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11. 发明申请

WO2004054699A3 METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE INTERACTION BETWEEN A MEDIUM AND A STRUCTURAL COMPONENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：改善介质与组分之间相互作用的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004054699A3
公开(公告)日：2004-09-23
申请号：PCT/DE0304144
申请日：2003-12-16
申请人： SIEMENS AG , KRUEGER URSUS , OTT MICHAEL , REICHE RALPH , ROTHENFUSSER MAX , STEINBACH JAN
发明人： KRUEGER URSUS , OTT MICHAEL , REICHE RALPH , ROTHENFUSSER MAX , STEINBACH JAN
IPC分类号： B08B3/10 , C23F1/00 , C23G1/00 , C23G1/34 , C23G3/00 , C25D5/20 , C25F1/04 , C25F1/12 , C25F5/00 , B08B3/12 , B08B5/00 , B08B7/02 , C23G1/02 , C25F1/00
CPC分类号： C23G3/00 , B08B3/10 , C23F1/00 , C23G1/00 , C23G1/34 , C25D5/20 , C25F1/04 , C25F1/12 , C25F5/00
摘要： Structural components are contacted in many domains of technology with a medium, whereby for example a chemical or electrochemical interaction between the medium and the structural component is desired. Often, the interaction is not sufficiently strong. The inventive method improves the interaction between the medium (4), such as for example a liquid or a gas, and the structural component (7) by mechanically inducing the structural component (7).
摘要翻译：在许多技术领域中使部件与介质接触，例如，通过根据本发明的方法，介质（4）之间的相互作用，例如，液体或气体，并且被组分（7）改善的组分（7）被机械激发。

12. 发明申请

WO2004055245A2 VERFAHREN ZUM ABSCHEIDEN EINER LEGIERUNG AUF EIN SUBSTRAT 审中-公开
标题翻译：将基体与基体分离的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004055245A2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-01
申请号：PCT/DE2003/004155
申请日：2003-12-16
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , DE VOGELAERE, Marc , KÖRTVELYESSY, Daniel , REICHE, Ralph , ANTON, Reiner
发明人： DE VOGELAERE, Marc , KÖRTVELYESSY, Daniel , REICHE, Ralph , ANTON, Reiner
IPC分类号： C25D
CPC分类号： C25D5/18 , C25D5/20
摘要： Bisherige elektrolytische Abscheidungsverfahren können keine Legierungen nur schlecht aus den Bestandteilen auf ein Substrat abscheiden. Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren ermöglicht das Abscheiden einer Legierungsschicht auf ein Substrat (13) durch das Pulsen des zum elektrolytischen Abscheiden verwendeten Stroms/Spannung.
摘要翻译：先前的电解沉积方法不能将合金从组分沉积到基底上。本发明的方法使得能够通过脉动用于电沉积的电流/电压在基板（13）上沉积合金层

