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1. 发明申请

WO2013044042A1 C1-C2 ORGANIC ACID TREATMENT OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS TO PRODUCE ACYLATED CELLULOSE PULP, HEMICELLULOSE, LIGNIN AND SUGARS AND FERMENTATION OF THE SUGARS 审中-公开
标题翻译： C1-C2有机酸处理生物聚合生物质生产聚乙烯醇纤维素浆，糖细胞，葡萄糖和糖，糖的发酵
公开(公告)号：WO2013044042A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：PCT/US2012/056593
申请日：2012-09-21
申请人： ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY , NOVAZYMES A/S , BINDER, Thomas P. , ABBAS, Charles , BAO, Wu-Li , LOVELESS, Lucas
发明人： BINDER, Thomas P. , ABBAS, Charles , BAO, Wu-Li , LOVELESS, Lucas
IPC分类号： C12P7/14
CPC分类号： C12P17/04 , C07D307/08 , C07D307/36 , C07D307/50 , C08B1/003 , C08B3/00 , C08B3/06 , C08B37/14 , C08H6/00 , C08H8/00 , C08L1/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L97/005 , C12P7/06 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/14 , C12P19/00 , C12P19/02 , C12P19/04 , C12P19/14 , C12P2201/00 , C12P2203/00 , C12Y301/00 , C12Y302/01004 , C13K1/02 , C13K13/002 , D21C3/04 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17
摘要： A process for production of C5 and C6 sugar enriched syrups from lignocellulosic biomass and fermentation products therefrom is described. A lignocellulosic biomass is treated with a C 1 -C 2 acid (e.g., acetic acid) with washing thereof with a C 1 -C 2 acid miscible organic solvent, (e.g., ethyl acetate). A soluble hemicellulose and lignin enriched fraction is obtained separately from a cellulose pulp enriched fraction and lignin is removed from the soluble hemicellulose fraction. These fractions contain acylated (e.g., acetylated) cellulose and hemicellulose, which are deacylated by treatment with an alkali and/or with an acetyl esterase enzyme. The deacylated fractions are then digested with suitable cellulolytic and/or hemicellulolytic enzymes, preferably in the presence of non-ionic detergent to yield the C5 and C6 enriched syrups. Also described are method of fermentation of the syrups to make ethanol to at least 7% w/vol by separate hydrolysis and fermentation (SHF) or simultaneous hydrolysis and fermentation (SSF) methods.
摘要翻译：描述了从木质纤维素生物质和其发酵产物生产C5和C6糖富集糖浆的方法。用C1-C2酸（例如乙酸）处理木质纤维素生物质，用C1-C2酸可混溶的有机溶剂（例如乙酸乙酯）洗涤。从富含纤维素纸浆的级分分别获得可溶性半纤维素和木质素富集部分，并从可溶性半纤维素部分中除去木质素。这些级分含有酰化（例如，乙酰化的）纤维素和半纤维素，其通过用碱和/或与乙酰酯酶进行处理而脱酰基化。然后用合适的纤维素分解和/或半纤维素分解酶消化脱酰基化部分，优选在非离子型洗涤剂的存在下，产生富C5和C6的糖浆。还描述了通过单独的水解和发酵（SHF）或同时水解和发酵（SSF）方法使糖浆发酵以使乙醇达到至少7％w / vol的方法。

2. 发明申请

WO2011097075A3 IMPROVED PROCESS FOR FRACTIONATION OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于分离细菌生物质的改进方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011097075A3
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：PCT/US2011022000
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO , BINDER THOMAS P , BLOOM PAUL D , DOANE PERRY H , MA CHICHENG
发明人： BINDER THOMAS P , BLOOM PAUL D , DOANE PERRY H , MA CHICHENG
IPC分类号： C08B1/00 , A23K1/12 , C12P5/02 , C12P7/10 , C12P13/04
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , A23K10/32 , A23K40/10 , A23K50/10 , C07G1/00 , C08H8/00 , C12P2203/00 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P60/877 , Y02T50/678
摘要： Methods are provided for the efficient fractionation of lignocellulosic biomasses into cellulosic, hemicellulosic and lignin fractions, wherein concentrated organic acid vapors are applied to the biomass at elevated temperatures at the location(s) or near the location(s) where the biomass has been harvested and gathered, to at least partly depolymerize or substantially solubilize the hemicelluloses and lignins in the biomass. The organic acid-treated biomass is in either case then dried and pelletized for extended bulk storage and/or for shipment to a second facility some distance away. The organic acid-treated biomass may be processed into desired chemicals, fuels and/or fuel additives at the local processing site or at a second facility away from the local processing site, or the pelletized material may be used as a ruminant feed locally or at a feedlot some distance removed from the local processing site.
摘要翻译：提供了将木质纤维素生物质有效分级成纤维素，半纤维素和木质素级分的方法，其中将浓缩的有机酸蒸气在升高的温度下在生物量已被收获的位置或位置附近施用于生物质并聚集，至少部分地解聚或基本上溶解生物质中的半纤维素和木质素。有机酸处理的生物质在任一情况下然后干燥并造粒用于延长的大量储存和/或运送到距离一段距离的第二设施。有机酸处理的生物质可以在局部加工部位或远离局部加工部位的第二设施处理成所需的化学品，燃料和/或燃料添加剂，或者造粒材料可以在本地或在一个距离当地加工地点一定距离的饲养场。

