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    • 73. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR THE INCREASE OF YAWING MOMENT OF A VEHICLE
    • 方法来增加车辆的横摆力矩
    • WO1997026165A1
    • 1997-07-24
    • PCT/EP1997000143
    • 1997-01-14
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBHOEHLGRIEN, Ralf
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBH
    • B60T08/00
    • B60T8/1755B60T2201/16
    • The present invention proposes a method for the increase of the yawing moment of a vehicle in the event of understeering, first by only applying braking to the rear wheel inside the curve, where, however, a wheel slip of about 20 % should not be exceeded. To eliminate the tendency to understeering, an additional yawing moment then needs to be applied by the front wheel inside the curve, but the front wheel inside the curve should also only be braked until there is a wheel slip of some 15 - 30 %, in order not to obtain too high a loss in cornering force. In addition, the steering deflection should not be too large, so that the yawing moment exerted on the vehicle due to the braking force on the front wheel effectively counteracts the tendency to understeering and does not reinforce it.
    • 本发明建议提高在转向不足行为的车辆的横摆力矩,最初在内后只进行一次制动干预,但是其不应当被超过,约20%的制动滑移。 然后保持额外aufzubringendes横摆力矩,这是必要消除转向不足倾向,则这是必须从曲线向内前轮,由此内侧前轮仅约15滑移施加 - 为30%制动时,为了不太高的损失 实现在转弯力。 此外,这样的制动前轮在车辆施加的横摆力矩实际上抵消不足倾向而这些还不支持转向角度不宜过大。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE REGULATION BEHAVIOUR OF AN ABS SYSTEM IN OFF-THE-ROAD DRIVING
    • 方法提高ABS的控制行为成为OFF ROAD行驶状况
    • WO1997026164A1
    • 1997-07-24
    • PCT/EP1996005557
    • 1996-12-12
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBHGRONAU, RalphBUSCHMANN, Gunther
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBH
    • B60T08/00
    • B60T8/1769B60T8/173B60T8/17616B60T2210/16
    • To improve the regulation behaviour of an ABS system in off-the-road driving, a special regulating mode is activated when said off-the-road driving is detected. To this end, for the vehicle axle wheel which is the first to exceed standard regulating threshold a reduction in brake pressure deviating from the standard regulating mode is prevented, and the brake pressure is kept constant on said wheel (Rad1) until said wheel (Rad1) is re-accelerated. From this moment (t4), an increase in brake pressure is allowed in the said wheel brake until it reaches the standard regulating threshold and the special regulating mode is completed. The second wheel of said axle (Rad2) operates in the standard regulating mode as long as the first wheel (Rad1) operates in the special regulating mode. The special regulating mode can subsequently be used on the second wheel of the axle (Rad2), while the first wheel (Rad1) maintains driving capacity and/or vehicle stability.
    • 为了改善ABS的一种特殊的控制模式在检测到这样的越野行驶条件下激活的越野驾驶状况的控制行为。 为了这个目的,是超过第一,正常控制阈值,尽管从正常控制模式抑制制动压力减少并在此车轮的制动压力(RAD1)保持恒定,直到该车轮(RAD1)在车辆车轴的一个轮用于的再加速。 从这点(T4),一个制动压力增加被允许直到在正常控制阈值达到和特殊控制模式在此车轮的车轮制动终止。 对于该轴(RAD2),只要用于第一轮的第二轮(RAD1)适用的特殊控制模式,正常控制模式。 随后,将特殊的控制模式可以被传递到轮轴(RAD2),在这种情况下,第一轮(RAD1)确保可操纵和/或驱动稳定性的维持的第二轮。
    • 75. 发明申请
    • POWER BRAKE FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
    • 制动助力器
    • WO1997023374A1
    • 1997-07-03
    • PCT/EP1996005285
    • 1996-11-29
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBHKAHRS, ManfredECKERT, AlfredBERTHOLD, ThomasVOGT, MichaelKLESEN, Christof
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBH
    • B60T13/72
    • B60T13/57B60T13/72
    • A power brake for motor vehicles has a control valve (12) which can be actuated by an electromagnet (20) independently of an actuating rod (7) which moves a valve piston (9). The electromagnet (20) actuates a third valve sealing seat (24) which allows the work chamber (3) to be vented. The design of the control valve (12) of the externally controlled power brake is modified to stabilise the characteristic curve of the consumer system formed by the armature (31) of the electromagnet (20), a sleeve (32) which carries the third valve sealing seat (24) and the valve body (10) of the control valve (12), especially in the pressure falling range. For this purpose, means (36, 37, 39) are provided which balance the pneumatic pressure in a controlled (dosed) manner between the work chamber (3) and vacuum chamber (4) or which lower the force to be supplied by the electromagnet (20) during the return of the third sealing seat (24) of the valve body (10) in the pressure falling phase.
