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1. 发明申请

WO2022076579A1 SYSTEMS, DEVICES, AND METHODS FOR MEASUREMENT AND TREATMENT OF TISSUE WITH FORCE CONTROL AND FEEDBACK 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022076579A1
公开(公告)日：2022-04-14
申请号：PCT/US2021/053799
申请日：2021-10-06
申请人： IMPACT BIOSYSTEMS, INC. , CHENEY, Craig , HUNTER, Ian , PARK, Geehoon
发明人： CHENEY, Craig , HUNTER, Ian , PARK, Geehoon
IPC分类号： A61H23/00
摘要： Systems, devices, and methods are described herein that relate to massage devices with force control and feedback for providing pain relief and improved muscle recover to users. The massage devices can output mechanisms for applying a mechanical output to a muscle area of a user to treat a muscle condition, driving mechanisms for driving the movement of the output mechanisms, and sensors for measuring force and other properties associated with application of the mechanical output. The massage devices can be configured to adapt therapy being applied to a muscle area or provide users with feedback based on sensor measurements.

2. 发明申请

WO2014190027A1 METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND APPARATUS FOR IMAGING SPECTROSCOPY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于成像光谱的方法，系统和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2014190027A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-27
申请号：PCT/US2014/038930
申请日：2014-05-21
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , HUNTER, Ian W. , CHEN, Yi
发明人： HUNTER, Ian W. , CHEN, Yi
IPC分类号： G01J3/44
CPC分类号： A61B1/0638 , G01J3/0286 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/1256 , G01J3/2823 , G01J3/45 , G01J3/453 , G01J3/4535
摘要： Imaging spectrometers can be used to generate hyperspectral images for medical diagnoses, contaminant detection, and food safety inspections, among other applications. An exemplary imaging spectrometer includes an integrated position sensing array that measures the relative positions of the interferometer components based on an interference pattern generated by illuminating the interferometer with a reference beam. Such an imaging spectrometer includes a processor that controls the interferometer component position by actuating a voice coil and several piezo-electric elements to align the components with respect to each other and to provide a desired optical path length mismatch between the interferometer arms. In some cases, the processor may use feedback and feed forward control, possibly based on the actuators transfer functions, for more precise positioning. The processor may also implement adaptive and recursive spectral sampling to reduce the image acquisition period.
摘要翻译：成像光谱仪可用于生成用于医疗诊断，污染物检测和食品安全检查的高光谱图像，以及其他应用。示例性成像光谱仪包括集成位置检测阵列，其基于通过用参考光束照射干涉仪产生的干涉图案来测量干涉仪部件的相对位置。这种成像光谱仪包括处理器，其通过致动音圈和若干压电元件来控制干涉仪组件位置，以使组件相对于彼此对准并且提供干涉仪臂之间期望的光程长度失配。在一些情况下，处理器可以使用反馈和前馈控制，可能基于致动器传递功能来进行更精确的定位。处理器还可以实现自适应和递归频谱采样以减少图像采集周期。

3. 发明申请

WO2013006383A1 MAGNETIC STATOR ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：磁定子组件
公开(公告)号：WO2013006383A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：PCT/US2012/044684
申请日：2012-06-28
申请人： NUCLEUS SCIENTIFIC, INC. , HUNTER, Ian, W. , FOFONOFF, Timothy, A.
发明人： HUNTER, Ian, W. , FOFONOFF, Timothy, A.
IPC分类号： H02K7/09
CPC分类号： H02K33/16 , B60L2220/44 , B60L2220/50 , H02K7/06 , H02K16/00 , Y02T10/641
摘要： An electric device including: a stator assembly; and an actuator including a coil having an axis, wherein the stator assembly includes: a stator core arranged along a linear axis, the stator core made up of a plurality of magnets each characterized by a magnetic moment, the plurality of magnets arranged in a stack along the linear axis with the magnet moments of the plurality of magnets being co-linearly aligned parallel to the linear axis, wherein the plurality of magnets includes a first magnet and a second magnet positioned adjacent to each other in the stack separated by a gap and with their magnetic moments in opposition to each other, and wherein the actuator is arranged on the stator core with the coil of the actuator encircling the linear axis with the axis of the coil parallel to the linear axis.
摘要翻译：一种电气装置，包括：定子组件; 以及包括具有轴线的线圈的致动器，其中所述定子组件包括：沿线性轴线布置的定子芯，所述定子铁心由多个磁体构成，每个磁体的特征在于磁矩，所述多个磁体布置成堆叠沿着所述线性轴线，所述多个磁体的磁矩与所述线性轴线共线直线对准，其中所述多个磁体包括第一磁铁和第二磁体，所述第一磁体和所述第二磁体彼此间隔开间隔开，其磁矩彼此相对，并且其中致动器布置在定子芯上，致动器的线圈围绕线性轴线，线圈的轴线平行于线性轴线。