3. 发明申请

WO2011097065A3 METHOD OF PRODUCING SUGARS USING A COMBINATION OF ACIDS TO SELECTIVELY HYDROLYZE HEMICELLULOSIC AND CELLULOSIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用选择性水解半球蛋白和纤维素材料组合酸生产糖的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011097065A3
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：PCT/US2011021518
申请日：2011-01-18
申请人： ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO , BINDER THOMAS P , BLOOM PAUL D , DOANE PERRY H , MA CHICHENG
发明人： BINDER THOMAS P , BLOOM PAUL D , DOANE PERRY H , MA CHICHENG
IPC分类号： C08B1/00 , C12P7/10 , C12P13/02 , C12P19/00 , C13B10/00
CPC分类号： C13K13/00 , A23V2002/00 , C08B30/12 , C08L1/02 , C08L97/00 , C12P7/10 , C12P2203/00 , C13B10/003 , Y02E50/16 , A23V2250/02
摘要： A method is provided for producing sugars using a combination of acids to hydrolyze hemicellulosic and cellulosic materials in biomass, said combination of acids namely comprising a first, weak organic acid (such as acetic acid or formic acid) for providing a pentose product or stream from hydrolyzing hemicellulosic materials in the biomass on a batchwise, semi-continuous or continuous basis, and a second, strong mineral acid (such as sulfuric acid) for providing a hexose product or stream from hydrolyzing cellulosic materials in the biomass.
摘要翻译：提供了使用酸的组合来生产糖以在生物质中水解半纤维素和纤维素材料的方法，所述酸的组合包括第一弱有机酸（例如乙酸或甲酸）以提供来自在间歇，半连续或连续的基础上水解生物质中的半纤维素材料和第二种强无机酸（如硫酸）以提供来自生物质中水解纤维素材料的己糖产物或物流。

4. 发明申请

WO2011097070A2 IMPROVED GRAIN MILLING PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的晶粒铣削工艺
公开(公告)号：WO2011097070A2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：PCT/US2011021601
申请日：2011-01-19
申请人： ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO , BINDER THOMAS P
发明人： BINDER THOMAS P
IPC分类号： C12P7/10 , B02C4/06
CPC分类号： C13K13/00 , A23V2002/00 , C08B30/12 , C08L1/02 , C08L97/00 , C12P7/10 , C12P2203/00 , C13B10/003 , Y02E50/16 , A23V2250/02
摘要： A modification is described of a dry grind process for producing ethanol and other co-products from whole grain, whereby the mash is thermochemically treated by cooking the mash in the presence of an organic acid. The organic acid effectively hydrolyzes both the starch and hemicellulosic components in the milled corn to provide fermentable sugars from both the endosperm and other parts of the kernel, without, however, also producing fermentation-inhibiting levels of other known products of the acid hydrolysis of hemicellulosic materials, such as hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and furfural. Further, the organic acid is able to solubilize both the starch and the more recalcitrant hemicelluloses while only partially hydrolyzing the same, so that most of the starch and hemicelluloses are hydrolyzed to oligomers and the amount of chemically labile and reducing sugars is kept sufficiently low as to also not appreciably interfere with the fermentation to ethanol.
摘要翻译：描述了用于从全谷物生产乙醇和其他副产物的干研磨方法的改进，其中通过在有机酸存在下蒸煮麦芽浆来热化学处理麦芽浆。有机酸有效地水解碾磨玉米中的淀粉和半纤维素组分，以从胚乳和其他部分的核中提供可发酵的糖，然而也不产生发酵抑制水平的半纤维素酸水解的其它已知产物材料如羟甲基糠醛（HMF）和糠醛。此外，有机酸能够溶解淀粉和更难抗拒的半纤维素，同时仅部分水解半纤维素，使得大部分淀粉和半纤维素水解成低聚物，并且化学不稳定和还原糖的量保持足够低以至于也不明显干扰发酵成乙醇。