13. 发明申请

WO03083181A2 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR FORMING CERAMIC COATINGS ON METALS AND ALLOYS, AND COATINGS PRODUCED BY THIS PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于形成金属和合金的陶瓷涂层的工艺和装置以及由该方法生产的涂料
公开(公告)号：WO03083181A2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-09
申请号：PCT/GB0204305
申请日：2002-09-23
申请人： ISLE COAT LTD , SHATROV ALEXANDER SERGEEVICH , SAMSONOV VICTOR IOSIFOVICH
发明人： SHATROV ALEXANDER SERGEEVICH , SAMSONOV VICTOR IOSIFOVICH
IPC分类号： C25D11/04 , C25D5/18 , C25D5/20 , C25D11/02 , C25D11/06 , C25D11/26 , C25D11/30 , C25D11/34 , C25D
CPC分类号： C25D5/18 , C25D5/20 , C25D11/005 , C25D11/024 , C25D11/026
摘要： There is disclosed a process and apparatus for carrying out plasma electrolytic oxidation of metals and alloys, forming ceramic coatings on surfaces thereof at a rate of 2-10 microns per minute. The process comprises the use of high-frequency current pulses of a certain form and having a given frequency range, combined with the generation of acoustic vibrations in a sonic frequency range in the electrolyte, the frequency ranges of the current pulses and the acoustic vibrations being overlapping. The process makes it possible to introduce ultra-disperse powders into the electrolyte, with the acoustic vibrations helping to form a stable hydrosol, and to create coatings with set properties. The process makes it possible to produce dense hard microcrystalline ceramic coatings of thickness up to 150 microns. The coatings are characterised by reduced specific thickness of an external porous layer (less than 14% of the total coating thickness) and low roughness of the oxidised surface, Ra 0.6-2.1 microns.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于进行金属和合金的等离子体电解氧化的方法和装置，其表面上以2-10微米/分钟的速率形成陶瓷涂层。该方法包括使用某种形式的高频电流脉冲并具有给定的频率范围，结合在电解质的声频范围内产生声振动，电流脉冲和声振动的频率范围为重叠。该方法使得可以将超分散粉末引入电解质中，声音振动有助于形成稳定的水溶胶，并且产生具有固化性质的涂层。该方法使得可以生产厚度达150微米的致密硬微晶陶瓷涂层。涂层的特征在于外部多孔层的特定厚度（小于总涂层厚度的14％）和氧化表面的低粗糙度Ra为0.6-2.1微米。

14. 发明申请

WO02038827A1 PLASMA ELECTROPLATING 审中-公开
标题翻译：等离子体电镀
公开(公告)号：WO02038827A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-16
申请号：PCT/AU2001/001435
申请日：2001-11-08
IPC分类号： H05H1/24 , C23C16/50 , C23C26/00 , C25D5/00 , C25D5/18 , C25D5/20 , C25D7/00 , C25D9/02 , C25D9/04 , C25D21/02 , C25D21/12 , C23C18/00
CPC分类号： C25D11/00 , C23C16/50 , C23C26/00 , C25D5/08 , C25D5/20 , C25D11/026 , C25D17/00 , C25D17/10 , C25D21/02
摘要： A method for depositing a film of an advanced material on a surface of an article is disclosed. The method comprises placing the article within a bath having a pair of spaced electrodes one of which is formed by said article and an electrolyte containing a source of the material to be deposited. A stream of bubbles is generated within the electrolyte adjacent to the cathode. There are a number of techniques for generating the stream of bubbles, e.g. electrolysis, ebullition, cavitation, entrainment and sparging. The method also includes applying a potential difference across the cathode and anode such that a glow discharge is formed in the bubble region so as form a plasma of ionised gaseous molecules within the bubble. This highly energised gaseous plasma then acts to deposit a film of material on the surface of the article. The method may be carried out at atmospheric pressure and does not require a vacuum apparatus. The body of electrolyte liquid acts as a source of containment for the plasma. In large potential difference or voltage drop across the stream of bubbles facilitates the formation of a glow discharge in this region which energises and ionises the molecules to be deposited. An apparatus for carrying out this method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在物品表面上沉积高级材料的膜的方法。该方法包括将物品放置在具有一对间隔电极的浴中，其中一个间隔开的电极由所述制品形成，电解液含有待沉积材料的源。在与阴极相邻的电解质内产生气泡。存在许多用于产生气泡流的技术，例如，电解，沸腾，气蚀，夹带和喷射。该方法还包括在阴极和阳极之间施加电位差，使得在气泡区域中形成辉光放电，从而在气泡内形成电离气态分子的等离子体。然后，这种高能量的气体等离子体用于在物品的表面上沉积一层材料。该方法可以在大气压下进行，不需要真空装置。电解质液体作为等离子体的容纳源。在气泡流中的大的电位差或电压降促进了在该区域中形成辉光放电，该能量激发和离子化待沉积的分子。还公开了一种用于执行该方法的装置。

