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    • 1. 发明申请
    • HIGH FLASH POINT FLUIDS FOR IN SITU PLASTICIZATION OF POLYMERS
    • 高闪点流体用于原位聚合物的增塑
    • WO2017172432A2
    • 2017-10-05
    • PCT/US2017/023516
    • 2017-03-22
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    • LIU, BairuSADANA, AnilCREWS, James B.
    • E21B33/12B29C61/04
    • B29C61/04B29C61/003B29K2105/005B29K2995/0016E21B33/1208E21B43/103
    • An in situ method to deploy and/or plasticize a shape-memory material in order to change the material's physical dimensions and/or mechanical properties, includes a method for deploying a shape memory polymer having a deformed or compressed shape in an environment at a first temperature, the shape memory polymer having a first glass transition temperature which is greater than the first temperature. The method also includes contacting the shape memory polymer with an activation fluid in an amount effective to decrease the glass transition temperature of the shape memory polymer from the first glass transition temperature to a second glass transition temperature which is less than or equal to the first temperature, where the activation fluid comprises a sugar present in an amount effective to raise a flash point of the activation fluid.
    • 为了改变材料的物理尺寸和/或机械性能而部署和/或塑化形状记忆材料的原位方法包括用于展开形状记忆聚合物的方法,该形状记忆聚合物具有变形的或 在第一温度的环境中压缩形状,形状记忆聚合物具有大于第一温度的第一玻璃化转变温度。 该方法还包括使形状记忆聚合物与有效量的活化流体接触,使得形状记忆聚合物的玻璃化转变温度从第一玻璃化转变温度降低至小于或等于第一温度的第二玻璃化转变温度 其中活化流体包含以有效提高活化流体闪点的量存在的糖。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PREPARING A BIDIRECTIONAL SHAPE-MEMORY ACTUATOR AND METHOD OF ITS USE
    • 双向存储器执行器的制作方法及其使用方法
    • WO2014206812A1
    • 2014-12-31
    • PCT/EP2014/062697
    • 2014-06-17
    • HELMHOLTZ-ZENTRUM GEESTHACHT ZENTRUM FÜR MATERIAL- UND KÜSTENFORSCHUNG
    • LENDLEIN, AndreasBEHL, MarcKRATZ, KarlCHAGANTI, Srinivasa ReddyNÖCHEL, UlrichSAUTER, Tilman
    • B29C61/00B29C61/06
    • B29C61/04B29C61/003B29C61/006B29C61/06B29K2105/16B29K2995/0005B29K2995/0008B29K2995/0018B29L2007/008
    • The present invention is directed to a method of preparing an actuator capable of being repeatedly and reversibly shifted between two freestanding shapes (A, B) under stress-free conditions upon varying a temperature between a temperature T low and a temperature T sep . The method comprising the steps: (a) providing an actuator consisting of or comprising a covalently or physically cross-linked polymer network, the polymer comprising a first phase having a thermodynamic phase transition extending in a temperature range from T trans,onset to T trans,offset, and an elastic phase having a glass transition temperature T g , with T g trans,onset, the polymer having an initial shape; (b) deforming the polymer to a deformation shape at a temperature T prog by applying a stress, where the deformation is adapted to align chain segments of the polymer; (c) setting the polymer to a temperature T low with T low trans,onset under maintaining the stress as to provide a solidified state of the polymer domains associated with the first phase; (d) heating the polymer to a predetermined separation temperature T sep , with T trans,onset sep trans,offset, under stress-free conditions as to melt first polymeric domains (AD) of the first phase having a transition temperature in the range between T trans,onset and T sep and to maintain second domains (SD) of the first phase having a transition temperature in the range between T sep and Τ trans,offset in the solidified state, thus implementing shape A, where shape A geometrically lies between the initial shape provided in step (a) and the deformation shape applied in step (b).
    • 本发明涉及一种制备致动器的方法,该致动器能够在温度Tlow和温度Tsep之间的温度变化时在无应力条件下在两个独立形状(A,B)之间重复地和可逆地移动。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)提供由共价或物理交联的聚合物网络组成或包含共价或物理交联的聚合物网络的致动器,所述聚合物包括第一相,其具有在Ttrans,起始至Ttrans的温度范围内延伸的热力学相变, ,具有Tg
    • 8. 发明申请
    • HEAT-SHRINKABLE POLYESTER-BASED FILM AND HEAT-SHRINKABLE POLYESTER-BASED LABEL
    • 基于热收缩聚酯的薄膜和基于热收缩聚酯的标签
    • WO2011122878A3
    • 2012-03-08
    • PCT/KR2011002231
    • 2011-03-31
    • KOLON INCKIM YUN JOKIM DONG JINKIM SI MIN
    • KIM YUN JOKIM DONG JINKIM SI MIN
    • C08J5/18C08G63/183C08K3/22C08L67/03G09F3/02
    • G09F3/10B29C55/08B29C61/003B29C63/42B29K2067/00B29K2105/16C08J3/226C08J5/18C08J2367/02C08J2467/02C08K3/013C08K3/22G09F3/0291G09F2003/0273Y10T156/10Y10T428/13Y10T428/2495Y10T428/25Y10T428/31565Y10T428/31786Y10T428/31797C08L67/02
    • The present invention relates to a heat-shrinkable polyester-based film and to a heat-shrinkable polyester-based label. The heat-shrinkable polyester-based film of the present invention has superior shrinkability and color, and thus provides aesthetic enhancement to the product to which the film is attached when the film is printed. Therefore, the polyester-based film of the present invention can be valuably used as a label film as it can replace labels made of paper, and can be easily peeled off by means of hot water, and thus may contribute to the recycling of bottles. The heat-shrinkable polyester-based label includes a heat-shrinkable polyester-based film layer, and minimizes the rolling phenomenon thereof. Thus, a label sheet delivery process and an adhesive application process can be performed in a single process line, and therefore an existing paper label production line can be used as is. The bottle, to which the heat-shrinkable polyester-based label is attached, is provided with aesthetic enhancement and superior adhesive stain removability. In addition, the label of the present invention can be removed by means of hot water alone for recycling to thereby prevent the generation of wastewater, and is thus eco-friendly.
    • 本发明涉及一种可热收缩的聚酯类薄膜和一种可热收缩的聚酯基标签。 本发明的热收缩性聚酯类薄膜具有优异的收缩性和颜色,因此当印刷薄膜时对薄膜附着的产品提供美观的增强。 因此,本发明的聚酯类膜可以用作标签膜,因为它可以代替由纸制成的标签,并且可以通过热水容易地剥离,因此可能有助于瓶的再循环。 热收缩性聚酯类标签包括可热收缩的聚酯基膜层,并且使其滚动现象最小化。 因此,可以在单个处理线中执行标签纸输送处理和粘合剂施加处理,因此可以原样使用现有的纸标签生产线。 可热收缩聚酯基标签所附着的瓶子具有美学增强和优异的粘合剂污渍去除性。 此外,本发明的标签可以通过热水单独除去以便再循环,从而防止废水的产生,因此是环保的。