4. 发明申请

WO2012151304A1 PROXIMITY BASED ONLINE MARKETPLACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于在线市场的近似
公开(公告)号：WO2012151304A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：PCT/US2012/036160
申请日：2012-05-02
申请人： ZAARLY, INC. , HUNTER, Ian , FISHBACK, Bowman, D. , KOESTER, Eric, A.
发明人： HUNTER, Ian , FISHBACK, Bowman, D. , KOESTER, Eric, A.
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0205
摘要： A online marketplace that can connect nearby buyers and sellers in a time-sensitive and efficient manner. The system can enable users who want something to connect with nearby users who can provide that something by utilizing automatically detected location data from the users' computing devices. The system can allow both buyers and sellers to post listings, and can also allow listings to define multiple quantities of an item or service and allow multiple offers to be made and accepted on such listings via an auction mechanism. The system can improve the efficiency with which buyers and sellers can quickly find each other by not allowing users to submit offers on listings with price changes that degrade the listing. The system can also improve the efficiency with which buyers and sellers complete their transaction by facilitating a peer-to-peer payment process with dispute resolution controls.
摘要翻译：一个在线市场，可以以时间敏感和高效的方式连接附近的买家和卖家。该系统可以使希望与附近用户连接的用户能够通过利用用户计算设备的自动检测到的位置数据来提供某些内容。该系统可以允许买方和卖方发布上市，并且还可以允许列表定义多个数量的物品或服务，并允许通过拍卖机制在这样的列表上进行多个报价并被接受。该系统可以提高买方和卖方可以快速找到彼此的效率，因为不允许用户提交价格变动降低列表的列表。该系统还可以通过促成与争议解决控制的点对点支付流程来提高买卖双方完成交易的效率。

5. 发明申请

WO2012112537A3 METHODS, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法，装置和大容量光谱系统
公开(公告)号：WO2012112537A3
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：PCT/US2012025032
申请日：2012-02-14
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY , HUNTER IAN W , HEMOND BRIAN D , HEMOND HAROLD F
发明人： HUNTER IAN W , HEMOND BRIAN D , HEMOND HAROLD F
IPC分类号： H01J49/00
CPC分类号： H01J49/30 , H01J49/0013 , H01J49/0031 , H01J49/022 , H01J49/147 , H01J49/24
摘要： A miniature, low cost mass spectrometer capable of unit resolution over a mass range of 10 to 50 AMU. The mass spectrometer incorporates several features that enhance the performance of the design over comparable instruments. An efficient ion source enables relatively low power consumption without sacrificing measurement resolution. Variable geometry mechanical filters allow for variable resolution. An onboard ion pump removes the need for an external pumping source. A magnet and magnetic yoke produce magnetic field regions with different flux densities to run the ion pump and a magnetic sector mass analyzer. An onboard digital controller and power conversion circuit inside the vacuum chamber allows a large degree of flexibility over the operation of the mass spectrometer while eliminating the need for high- voltage electrical feedthroughs. The miniature mass spectrometer senses fractions of a percentage of inlet gas and returns mass spectra data to a computer.
摘要翻译：一种小型，低成本的质谱仪，能够在10至50 AMU的质量范围内进行单位分辨率。质谱仪结合了几个功能，可以提高设计的性能，而不是比较可比较的仪器。高效的离子源能够在不牺牲测量分辨率的情况下实现相对较低的功耗。可变几何机械滤镜允许可变分辨率。机载离子泵不需要外部泵浦源。磁轭和磁轭产生具有不同磁通密度的磁场区域以运行离子泵和磁性扇区质量分析器。真空室内部的车载数字控制器和电源转换电路允许在质谱仪的操作上具有较大的灵活性，同时不需要高压电气馈通。微型质谱仪感测入口气体百分比的分数，并将质谱数据返回到计算机。