15. 发明申请

WO2016114497A3 LOW-FRICTION MEMBER IMITATING SHARK SKIN AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：低摩擦成员模仿鲨鱼皮及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016114497A3
公开(公告)日：2017-05-18
申请号：PCT/KR2015013262
申请日：2015-12-04
申请人： INDUSTRY-UNIV COOP FOUND SUNMOON UNIV
发明人： LEE SOO WOHN , KIM SEUNG HO , KIM TAE HO , CHO SUNG HUN , GODINDA GYAWALI , BHUPENDRA JOSHI , TRIPATHI KHAGENDRA , JEONG SANG HOON
IPC分类号： F16N15/00 , F16N19/00
CPC分类号： C10M103/04 , C10M125/02 , C10M125/26 , C10M125/28 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/053 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/12 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2250/08 , C25D3/12 , C25D5/18 , C25D5/20 , C25D13/22 , C25D15/00 , F16N15/00 , F16N19/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a low-friction member imitating shark skin and a manufacturing method therefor, the low-friction member implementing a structure similar to shark skin and having riblets by stacking, in layers, composite particles formed by attaching spherical particles on the surfaces of plate-shaped particles, and thus the low friction member has excellent low-friction characteristics. The present invention comprises: a base plate; plate-shaped particles stacked in layers on the surface of the base plate in the form of scales; and a plurality of spherical metal lubricating particles having a size smaller than that of the plate-shaped particles, and coated on the surfaces of the plate-shaped particles, wherein the metal lubricating particles are arranged in the form of a bridge connecting the base plate and the plate-shaped particles, and the plate-shaped particles to each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种模仿鲨鱼皮的低摩擦部件及其制造方法，所述低摩擦部件采用类似于鲨鱼皮的结构，并且通过在层中堆叠复合颗粒而具有肋状结构，所述复合颗粒通过将球形颗粒附着在表面的板状粒子，因此低摩擦部件具有优异的低摩擦特性。本发明包括：基板; 板状颗粒以层状堆积在基板表面上的层; 和多个球形金属润滑颗粒，其尺寸小于所述板状颗粒的尺寸，并涂覆在所述板形颗粒的表面上，其中所述金属润滑颗粒以连接所述基板的桥的形式排列板状粒子和板状粒子彼此之间。

16. 发明申请

WO2016082093A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR UNIFORM METALLIZATION ON SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在基板上均匀金属化的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016082093A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-02
申请号：PCT/CN2014/092118
申请日：2014-11-25
申请人： ACM RESEARCH (SHANGHAI) INC.
发明人： WANG, Xi , WANG, Hui
IPC分类号： C25D5/20
CPC分类号： C25D5/20 , C25D5/04 , C25D17/001 , C25D17/002 , C25D17/06 , C25D21/10
摘要： An apparatus and method for uniform metallization on substrate are provided, achieving highly uniform metallic film deposition at a rate far greater than a conventional film growth rate in electrolyte solutions. The apparatus includes an immersion bath (3021), at least one set of electrode (3002), a substrate holder (3003), at least one ultra/mega sonic device (3004), a reflection plate (3005), and a rotating actuator (3030). The immersion bath contains at least one metal salt electrolyte (3020). The at least one set of electrode (3002) connects to an independent power supply. The substrate holder (3003) holds at least one substrate and electrically connects with a conductive side of the substrate. The conductive side of the substrate is exposed to face the electrode. The at least one ultra/mega sonic device (3004) and the reflection plate (3005) are disposed parallel for generating ultra/mega sonic standing wave in the immersion bath. The rotating actuator (3030) rotates the substrate holder (3003) along its axis in the standing wave field, so as to result in a uniform overall power intensity distribution across the substrate in an accumulated time.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在基板上均匀金属化的装置和方法，其实现了高于电解质溶液中常规膜生长速率的高度均匀的金属膜沉积。所述设备包括浸没池（3021），至少一组电极（3002），衬底保持器（3003），至少一个超声波设备（3004），反射板（3005）和旋转致动器（3030）。浸渍浴含有至少一种金属盐电解质（3020）。至少一组电极（3002）连接到独立电源。衬底保持器（3003）保持至少一个衬底并与衬底的导电侧电连接。衬底的导电面暴露于面对电极。所述至少一个超/超声波装置（3004）和反射板（3005）平行布置以在浸浴中产生超声/超声波驻波。旋转致动器（3030）在驻波场中沿其轴线旋转衬底保持器（3003），从而在累积时间内在整个衬底上产生均匀的整体功率强度分布。