5. 发明申请

WO2009061806A2 OZONOLYSIS REACTIONS IN LIQUID CO2 AND CO2-EXPANDED SOLVENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体二氧化碳和二氧化碳膨胀溶剂中的臭氧分解反应
公开(公告)号：WO2009061806A2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：PCT/US2008/082464
申请日：2008-11-05
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS , ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY , SUBRAMANIAM, Bala , BUSCH, Daryle , DANBY, Andrew, M. , BINDER, Thomas, P.
发明人： SUBRAMANIAM, Bala , BUSCH, Daryle , DANBY, Andrew, M. , BINDER, Thomas, P.
IPC分类号： B01F3/04 , C01B13/10
CPC分类号： C01B13/00 , B01D53/1493 , B01D2256/14 , B01D2257/106 , C01B13/10 , C07C37/50 , C07C45/40 , C07C51/34 , C07C67/333 , C07C303/02 , C07D311/78 , C07D323/02 , C07D501/14 , Y02P20/51 , C07C47/02 , C07C47/542 , C07C47/54 , C07C49/185 , C07C47/575 , C07C47/46 , C07C49/04 , C07C53/08 , C07C63/06 , C07C53/126 , C07C69/48 , C07C69/716 , C07C309/08 , C07C39/04
摘要： A method for increasing ozone concentration in a liquid can include: providing a gas having ozone; introducing the ozone-containing gas into a liquid, wherein the liquid and ozone combination has a temperature between about 0.8 and about 1.5 times the critical temperature of ozone; and increasing isothermally, the pressure of the ozone-containing gas above the liquid to about 0.3 to about 5 times the critical pressure of ozone so as to increase the ozone concentration in the liquid. The temperature is expressed in absolute units (Kelvin or Rankin). The method can be used for removing ozone from a gas or for purifying ozone. The liquid having a high ozone concentration can be used for ozonolysis of a substrate.
摘要翻译：提高液体中臭氧浓度的方法可以包括：提供具有臭氧的气体; 将含臭氧的气体引入液体中，其中液体和臭氧组合的温度为臭氧临界温度的约0.8至约1.5倍; 并且等温地增加液体上方的含臭氧气体的压力至臭氧的临界压力的约0.3至约5倍，以增加液体中的臭氧浓度。温度以绝对单位（开尔文或Rankin）表示。该方法可用于从气体中除去臭氧或净化臭氧。具有高臭氧浓度的液体可用于底物的臭氧分解。

6. 发明申请

WO2008063310A3 USE OF CELL SURFACE DISPLAYS IN YEAST CELL CATALYST SUPPORTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用细胞表面显示在YEAST细胞催化剂支持
公开(公告)号：WO2008063310A3
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：PCT/US2007021729
申请日：2007-10-11
申请人： ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO , BINDER THOMAS P
发明人： BINDER THOMAS P
IPC分类号： G01N33/53 , C12Q1/70
CPC分类号： C12N15/1037 , C07K2319/035 , C12N11/06 , Y02P20/588
摘要： Methods and compositions for providing novel catalyst supports are included herein. In one embodiment, included herein are yeast cell supports including one or more receptor proteins uniformly displayed on the surface of a yeast cell having the species Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Each receptor protein is anchored to a ligand that is selective for that protein, and each ligand is, in turn, bound to a catalyst. Both the catalyst support-catalyst combinations and the catalyst supports alone are contemplated by the invention.
摘要翻译：本文包括提供新型催化剂载体的方法和组合物。在一个实施方案中，本文包括酵母细胞支持物，其包括均匀显示在具有酿酒酵母的酵母细胞的表面上的一种或多种受体蛋白质。每个受体蛋白被锚定到对该蛋白质具有选择性的配体，并且每个配体又与催化剂结合。本发明考虑了催化剂载体 - 催化剂组合和单独的催化剂载体。