6. 发明申请

WO2011057070A2 ELECTRIC MOTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动马达
公开(公告)号：WO2011057070A2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：PCT/US2010055616
申请日：2010-11-05
申请人： NUCLEUS SCIENT LLC , HUNTER IAN W
发明人： HUNTER IAN W
IPC分类号： H02K7/075
CPC分类号： H02K7/06 , B60G3/01 , B60G17/02 , B60G2202/40 , B60G2204/30 , B60G2300/50 , B60G2300/60 , B60K7/0007 , B60K17/356 , B60K17/358 , B60K25/08 , B60K2007/0038 , B60K2007/0092 , B60L2220/44 , B60L2220/50 , H02K3/04 , H02K7/00 , H02K7/065 , H02K7/075 , H02K7/1876 , H02K15/0421 , H02K33/00 , H02K33/18 , H02K35/00 , H02K35/04 , Y02T10/641
摘要： A rotary and linear motion device includes a magnetic stator assembly, opposed electromagnetic actuators, and a linear-to-rotary converter (e.g., cam). Each electromagnetic actuator includes a coil that is configured to reciprocate relative to the magnetic stator assembly or to linearly translate in a common direction relative to the magnetic stator assembly. The electromagnetic actuators are coupled to the linear-to-rotary converter and upon reciprocation or linear translation, drive the linear-to-rotary converter in rotary or linear motion. The device may be located inside a wheel, which may be part of a vehicle. If part of a wheel of a vehicle, the device can be used to provide propulsion, steering, braking, and suspension for the vehicle.
摘要翻译：旋转和线性运动装置包括磁性定子组件，相对的电磁致动器以及线性至旋转转换器（例如凸轮）。每个电磁致动器包括构造成相对于磁定子组件往复运动或者相对于磁定子组件沿共同方向线性平移的线圈。电磁致动器耦合到线性到旋转变换器并且在往复或线性平移时驱动线性到旋转变换器进行旋转或线性运动。该装置可以位于车轮内，该车轮可以是车辆的一部分。如果车辆是车轮的一部分，则该装置可用于为车辆提供推进，转向，制动和悬架。

7. 发明申请

WO2008127388A3 USE OF QUANTUM SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION AND QUANTUM CONTROL TECHNIQUES FOR MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC PURPOSES 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用量子系统鉴定和量子控制技术进行医学诊断和治疗目的
公开(公告)号：WO2008127388A3
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：PCT/US2007082907
申请日：2007-10-29
申请人： ARETAIS INC , HUNTER IAN W , SOMAROO SHYAMAL , LAFONTAINE SERGE , ANQUETIL PATRICK A
发明人： HUNTER IAN W , SOMAROO SHYAMAL , LAFONTAINE SERGE , ANQUETIL PATRICK A
IPC分类号： H01L29/06
CPC分类号： G01N21/65 , G01N21/1717 , G01N2021/653
摘要： Quantum simulation methods are used to encode the quantum response of a molecular system so as to improve the sensitivity for detection of a target material, while rejecting background. The perturbation and response information may be used to discover the system function of a quantum system, or more generally, of a complex system, such as a physiological system. The approach may be applied to medical non-invasive, real-time, continuous molecular detection and quantification techniques through coherent Raman spectroscopy to enable a significantly more attractive course of therapy than existing protocols.
摘要翻译：量子模拟方法用于对分子系统的量子响应进行编码，从而提高检测目标材料的灵敏度，同时拒绝背景。扰动和响应信息可以用于发现量子系统的系统功能，或更一般地，发现诸如生理系统的复杂系统的系统功能。该方法可以通过相干拉曼光谱法应用于医学非侵入性，实时的，连续的分子检测和定量技术，以使得比现有方案更有吸引力的治疗过程。

8. 发明申请

WO2008027579A1 NEEDLE-FREE INJECTOR DEVICE WITH AUTOLOADING CAPABILITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有自动化能力的无针式注射器装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008027579A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：PCT/US2007/019247
申请日：2007-08-31
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , HUNTER, Ian, W. , HEMOND, Brian, D. , WENDELL, Dawn, M. , HOGAN, Nora, Catherine , TABERBER, Andrew, J. , BALL, Nathan, B.
发明人： HUNTER, Ian, W. , HEMOND, Brian, D. , WENDELL, Dawn, M. , HOGAN, Nora, Catherine , TABERBER, Andrew, J. , BALL, Nathan, B.
IPC分类号： A61M5/30
CPC分类号： A61M5/30 , A61M5/204 , A61M5/31525 , A61M5/31546 , A61M5/482 , A61M5/484 , A61M2005/31588 , A61M2205/8287
摘要： A needle-free transdermal transport device includes a chamber (900) for holding the substance to be injected, a nozzle (910) in fluid communication with the chamber, and a drug reservoir (950) for storing the substance to be transferred to the chamber. The needle-free transdermal transport device also includes a controllable magnet and coil electromagnetic actuator (242) in communication with the chamber. The actuator receives an electrical input and generates in response a force. The force then causes a needle-free transfer of the substance from the chamber to the biological body. The force is variable responsive to variations in the received input during actuation. The actuator draws the substance from the drug reservoir or alternatively, the substance can be pressurized from the drug reservoir into the chamber by a pressure source.
摘要翻译：无针透皮输送装置包括：用于保持待注射物质的腔室（900），与腔室流体连通的喷嘴（910）;以及用于储存要转移到腔室的物质的药物储存器（950）。无针透皮传送装置还包括与腔室连通的可控磁体和线圈电磁致动器（242）。执行器接收电输入并且产生响应的力。该力然后使物质从腔室无针转移到生物体。该力是响应于在致动期间接收到的输入的变化而变化的。执行器从药物储存器抽取物质，或者，物质可以通过压力源从药物贮存器加压到腔室中。