17. 发明申请

WO2010144145A9 FUNCTIONALLY GRADED COATINGS AND CLADDINGS FOR CORROSION AND HIGH TEMPERATURE PROTECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于腐蚀和高温保护的功能性涂层和包层
公开(公告)号：WO2010144145A9
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：PCT/US2010001677
申请日：2010-06-11
申请人： MODUMETAL LLC , LOMASNEY CHRISTINA , WHITAKER JOHN D , FLINN BRIAN , BORDIA RAJENDRA KUMAR , UNGER JESSE A
发明人： LOMASNEY CHRISTINA , WHITAKER JOHN D , FLINN BRIAN , BORDIA RAJENDRA KUMAR , UNGER JESSE A
IPC分类号： C25D5/18 , C25D5/20 , C25D5/50 , C25D15/02 , C25D21/12 , C25D21/14
CPC分类号： C25D13/00 , C25D5/18 , C25D5/20 , C25D5/50 , C25D15/02 , C25D21/12 , C25D21/14 , Y10T428/31529 , Y10T428/31605 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31692
摘要： The present disclosure describes functionally graded coatings and claddings for corrosion and high temperature protection.
摘要翻译：本公开描述用于腐蚀和高温保护的功能性梯度涂层和包层。

18. 发明申请

WO2013015491A1 진공 도금 장치 및 방법 审中-公开
标题翻译：真空涂料的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013015491A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：PCT/KR2011/008310
申请日：2011-11-02
申请人： 한국과학기술원 , 김병일 , 강희오 , 배남호 , 이귀로
发明人： 김병일 , 강희오 , 배남호 , 이귀로
IPC分类号： C25D17/00 , C25D17/02
CPC分类号： C23C18/1682 , C23C18/1619 , C23C18/1666 , C23C18/1676 , C23C18/168 , C25D5/003 , C25D5/20 , C25D17/001 , C25D17/004 , C25D17/02 , C25D21/02 , C25D21/04
摘要： 본 발명은 진공 도금 장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게 진공 챔버 내에 도금액이 수용되는 도금조를 배치하고, 진공 펌프를 이용하여 상기 진공 챔버 내부를 진공 상태로 만들어줌으로써, 도금 전처리 공정 또는 도금 공정 중에 발생되는 기포의 배출 및 제거가 용이하게 됨에 따라, 도금물의 기계적 전기적 열화를 효과적으로 방지하고, 도금 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 진공 도금 장치 및 진공 도금 방법에 관한 것이다.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于真空涂覆的设备和方法，更具体地说，本发明涉及一种真空涂层的设备和方法，其可以有效地防止涂层材料电气和机械劣化，并且可以改善涂层能力，因为气泡在涂布预处理过程中发生，或者通过使用真空泵将真空室的内部放置在真空状态，并且由于电镀浴在真空室内含有电镀液，容易地排出和除去涂布过程。

