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    • 72. 发明申请
    • LUMEN OCCLUDERS MADE FROM THERMODYNAMIC MATERIALS
    • 来自热力学材料的LUMEN OCCLUDERS
    • WO02060498A9
    • 2004-05-13
    • PCT/US0202398
    • 2002-01-28
    • NUMED TECH LLC
    • FELDMAN TATYANAWANG WEI
    • A61B17/12A61L31/12A61L31/14A61L15/00
    • A61L31/14A61B17/12022A61B17/12099A61B17/12131A61B17/1219A61B2017/00867A61B2017/00871A61F11/08A61L31/125A61L31/129A61L2400/16A61L2430/36C08L33/04C08L83/04
    • Disclosed are occluders and methods of their use. The occluders comprise shape-memory polymeric materials which, when heated above their crystalline melting temperatures, may be deformed from a first configuration into a second configuration. The occluder is then held in the deformed shape until it cools to a temperature below its crystalline melting temperature (Tm) whereby it holds the deformed shape of the second configuration by virtue of the recrystallization of the polymeric occluder material. Upon reheating the occluder above its Tm' the occluder will resume its original shape. In this manner, an occluder which has been deformed to reduce its diameter may be inserted into and positioned within a target lumen in the body and then allowed to warm to body temperature whereby it resumes its original diameter and results in the occlusion of the lumen. The occluders, according to preferred embodiments, may be used for reversible sterilization of mammals, among other surgical and non-surgical uses.
    • 公开了封堵器及其使用方法。 闭塞器包括形状记忆聚合物材料,当被加热到其结晶熔融温度以上时,其可以从第一构型变形为第二构型。 然后将封堵器保持在变形形状中,直到其冷却到低于其结晶熔融温度(Tm)的温度,由此通过聚合物封堵材料的再结晶,其保持第二构型的变形形状。 当封堵器重新加热到其Tm'之上时,封堵器将恢复其原始形状。 以这种方式,已经变形以减小其直径的闭塞器可以插入并定位在体内的目标腔中,然后被允许温热到体温,从而恢复其原始直径并导致内腔闭塞。 根据优选实施方案,封堵器可用于哺乳动物的可逆灭菌,以及其它手术和非手术用途。
    • 75. 发明申请
    • INTRAVAGINAL CATAMENIAL DEVICE FOR BLOOD LEAKAGE PREVENTION
    • 用于血液泄漏预防的内窥镜装置
    • WO2003094809A1
    • 2003-11-20
    • PCT/US2003/014525
    • 2003-05-08
    • ZADINI, Filiberto, P.ZADINI, Giorgio, C.
    • ZADINI, Filiberto, P.ZADINI, Giorgio, C.
    • A61F5/44
    • A61F13/2048A61B17/12099A61B17/12136A61B17/42A61B2017/00557A61F5/03A61F13/2051A61F13/26A61M25/10A61M29/02A61M2025/1052A61M2210/1475Y10S604/904
    • A catamenial device for blood leakage prevention (1) composed of an impermeable balloon or inflatable member (2) housing a resiliently expandable inflation member (4) generally made of open cell foam. The balloon (2) has an opening (10) for airflow communication between the interior of the balloon (2) and the outside environment. During insertion into a vaginal canal, the inflammation member (4) is inserted in a contracted state. Upon placement to proper vaginal location, the inflation member (4) expands by resiliency drawing air from the outside environment in to the balloon (2) via the opening (10) in the balloon (2). Once in the vaginal canal the balloon inflated (2) is capable of providing sealable closure of the vaginal canal for the prevention of exit of menstrual blood from the vaginal orifice. The balloon (2) housing the inflation member (4) can be combined with an absorbent member (6) or can be a stand-alone device. Inflation of the inflatable member (2) can be activated manually by the user or via an intravaginal applicator which has the dual function of inserting and delivering the device into the vaginal and that of actuating the inflation of the inflatable member (2).
    • 一种用于防止血液泄漏的月经装置(1),其由不透气气囊或可膨胀构件(2)组成,所述不透气气囊或可充气构件(2)容纳通常由开孔泡沫制成的弹性膨胀充气构件(4)。 气球(2)具有用于气球(2)的内部与外部环境之间的气流连通的开口(10)。 在插入阴道内时,炎症部件(4)以收缩状态插入。 当放置到适当的阴道位置时,充气构件(4)通过弹性将气体通过气囊(2)中的开口(10)从外部环境吸入气囊(2)而膨胀。 一旦进入阴道,气球膨胀(2)能够提供密封的阴道管闭合,以防止月经血从阴道口排出。 容纳充气构件(4)的气囊(2)可以与吸收构件(6)组合,或者可以是独立装置。 可膨胀构件(2)的充气可以由使用者或经由阴道内施用器手动启动,其具有将装置插入和输送到阴道中并且致动充气构件(2)的充气的双重功能。
    • 80. 发明申请
    • LUMEN OCCLUDERS MADE FROM THERMODYNAMIC MATERIALS
    • 来自热力学材料的LUMEN OCCLUDERS
    • WO2002060498A1
    • 2002-08-08
    • PCT/US2002/002398
    • 2002-01-28
    • NUMED/TECH, LLC
    • FELDMAN, TatyanaWANG, Wei
    • A61L15/00
    • A61L31/14A61B17/12022A61B17/12099A61B17/12131A61B17/1219A61B2017/00867A61B2017/00871A61F11/08A61L31/125A61L31/129A61L2400/16A61L2430/36C08L33/04C08L83/04
    • Disclosed are occluders and methods of their use. The occluders comprise shape-memory polymeric materials which, when heated above their crystalline melting temperatures, may be deformed from a first configuration into a second configuration. The occluder is then held in the deformed shape until it cools to a temperature below its crystalline melting temperature (T m ) whereby it holds the deformed shape of the second configuration by virtue of the recrystallization of the polymeric occluder material. Upon reheating the occluder above its T m' the occluder will resume its original shape. In this manner, an occluder which has been deformed to reduce its diameter may be inserted into and positioned within a target lumen in the body and then allowed to warm to body temperature whereby it resumes its original diameter and results in the occlusion of the lumen. The occluders, according to preferred embodiments, may be used for reversible sterilization of mammals, among other surgical and non-surgical uses.
    • 公开了封堵器及其使用方法。 闭塞器包括形状记忆聚合材料,当被加热到高于它们的结晶熔融温度时,其可以从第一构型变形成第二构型。 然后将封堵器保持在变形形状中,直到其冷却到低于其结晶熔融温度(Tm)的温度,由此通过聚合物封闭材料的再结晶,其保持第二构型的变形形状。 封堵器重新加热超过其Tm'时,封堵器将恢复其原始形状。 以这种方式,已经变形以减小其直径的封堵器可以插入并定位在体内的目标腔中,然后被允许温热到体温,从而恢复其原始直径并导致内腔闭塞。 根据优选实施例,封堵器可以用于哺乳动物的可逆灭菌,以及其它手术和非手术用途。