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    • 65. 发明申请
    • GLOBAL SYNERGY PLANTS FOR DEPURATION, BIOMASS PRODUCTION AND THERMOELECTRIC COGENERATION (GSPDPTC)
    • 用于分解,生物质生产和热电联产的全球协同工厂(GSPDPTC)
    • WO2014076726A1
    • 2014-05-22
    • PCT/IT2013/000316
    • 2013-11-14
    • PEZONE, Luigi Antonio
    • PEZONE, Luigi Antonio
    • B01D53/14B01D53/32B01D53/62B01D53/84C02F1/66C02F3/00C12M1/107F23J15/00F23L17/04
    • B01D53/1425B01D53/323B01D53/62B01D53/84B01D2251/40B01D2257/304B01D2257/504B01D2258/0283C02F1/42C02F3/28C02F3/32C02F9/00C02F11/04C12M43/08F23J15/006F23J15/02F23J15/025F23J15/06F23J2215/50F23J2217/102F23J2219/60Y02A50/2358Y02C10/02Y02C10/04Y02C20/20Y02E20/326Y02E20/363Y02E50/343Y02P20/59Y02W10/12Y02W10/23Y02W10/37
    • Today's environmental problems are multidisciplinary and the system of the present application has been designed with these principles: to treat all problems simultaneously, while still allowing energy production at levels required for modern society. Now thermal fossil plants are a major source of pollution of the atmosphere due to the toxic substances emitted and also a source of significant economic waste due to the enormous amounts of waste heat which is not recovered. The industrial and urban sewage treatment and air purification is inadequate. The system of the present application, retrieves these resources, increases yields, makes clean energy, water purification and desalination, or alkalizes all the waters that run through the system to deacidify lakes and oceans. The system is based on the enlargement of energetic plants with new sections to take advantage of the heat and the C02 they produce. This integrated system includes a new chimney system for filtrating and cooling the fumes, the heat of which is used to heat large anaerobic digesters producing biogas and compost for agriculture of high quality; vertically superposed chemisorption and photosynthetic units ("VSB") that consume C02 and waste heat energy and produce biomass sludge, which will be transferred to the digesters. ln "VSB", C02 will also be used for the cold carbonation of limestone stored on multiple floors suspended in special trolley baskets. The continuous recycling of water between a limestone section and a purifying section allows for greater absorption of C02. The purified water falls down on to the limestone in rains to facilitate the reaction which transforms C02 into aqueous carbonates which will be transported to lakes or oceans for deacidification. Alternatively, the entire system can be used to desalinate ocean water. Baskets filled with ion exchange resins are dragged through the water basins underlying the carbonates produced by the corrosion of the rocks to perform another level of water purification.
    • 今天的环境问题是多学科的,本申请的系统已经被设计为具有这些原则:同时处理所有问题,同时仍然允许现代社会所需水平的能量生产。 现在热化石厂是由于有毒物质排放造成的大气污染的主要来源,也是由于大量废热未被回收而造成的重大经济浪费的来源。 工业和城市污水处理和空气净化不足。 本申请的系统检索这些资源,增加产量,制造清洁能源,净化水和淡化海水,或使通过系统运行的所有水碱化以使湖泊和海洋脱酸。 该系统的基础是扩大含有新部分的活力植物,以利用它们产生的热量和二氧化碳。 该综合系统包括一个用于过滤和冷却烟气的新烟囱系统,其热量用于加热大型厌氧消化器,生产高质量农业用沼气和堆肥; 垂直叠加的化学吸附和光合单元(“VSB”),其消耗CO 2和废热能量并产生将转移至消化器的生物质污泥。 在“VSB”中,CO 2也将用于存储在悬挂在特殊推车筐中的多个楼层上的石灰石的冷碳酸化。 石灰石部分和净化部分之间的水的连续再循环允许CO 2更大的吸收。 纯净水在雨中落到石灰石上以促进将CO 2转化成碳酸盐水溶液的反应,碳酸盐将被运输到湖泊或海洋进行脱酸。 另外,整个系统可以用来淡化海水。 充满离子交换树脂的篮子被拖过岩石腐蚀产生的碳酸盐底下的水盆,进行另一级水净化。
    • 67. 发明申请
    • 酸性ガス分離用複合体の製造方法、酸性ガス分離用複合体、及び酸性ガス分離モジュール
