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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Immunologically modified carbon nanotubes for cancer treatment
    • 用于癌症治疗的免疫修饰的碳纳米管
    • US09107944B2
    • 2015-08-18
    • US13755105
    • 2013-01-31
    • THE UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL OKLAHOMA
    • Wei R. Chen
    • A61K41/00A61N5/06A61K39/00B82Y5/00C12N5/00
    • A61K41/0057A61K39/0011A61K41/0052A61K47/61A61K47/6925A61K2039/55583A61K2039/6087A61N5/062B82Y5/00C12N5/0068C12N2533/30Y10S977/746Y10S977/918
    • A method for constructing a compound of immunologically modified nanotubes and method for using the compound to deliver immunoadjuvants to tumor cells and to produce targeted, synergistic photophysical and immunological reactions for cancer treatment. To prepare the immunologically modified nanotubes, carbon nanotubes are dissolved in a solution of glycated chitosan, an immunostimulant, hence using glycated chitosan as a surfactant for rendering the aqueous solution of nanotubes stable. The compound can be used for treatment of cancer. The method includes steps of intratumorally administering immunologically modified nanotubes and administering laser irradiation of the target tumor. The nanotube serves as a carrier to deliver immunoadjuvants to the tumor cells and serves as a light-absorbing agent in a cell body of a tumor in a host. Upon laser irradiation of target tumor cells, immunologically modified nanotubes inside the tumor cells can produce spatially and temporally synchronized photothermal and immunological reactions for cancer treatment.
    • 构建免疫修饰的纳米管化合物的方法和使用该化合物将免疫佐剂递送至肿瘤细胞并产生用于癌症治疗的靶向协同光物理和免疫反应的方法。 为了制备免疫修饰的纳米管,将碳纳米管溶解在糖化壳聚糖,免疫刺激剂的溶液中,因此使用糖化壳聚糖作为表面活性剂,使纳米管水溶液稳定。 该化合物可用于治疗癌症。 该方法包括肿瘤内施用免疫修饰的纳米管并施用靶肿瘤的激光照射的步骤。 纳米管用作载体,以将免疫佐剂递送至肿瘤细胞,并用作宿主肿瘤细胞体中的光吸收剂。 在激光照射靶肿瘤细胞后,肿瘤细胞内的免疫修饰的纳米管可产生空间和时间上同步的光热和免疫反应用于癌症治疗。