9. 发明申请

WO2007058966A1 CONTROLLED NEEDLE-FREE EYE INJECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制无针眼睛注射器
公开(公告)号：WO2007058966A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：PCT/US2006/043853
申请日：2006-11-10
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , HUNTER, Ian, W.
发明人： HUNTER, Ian, W.
IPC分类号： A61F9/00 , A61M5/30
CPC分类号： A61F9/0026 , A61F9/0017 , A61M5/30 , A61M5/31525 , A61M5/427 , A61M5/46 , A61M5/482 , A61M5/484 , A61M2005/3125 , A61M2005/31588 , A61M2205/3553 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/3584 , A61M2205/587
摘要： An eye injector for transferring a substance across the surface of the eye of an animal includes a needle-free injector and a patient positioning mechanism. The needle-free injector includes a reservoir for storing the substance to be transferred, a nozzle in fluid communication with the reservoir; and a controllable electromagnetic actuator in communication with the reservoir. The eye injector can also include a targeting light source for directing a beam of light into a pupil of the eye. The needle-free injector can be positioned adjacent to the lens of the eye, therefore producing a jet that intersects with the beam of light at a point at or near the retina.
摘要翻译：用于将物质转移到动物眼睛表面的眼睛注射器包括无针注射器和患者定位机构。无针注射器包括用于储存要转移的物质的储存器，与储存器流体连通的喷嘴; 以及与储存器连通的可控电磁致动器。眼睛注射器还可以包括用于将光束引导到眼睛的瞳孔中的瞄准光源。无针注射器可以定位成与眼睛的镜片相邻，因此产生与视网膜处或附近点处的光束相交的射流。

10. 发明申请

WO2006086720A2 CONTROLLED NEEDLE-FREE TRANSPORT 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制无需运输
公开(公告)号：WO2006086720A2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：PCT/US2006/004899
申请日：2006-02-10
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , HUNTER, Ian, W. , TABERNER, Andrew, J. , HEMOND, Brian, D. , WENDELL, Dawn, M. , BALL, Nathan, B. , HOGAN, Nora, Catherine
发明人： HUNTER, Ian, W. , TABERNER, Andrew, J. , HEMOND, Brian, D. , WENDELL, Dawn, M. , BALL, Nathan, B. , HOGAN, Nora, Catherine
IPC分类号： A61M5/30 , A61M5/315 , A61M5/48
CPC分类号： A61M5/3007 , A61M5/30 , A61M5/3291
摘要： A needle-free transdermal transport device for transferring a substance across a surface of a biological body includes a reservoir for storing the substance, a nozzle in fluid communication with the reservoir and a controllable electromagnetic actuator in communication with the reservoir. The actuator, referred to as a Lorentz force actuator, includes a stationary magnet assembly and a moving coil assembly. The coil assembly moves a piston having an end portion positioned within the reservoir. The actuator receives an electrical input and generates in response a corresponding force acting on the piston and causing a needle-free transfer of the substance between the reservoir and the biological body. The magnitude, direction and duration of the force are dynamically controlled (e.g., servo-controlled) by the electrical input and can be altered during the course of an actuation cycle. Beneficially, the actuator can be moved in different directions according to the electrical input.
摘要翻译：用于将物质转移到生物体的表面上的无针透皮传送装置包括用于储存物质的储存器，与储存器流体连通的喷嘴和与储存器连通的可控电磁致动器。称为洛伦兹力致动器的致动器包括固定磁体组件和移动线圈组件。线圈组件移动具有位于储存器内的端部的活塞。致动器接收电输入并且响应于相应的力产生作用在活塞上的相应的力并导致物质在储存器和生物体之间的无针转移。力的大小，方向和持续时间由电输入动态控制（例如，伺服控制），并且可以在致动循环的过程中改变。有利地，致动器可以根据电气输入沿不同方向移动。

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