置的切换框架。 一些实施例包括切换链(T),其中系绳将P,C,T和信令装置保持在一起。 当开关在第一和第二构象之间变化时; 信令装置报告交换机的状态。 信令实体通常是沿着交换框架定位的集线器和猝熄器。 核酸开关可用于多种试剂的实时测定,包括感染因子,环境毒素和恐怖分子,以及筛选这些药剂的方法。 发现纳米电子学,纳米制造和纳米机械的其他应用。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • REVERSIBLE SHAPE MEMORY POLYMERS EXHIBITING AMBIENT ACTUATION TRIGGERING
    • 可逆形状记忆聚合物展示环境启动触发
    • WO2014138049A3
    • 2015-02-26
    • PCT/US2014020277
    • 2014-03-04
    • UNIV SYRACUSEMATHER PATRICK T
    • MATHER PATRICK T
    • C08F299/00C08F297/00C08G81/00C08G83/00C08J5/00
    • F03G7/065A61L2400/16B29C51/002B29C51/10B29K2021/006C08J5/00C08J2300/12C08J2300/26
    • Shape memory polymers featuring reversible actuation capability under ambient stimulus for integration with apparel. One approach is to use a multiblock polymer consisting of two (or potentially more) blocks in which the one block is the crystalline switching block with relatively low melting transitions, the other block has a higher thermal transition, and the two blocks are linked together by a linker molecule. Another approach is to use a graft copolymer having high and low melting transitions where the graft copolymer has a first polymer serving as the backbone and a second polymer being grafted to or from the backbone at certain graft locations. A further approach is to use latent crosslinking of a semicrystalline polymer with reactive groups placed on the backbone. Finally, these polymers may be formed as actuators that undergo curling, twisting and even volumetric expansion.
    • 形状记忆聚合物在环境刺激下具有可逆的致动能力,与服装集成。 一种方法是使用由两个(或潜在的更多)嵌段组成的多嵌段聚合物,其中一个嵌段是具有相对低的熔融转变的结晶切换嵌段,另一个嵌段具有较高的热转变,并且两个嵌段通过 连接分子。 另一种方法是使用具有高和低熔融转变的接枝共聚物,其中接枝共聚物具有作为主链的第一聚合物,并且在某些接枝位置处将第二聚合物接枝到骨架上或从骨架上接枝。 另一种方法是使用半结晶聚合物与置于骨架上的反应性基团的潜在交联。 最后,这些聚合物可以形成为经历卷曲,扭曲甚至体积膨胀的致动器。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATED MULTISTAGE SUPERCRITICAL TECHNOLOGY TO PRODUCE HIGH QUALITY VEGETABLE OILS AND BIOFUELS
    • 集成多级超临界技术生产高品质植物油和生物燃料
    • WO2008101200A3
    • 2008-10-23
    • PCT/US2008054141
    • 2008-02-15
    • UNIV SYRACUSEANITESCU GHEORGHETAVLARIDES LAWRENCE L
    • ANITESCU GHEORGHETAVLARIDES LAWRENCE L
    • C10L1/14
    • C10L1/02C10G2300/1011C10L1/026C11C3/00Y02E50/13Y02P30/20
    • The present invention relates to a power generation system, which includes a source of a seed oil, a source of alcohol, and a reactor in communication with the source of seed oil and the source of alcohol. The reactor produces a biofuel product. The system has a power source that operates on a biofuel energy source to produce heated exhaust. The power source is in communication with the reactor to utilize a portion of the biofuel product as its biofuel energy source. The system has a heat transfer mechanism that transfers heat from the exhaust manifold to the reactor. The power source also converts mechanical power into electrical power. Also disclosed is a system that involves extraction of oil from an oilseed product. A method of extracting oil from an oilseed product, a method of making a transesterified seed oil, and a method of making a biofuel are also disclosed, as are products obtained thereby.
    • 本发明涉及一种发电系统,其包括种子油源,醇源以及与种子油源和醇源通信的反应器。 该反应器生产生物燃料产品。 该系统有一个电源,可以在生物燃料能源上运行以产生加热排气。 动力源与反应器连通以利用一部分生物燃料产品作为其生物燃料能源。 该系统具有将热量从排气歧管传递到反应器的传热机构。 电源还将机械动力转化为电力。 还公开了涉及从油籽产品中提取油的系统。 还公开了从油籽产品中提取油的方法,制备酯交换的种子油的方法以及制备生物燃料的方法,以及由此获得的产品。