    • 提出了一种用于机动车辆的制动助力器,其具有控制阀(12)是独立的阀活塞(9)通过一电磁铁来移动所述致动杆(7)(20),其可操作,致动第三密封座(24)(该工作室的一个通风 3)允许。 为了通过建设性携带控制阀的所述套筒(32)和阀体(10)(12)成立的消费的系统,特别是在压力减小区域中的电磁体(20),第三密封座(24)的电枢(31)稳定的特性 根据本发明的装置,以实现改变到fremdansteuerbaren制动助力器的控制阀(12)(36,37,39)被提供,从所述阀体(10)之间的受控(计量)压力均衡所述第三密封座(24)的返回运动期间,在减压阶段的充气 工作(3),并在真空室(4),使减少电磁体施加(20)的力。
    • 76. 发明申请
    • PARTIALLY-LINED DISK BRAKE WITH A FLOATING CALIPER
    • 带游泳池的鞍座LINING盘式制动器
    • WO1997022813A1
    • 1997-06-26
    • PCT/EP1996005401
    • 1996-12-04
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBHTHIEL, RudolfSUNDHEIM, Ralf
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBH
    • F16D55/224
    • F16D55/226F16D2055/0041
    • The invention relates to a partially-lined disk brake with a floating caliper (1), in particular a compact caliper, which is mounted on a brake anchor plate (2) to be displaceable in the axial direction and is braced against said brake anchor plate (2) by a housing retaining spring (3) produced as one member from spring wire. The housing retaining spring (3) is hooked into openings (14) on the floating caliper legs (13) and locked by rest noses (17), on the floating caliper legs (13), catching behind the spring saddle (4) thereof to prevent axial displacement in relation to the floating caliper (1). The object of the invention is to simplify manufacture the partially-lined disk brake and installation of the housing retaining spring (3). The object is attained in that the through openings (14) extend axially in the floating caliper legs (13) and the free ends of the housing retaining spring (3) are bent twice in such a manner that an axially-extending, first hooked leg (6) is arranged in an opening (14) and a connecting second hooked leg (7) engages behind on the inside of the floating caliper leg (13).
    • 本发明涉及一种具有浮动卡钳(1)的点式盘式制动器中,在轴向方向上可滑动地安装一个制动器支架(2)上的特定滑动卡钳和用事先准备好的片弹簧丝壳体的保持弹簧(3)压靠在制动器支架(2)被夹紧。 所述壳体止动弹簧(3)在开口(14)与夹钳臂(13)和上锁定以防止位移相对轴向到浮动制动钳(1)的浮钳腿(13)与它的弹簧夹(4)止动器(17)的后部棘爪钩挂。 本发明已经为自己确定了点型盘式制动器更容易生产的任务和壳体保持弹簧(3)是容易安装。 该解决方案由在原则上,所述通在浮动钳腿开口(14)(13)延伸在轴向上和所述壳体保持弹簧(3)弯曲两次在其自由端,以使得在所述第一钩柄部的轴向方向上延伸(6) 布置在开口(14)和邻接的第二钩柄(7)的制动钳腿(13)的内部啮合的后面。
    • 77. 发明申请
    • DRIVE DEVICE FOR AT LEAST TWO VEHICLE WINDSCREEN WIPERS
    • 驱动装置至少有两个擦拭器车辆
    • WO1997016332A1
    • 1997-05-09
    • PCT/EP1996002951
    • 1996-07-04
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBHEGNER-WALTER, BrunoSCHMID, Eckhardt
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBH
    • B60S01/16
    • B60S1/0425B60S1/04B60S1/0427B60S1/166B60S1/245Y10T74/18184Y10T74/182Y10T74/18264
    • The drive device for at least two vehicle windscreen wipers, in particular for a motor vehicle, has a drive motor (1) including a motor gear mounted in a gear housing (2) closed off with a cover unit. On the end of an output shaft (3) which protrudes from the gear housing (2), a motor crank (4) is non-rotatably mounted and serves to drive the wiper shafts (8) of the minimum of two wiper bearings (5, 11) via a linkage. The aim is to improve the drive device in such a way as to make it easily adaptable to the space and fitting characteristics of a particular vehicle while also reducing manufacturing costs compared to known drive units by reducing the number of parts. This is done by making one wiper bearing (5) an integral part of the gear housing (2) or of the housing cover, while at least one other wiper bearing (11) is mounted on a carrier (12) of adjustable length and is in turn connected to the gear housing (2) or to the housing cover.
    • 一种用于车辆的至少两个风挡雨刷,尤其是机动车辆,具有驱动马达的驱动装置(1),其一个马达齿轮所属,其被容纳在与盖齿轮壳体(2),和出色的对从齿轮箱的密封(2) 的输出轴(3)的端部旋转地固定一个马达曲柄(4),用于驱动雨刮器轴(8)在所述至少两个刮水器轴承(5,11)通过连杆连接的应该加以改进,使它们在一方面容易或到车辆上的空间通行 。安装条件是可定制的,而在另一只手以更低的成本通过部件的数量减少的产生相比于已知的驱动机构。 这使得擦拭器轴承(5)是所述齿轮壳体(2)或它的盖子,和,可选择的长度的一个支承件(12),该至少一个附加密封轴承(11)的直接分量是固定的,进而,对于变速器壳体(2实现了 )或附连到盖子。