19. 发明申请

WO2013008019A1 FILTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：过滤
公开(公告)号：WO2013008019A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：PCT/GB2012/051654
申请日：2012-07-12
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL , SCOTT, Thomas, Bligh , MACFARLANE, James, William
发明人： SCOTT, Thomas, Bligh , MACFARLANE, James, William
IPC分类号： B01D39/00 , B01D24/46 , B01J20/34 , B01J20/32 , B01J20/28 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B82Y30/00 , C25D5/18 , C25D5/54 , C25D7/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/3433 , B01D39/2031 , B01D39/2072 , B01D2239/0258 , B01D2239/065 , B01D2239/0654 , B01D2239/10 , B01J20/0229 , B01J20/0233 , B01J20/0244 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28007 , B01J20/28045 , B01J20/3085 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J20/3295 , B82Y30/00 , C25D3/20 , C25D5/006 , C25D5/18 , C25D5/20 , C25D5/50 , C25D7/00 , C25D7/001 , C25D15/00 , C25D21/10
摘要： Described herein are filter elements comprising a substrate with a composite layer on a surface of the substrate in which the composite layer comprises nanoparticles comprising a first metal, a first metal oxide or a combination thereof; and a layer comprising a second metal, second metal oxide or combination thereof between the nanoparticles on the surface of the substrate. Methods of forming such filter elements are also described along with filters incorporating these filter elements, methods of treating a fluid using the filter element and methods of regenerating the filter element. Preferred first and second metals are Fe, Ni, Ag, Au, Cu, Zn, Pt, Co, Ce or Al.
摘要翻译：本文描述的是包括在基底表面上具有复合层的基底的过滤元件，其中该复合层包括包含第一金属，第一金属氧化物或其组合的纳米颗粒; 以及包含第二金属，第二金属氧化物或它们在基底表面上的纳米颗粒之间的组合的层。还描述了形成这种过滤元件的方法以及包含这些过滤元件的过滤器，使用过滤元件处理流体的方法和再生过滤元件的方法。优选的第一和第二金属是Fe，Ni，Ag，Au，Cu，Zn，Pt，Co，Ce或Al。

20. 发明申请

WO2012035172A3 ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR INFLUENCING THE KINETICS OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS BY MEANS OF ACOUSTIC SURFACE WAVES 审中-公开
标题翻译：设备和方法，用于影响化学反应动力学研究型声表面波
公开(公告)号：WO2012035172A3
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：PCT/EP2011066251
申请日：2011-09-19
申请人： HOCHSCHULE FUER ANGEWANDTE WISSENSCHAFTEN FACHHOCHSCHULE COBURG , LINDNER GERHARD , KREMPEL SANDRO , SCHMIDT KATRIN
发明人： LINDNER GERHARD , KREMPEL SANDRO , SCHMIDT KATRIN
IPC分类号： C25D5/20 , C23C18/14 , C23C18/16
CPC分类号： C25D5/20
摘要： The invention relates to an assembly for carrying out a chemical reaction, comprising a reaction vessel (8) in which at least one active surface (11) is arranged, which is in contact with a fluid (31) at least in some sections, means (4) for generating acoustic surface waves (6) in the at least one active surface (11), wherein at least some of the surface waves (6) excited in the at least one active surface (11) are converted into volume sound waves (7) within the fluid (31) such that a chemical reaction taking place at the at least one active surface (11), or a preceding physical event, is influenced, in particular accelerated, by the surface waves (6) in the at least one active surface (11) and/or by the volume sound waves (7) in the fluid (31). The invention further relates to methods for influencing the kinetics of chemical reactions by means of acoustic surface waves.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种装置，用于（8），其中至少一个活性表面（11），其至少部分地与流体（31）是在接点被设置，用于产生的装置（4）进行化学反应，具有反应容器表面弹性波（6）在所述至少一个活性表面（11），被（7）中的流体（31）内转化至少激发的一部分在所述至少一个活性表面（11）的表面波（6）在BAW，所以一个前面的至少一个活性表面（11）的化学反应或由表面波（6）中的物理过程作用在所述至少一个活性表面（11）和/或由所述体积声波（7）中的流体中的一方（31）的影响，特别是加速，。本发明还涉及通过声表面波的装置影响的化学反应的动力学的方法。

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