7. 发明申请

WO2008063485A2 PROCESS FOR HYDROGEN GAS PRODUCTION FROM CARBOHYDRATE FEEDSTOCKS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从碳水化合物原料生产氢气的过程
公开(公告)号：WO2008063485A2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：PCT/US2007/023798
申请日：2007-11-15
申请人： ARCHER-DANIELS-MIDLAND COMPANY , ABBAS, Charles, A. , BINDER, Thomas, P. , SOLHEIM, Leif, P. , MATLOCK, Mark
发明人： ABBAS, Charles, A. , BINDER, Thomas, P. , SOLHEIM, Leif, P. , MATLOCK, Mark
IPC分类号： C01B3/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/323 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1211 , C10J3/78 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0979 , C10L3/08 , Y02P20/145
摘要： A method for producing hydrogen from a plant source is disclosed. The method includes contacting a crude carbohydrate material obtained from the plant source with water and a catalyst at a temperature and pressure sufficient to decompose at least a portion of the crude carbohydrate material to form a vapor mixture of gases including hydrogen, and separating hydrogen from other gases present in the vapor mixture.
摘要翻译：公开了一种从植物来源生产氢的方法。该方法包括使得自植物源的粗碳水化合物材料与水和催化剂在足以分解至少一部分粗碳水化合物材料的温度和压力下接触以形成包含氢的气体蒸气混合物，并将氢气与其他存在于蒸汽混合物中的气体。

8. 发明申请

WO2007142784A1 ENZYMATIC METHOD OF MAKING ALDEHYDES FROM FATTY ACIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从脂肪酸制备醛糖的酶法
公开(公告)号：WO2007142784A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：PCT/US2007/011556
申请日：2007-05-15
申请人： ARCHER-DANIELS-MIDLAND COMPANY , BINDER, Thomas, P.
发明人： BINDER, Thomas, P.
IPC分类号： C12P7/24 , C12P7/64
CPC分类号： C12P7/24 , C12P17/06
摘要： The present invention provides methods of enzymatically preparing aldehydes from fatty acids by utilizing a carboxylic acid reductase enzyme to reduce the fatty acids to their corresponding aldehydes. The present invention also provides aldehydes prepared by the methods of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了通过利用羧酸还原酶将脂肪酸还原成其相应的醛从脂肪酸中酶制备醛的方法。本发明还提供了通过本发明的方法制备的醛。

9. 发明申请

WO2007075632A2 PROCESSES OF IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF OIL AND PRODUCED THEREFROM 审中-公开
标题翻译：提高油品质和生产能力的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007075632A2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：PCT/US2006/048356
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： ARCHER-DANIELS-MIDLAND COMPANY , BINDER, Thomas, P. , BLOOMER, Scott , LEE, Inmok , MATLOCK, Mark , PFALZGRAF, Lisa, M. , SOLHEIM, Leif
发明人： BINDER, Thomas, P. , BLOOMER, Scott , LEE, Inmok , MATLOCK, Mark , PFALZGRAF, Lisa, M. , SOLHEIM, Leif
IPC分类号： A23D9/06 , C11B5/00
CPC分类号： A23D9/06 , C11B5/00 , C11B5/0007 , C11B5/0042
摘要： Oil of improved quality is produced by treating the oil with an active substance capable of reducing the anisidine value of the oil. Food products comprising the oil of improved quality are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：通过用能够降低油的茴香胺值的活性物质处理油来产生质量提高的油。还公开了包含改进质量的油的食品。

10. 发明申请

WO2005095378A3 VEGETABLE BASED DIOXANONE DERIVATIVES, SYNTHESIS AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2005095378A3
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：PCT/US2005/009968
申请日：2005-03-24
申请人： ARCHER-DANIELS-MIDLAND COMPANY , BLOOM, Paul D. , BINDER, Thomas P.
发明人： BLOOM, Paul D. , BINDER, Thomas P.
IPC分类号： C11C3/00
摘要： The present invention is directed to carboxylic acid and ester moieties that are attached to a carbon chain that is between 2 and 24 carbons in length wherein, the chain contains at least one dioxanone ring system, said dioxanone being formed from two adjacent carbons in the chain and/or at least one carbon in the chain is substituted with a pendant dioxanone ring system. In preferred embodiments, the carbon chain is a fatty acid residue. The carbons of said chain can be optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated. When two or more said ester moieties are present, the invention is directed to a polyester such as a triglyceride, that contains multiple carbon chains wherein each chain is independently derivatized such that the triglyceride contains at least one dioxanone ring system, said dioxanone being formed from two adjacent carbons in at least one of said chains. The present invention is also directed to a method of preparing a dioxanone containing composition of fatty acid derivative. The present invention is also directed to coating formulations and polymers that utilize a dioxanone containing composition or fatty acid derivative, and methods of making such coatings and polymers.

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