    • 酸气分离复合物,酸气分离复合物和酸气分离模块的制备方法
    • WO2014050226A1
    • 2014-04-03
    • PCT/JP2013/066404
    • 2013-06-13
    • 富士フイルム株式会社
    • 石塚 憲一細谷 陽一
    • B01D69/00B01D53/22B01D67/00B01D69/12B01D71/02
    • B01D53/228B01D53/40B01D53/82B01D67/0088B01D2251/30B01D2253/25B01D2257/304B01D2257/504B01D2323/42Y02C10/10
    •  多孔質支持体上に、吸水性ポリマーと、アルカリ金属塩からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の酸性ガスキャリアと、を含む酸性ガス分離層が形成された酸性ガス分離用複合体に、イオン交換能及びキレート能からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1つの機能を有する官能性化合物と、アルカリ金属イオン吸着剤と、からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む液を接触させて、前記酸性ガスキャリアの抽出液を得る抽出工程と、少なくとも前記酸性ガスキャリアの抽出液と吸水性ポリマーとを混合して、酸性ガス分離層形成用塗布液を調製する塗布液調製工程と、多孔質支持体上に、前記酸性ガス分離層形成用塗布液を塗布して塗布膜を形成する塗布工程と、前記塗布膜を乾燥させて酸性ガス分離層とする乾燥工程と、を有する酸性ガス分離用複合体の製造方法。
    • 该酸性气体分离复合体的制造方法包括:提取工序,涂布液制备工序,涂布工序,干燥工序。 提取步骤包括将包含至少一种选自包含具有选自离子交换能力和螯合能力的功能的官能化合物的组中的至少一种化合物和碱金属离子吸附剂进行接触的液体 与酸性气体分离复合物在多孔基材上形成含有吸水性聚合物和至少一种选自碱金属盐类的酸性气体载体的酸性气体分离层,得到提取物 的酸性气体载体。 涂布溶液制备步骤包括将至少酸性气体载体和吸水性聚合物的提取物混合在一起以制备形成酸性气体分离层的涂布溶液。 涂布步骤包括将酸性气体分离层形成涂层溶液涂覆在多孔基材上以形成涂膜。 干燥步骤包括干燥涂膜以形成酸性气体分离层。
    • 69. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOVING CARBON DIOXIDE FROM A NATURAL GAS STREAM AND THE USE THEREOF
    • 从天然气流中除去二氧化碳的系统和方法及其应用
    • WO2014026712A1
    • 2014-02-20
    • PCT/EP2012/065935
    • 2012-08-15
    • STATOIL PETROLEUM ASJOHANNESSEN, EivindMARÅK, Knut Arild
    • JOHANNESSEN, EivindMARÅK, Knut Arild
    • B01D53/14C10L3/10F25J1/00
    • B01D53/1406B01D53/1475B01D2252/2023B01D2252/204B01D2252/20431B01D2252/20447B01D2252/602B01D2256/245B01D2257/304B01D2257/504B01D2257/80C10L3/104Y02C10/06
    • The present invention relates to a system for CO 2 removal from natural gas before it is converted to liquefied natural gas in a liquefaction system comprising a first stage (100) absorber column (102) with a CO 2 rich gas feed inlet (101) of said first stage absorber column, a liquid CO 2 absorbent solvent inlet (169) of said first stage absorber column and an absorbent solvent outlet (105) of said first stage absorber column, wherein said system further comprises a gas outlet (104) from said first stage absorber column in fluid communication with a downstream second CO 2 absorption stage (200), wherein said second absorption stage comprises at least one mixer (212) and at least one separator (216). Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for CO 2 removal from natural gas before it is converted into liquefied natural gas in a liquefaction system, in which a CO 2 rich gas feed is conveyed to a first stage absorber column, a CO 2 absorbent solvent is conveyed to said first stage absorber column, and an absorbent solvent is conveyed from said first stage absorber column, wherein said method further comprises conveying feed gas with reduced CO 2 concentration from said first stage absorber column to a downstream second CO 2 absorption stage. The system and method may be used offshore on a FPSO vessel.
    • 本发明涉及一种在液化系统中将天然气转化为液化天然气之前从天然气中除去CO2的系统,该液化系统包括第一级(100)吸收塔(102),其具有所述第一级的富CO 2气体进料入口(101) 所述第一级吸收塔的液体CO 2吸收剂溶剂入口(169)和所述第一级吸收塔的吸收剂溶剂出口(105),其中所述系统还包括来自所述第一级吸收塔的气体出口(104) 与下游第二CO 2吸收级(200)流体连通的塔,其中所述第二吸收级包括至少一个混合器(212)和至少一个分离器(216)。 此外,本发明涉及一种在液化系统中将其转化为液化天然气之前从天然气中除去CO 2的方法,其中富CO 2气体进料被输送到第一级吸收塔,CO 2吸收溶剂被输送 到所述第一级吸收塔,并且从所述第一级吸收塔输送吸收剂溶剂,其中所述方法还包括将来自所述第一级吸收塔的CO 2浓度降低的进料气体输送到下游第二CO 2吸收级。 该系统和方法可以在FPSO船上在海上使用。