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    • 4. 发明申请
    • QUICK-SETTING SANDWICH BISCUIT CREAM FILLINGS
    • 快速设置三明治饼干灌装
    • WO1994008464A1
    • 1994-04-28
    • PCT/US1993010079
    • 1993-10-21
    • NABISCO, INC.
    • NABISCO, INC.YOST, Ruth, A.
    • A23G03/00
    • A23G3/346A21D13/38A23G2200/08Y10S426/804
    • Quick-setting cream fillings especially suitable for sandwich biscuits contain fats bearing short C2 to C4 acid residues and llong, saturated C16 to C22 fatty acid residues. One preferred embodiment contains fats bearing butyric acid residues and residues of fatty acids derived from fully hydrogenated oils containing at least about 75 % stearic acid such as hydrogenated soybean oil or hydrogenated canola. Another preferred embodiment contains fats bearing the same complement of saturated long residues, but the short residues are derived from acetic, propionic and butyric acids. These fats are low in calories and low in lauric, myristic, and palmitic saturated and trans unsaturated acid residues. Biscuit sandwiches prepared with these fillings adhere well to the biscuits so that sandwich cookie and crackers containing the fillings are not as misaligned, smeared, or subject to splitting or decapping in production or after storage as conventional products.
    • 特别适用于三明治饼干的快速调整奶油馅料含有C2至C4酸残基短的脂肪和含有饱和C16至C22脂肪酸残基的脂肪。 一个优选的实施方案包含含有丁酸残基的脂肪和源自含有至少约75%硬脂酸的完全氢化油的脂肪酸残基,例如氢化大豆油或氢化芥子油。 另一个优选的实施方案包含具有相同的饱和长残基补体的脂肪,但短残基来自乙酸,丙酸和丁酸。 这些脂肪的热量低,月桂酸,肉豆蔻酸和棕榈酸饱和和反式不饱和酸残基低。 用这些馅料制成的饼干三明治很好地粘贴在饼干上,以便含有馅料的三明治饼干和饼干在生产中或作为常规产品储存后不会发生分裂或脱落。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PREPARING SOFT CENTERS IN FOOD PRODUCTS
    • 在食品中制备软中心的过程
    • WO1994003077A1
    • 1994-02-17
    • PCT/US1993007134
    • 1993-07-28
    • NABISCO, INC.
    • NABISCO, INC.WHEELER, Edward, L.BUSK, G., Curtis, Jr.
    • A23P01/08
    • A23D7/00A21D2/16A21D2/165A21D13/28A21D13/34A21D13/38A23C11/04A23C19/055A23D7/001A23D7/003A23D7/015A23D9/00A23G1/36A23G3/343A23G3/346A23G3/40A23G3/54A23G3/545A23G9/327A23G9/52A23G2200/08A23K50/42A23L7/122A23L7/191A23L9/22A23L25/20A23L33/115A23L33/12A23P20/11C07C67/02C07C69/30C11C3/04C11C3/08C11C3/10C07C69/52
    • Food products having soft or liquid centers, layers or other areas are formulated by arranging two fat-containing components contiguous with one another. A fat in the first component migrates into the second, forming a mixture having a lower solids content than the second fat, while the structural integrity of the first component is maintained. The process is especially adapted to the formation of soft- and liquid-centered confections. One preferred embodiment employs fats bearing long, saturated C16 to C22 fatty acid residues and a mixture of short C2 to C4 acid residues, preferably containing acetic acid residues, as the migrating fat in a confectionery coating, and hydrogenated coconut or palm kernel oil as the fat in the confectionery center. An especially preferred embodiment employs, as the migrating fat, triglycerides bearing long, saturated substituents containing at least about 75 % stearic acid residues and short residues derived from acetic acid, a mixture of acetic and propionic acid, or a mixture of acetic and butyric acid. Since sucrose and invertase are not essential elements of the center, artificial sweeteners can be used to replace all or part of the sucrose, resulting in reduced calorie confections. Caloric reduction is further enhanced because preferred migrating fats are low in calories.
    • 具有软或液体中心,层或其它区域的食品通过将两个含有脂肪的组分相互连接来制备。 第一组分中的脂肪迁移到第二组分中,形成具有比第二种脂肪低的固体含量的混合物,同时维持第一组分的结构完整性。 该过程特别适用于形成以软液和液体为中心的甜食。 一个优选的实施方案使用具有长饱和C16至C22脂肪酸残基的脂肪,以及在糖食包衣中作为迁移性脂肪的C2-C4酸残基的混合物,优选含有乙酸残基的混合物,以及氢化椰子油或棕榈仁油 脂肪在糖果中心。 作为迁移性脂肪,特别优选的实施方案使用具有长饱和取代基的甘油三酯,所述饱和取代基含有至少约75%的硬脂酸残基和由乙酸衍生的短残基,乙酸和丙酸的混合物,或乙酸和丁酸的混合物 。 由于蔗糖和转化酶不是中心的必需元素,因此可以使用人造甜味剂来代替全部或部分蔗糖,导致减少热量的甜食。 热量减少进一步增强,因为优选的迁移脂肪的热量低。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SHORTBREAD HAVING A PERCEPTIBLE COOLING SENSATION
    • 具有可怕的冷却感觉的短裤
    • WO1994012052A1
    • 1994-06-09
    • PCT/US1993011750
    • 1993-12-03
    • NABISCO, INC.
    • NABISCO, INC.SULLIVAN, Joanne
    • A23J01/10
    • A21D2/165A21D13/80A23D9/00Y10S426/804
    • Shortbread having a refreshing cooling sensation upon eating contain confectioners' sugar and fats bearing long, saturated C16 to C22 fatty acid residues and a mixture of short C2 to C4 acid residues, a portion of which are propionic acid residues. One preferred embodiment contains fats bearing acetic and propionic acid residues and residues of fatty acids derived from fully hydrogenated oils containing at least about 75 % stearic acid such as hydrogenated soybean oil or hydrogenated canola. Another preferred embodiment contains fats bearing a mixture of acetic, propionic and butyric and the same complement of long acids. These fats are low in calories, low in myristic and palmitic acid and trans unsaturated acid residues, and low in cholesterol. The cooling sensation imparted to the shortbread of this invention is achieved without adding other cooling-imparting ingredients such as dextrose, mint oils, or polyols, and can mask the burning sensation of artificial sweeteners and other ingredients.
    • 具有清凉凉爽感的脆面包含糖果糖和脂肪,其具有长的饱和C16至C22脂肪酸残基和短的C2至C4酸残基的混合物,其中一部分为丙酸残基。 一个优选实施方案包含含有乙酸和丙酸残基的脂肪,以及衍生自含有至少约75%硬脂酸的完全氢化油的脂肪酸残基,例如氢化大豆油或氢化油菜。 另一个优选的实施方案包含含有乙酸,丙酸和丁酸和相同的长酸补体的混合物的脂肪。 这些脂肪的热量低,肉豆蔻酸和棕榈酸和反式不饱和酸残基低,胆固醇低。 本发明脆饼的冷却感是在不加入其它冷却赋予成分如葡萄糖,薄荷油或多元醇的情况下实现的,并且可以掩盖人造甜味剂和其它成分的灼烧感。