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1. 发明授权

US09109391B2 Method and branching determination device for determining a branching point within a hollow organ 有权
标题翻译：用于确定中空器官内的分支点的方法和分支确定装置
公开(公告)号：US09109391B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US12693556
申请日：2010-01-26
申请人： Thomas Beck , Christina Biermann
发明人： Thomas Beck , Christina Biermann
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , E06B5/16 , E06B3/56 , E06B3/263 , E06B3/70
CPC分类号： E06B5/161 , A61B6/00 , E06B3/56 , E06B2003/2631 , E06B2003/7078 , G06K9/4638 , G06K9/62 , G06K2209/055 , G06T7/11 , G06T7/12 , G06T7/136 , G06T7/187 , G06T7/33 , G06T2207/30101
摘要： A method is disclosed for determining a branching point within a hollow organ in image data representing the spatial structure thereof. In at least one embodiment, the method includes setting a start point within the hollow organ; determining at least one local threshold which corresponds to the presence of a wall of the hollow organ; carrying out a region growing method using the threshold; analyzing the connectivity of a number of outer growth layers; and localizing a branching on the basis of the connectivity analysis. Moreover, at least one embodiment of the invention relates to a correspondingly designed branching determination unit.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在表示其空间结构的图像数据中确定中空器官内的分支点的方法。在至少一个实施例中，该方法包括设置中空器官内的起始点; 确定对应于所述中空器官的壁的存在的至少一个局部阈值; 使用阈值进行区域增长方法; 分析多个外生长层的连通性; 并在连通性分析的基础上本地化分支。此外，本发明的至少一个实施例涉及相应设计的分支确定单元。

2. 发明申请

US20100189333A1 METHOD AND BRANCHING DETERMINATION DEVICE FOR DETERMINING A BRANCHING POINT WITHIN A HOLLOW ORGAN 有权
标题翻译：用于确定中空组织中分支点的方法和分支确定装置
公开(公告)号：US20100189333A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12693556
申请日：2010-01-26
申请人： Thomas BECK , Christina Biermann
发明人： Thomas BECK , Christina Biermann
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： E06B5/161 , A61B6/00 , E06B3/56 , E06B2003/2631 , E06B2003/7078 , G06K9/4638 , G06K9/62 , G06K2209/055 , G06T7/11 , G06T7/12 , G06T7/136 , G06T7/187 , G06T7/33 , G06T2207/30101
摘要： A method is disclosed for determining a branching point within a hollow organ in image data representing the spatial structure thereof. In at least one embodiment, the method includes setting a start point within the hollow organ; determining at least one local threshold which corresponds to the presence of a wall of the hollow organ; carrying out a region growing method using the threshold; analyzing the connectivity of a number of outer growth layers; and localizing a branching on the basis of the connectivity analysis. Moreover, at least one embodiment of the invention relates to a correspondingly designed branching determination unit.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在表示其空间结构的图像数据中确定中空器官内的分支点的方法。在至少一个实施例中，该方法包括设置中空器官内的起始点; 确定对应于所述中空器官的壁的存在的至少一个局部阈值; 使用阈值进行区域增长方法; 分析多个外生长层的连通性; 并在连通性分析的基础上本地化分支。此外，本发明的至少一个实施例涉及相应设计的分支确定单元。

3. 发明授权

US4409769A Heat insulated entrance 失效
标题翻译：隔热入口
公开(公告)号：US4409769A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-18
申请号：US180624
申请日：1980-08-25
申请人： Ronald E. Redman
发明人： Ronald E. Redman
IPC分类号： E06B1/04 , E06B3/263 , E06B3/30 , E04B5/52
CPC分类号： E06B3/26301 , E06B1/045 , E06B3/305 , E06B2003/2631 , E06B2003/26312 , E06B3/26336 , Y10S49/01
摘要： A heat insulated entrance includes a door/window having a frame comprising an elongated, tubular, metal member having an inside wall and a wall transverse thereto with a rib formed adjacent a corner at the intersection of the walls. An elongated metal cladding member having a generally channel shaped transverse cross section with a web forming an inside wall face of the door/window and a pair of edge flanges transverse thereto is secured in place on the tubular metal member by a spacer formed of heat insulating material and having one edge in supported engagement with the rib of the tubular frame member. The cladding member has an opposite edge in keyed interengaging relation with an opposite edge of the spacer to complete an insulated frame member assembly having a thermally insulating spacer element between a pair of inside and outside metal portions. The door/window is useful in combination with a heat insulating wall frame system providing a jamb surface, header and sill forming an opening in which the door/window is mounted. The invention also encompasses the conversion of existing, non-insulating type doors/windows into more efficient, heat insulating type, closure members by the addition of insulating spacers and inside metal cladding members in accordance with the invention.
摘要翻译：隔热入口包括具有框架的门/窗，所述框架包括细长的管状金属构件，所述金属构件具有内壁和横向于其的壁，所述肋与邻近所述壁的相交处的角部邻接地形成。具有大致通道形状的横截面的细长金属包层部件，其中形成门/窗的内壁面的腹板和横向于其的一对边缘凸缘通过隔热件固定在管状金属构件上的适当位置并且具有与管状框架构件的肋支撑接合的一个边缘。包覆部件具有与间隔件的相对边缘的键合相互接合关系的相对边缘，以完成在一对内部和外部金属部分之间具有隔热间隔件的绝缘框架部件组件。门/窗与隔热壁框架系统结合使用，其提供侧壁表面，头部和窗台形成门/窗安装在其中的开口。本发明还包括通过添加根据本发明的绝缘垫片和金属包覆部件将现有的非绝缘型门/窗口转换成更有效的隔热型封闭构件。

4. 发明授权

US09470037B1 Thermal break system and method for doors and windows 有权
标题翻译：热断裂系统和门窗方法
公开(公告)号：US09470037B1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-18
申请号：US14833138
申请日：2015-08-23
申请人： Robin Haynes
发明人： Robin Haynes
IPC分类号： E06B1/32 , E06B1/12 , E04C3/29 , E06B3/263 , E06B1/18 , E04C3/07
CPC分类号： E06B1/325 , E04C3/07 , E04C3/29 , E06B1/12 , E06B1/18 , E06B3/26301 , E06B2003/2631
摘要： A thermal break system, comprising an inside steel panel having an inner surface and an outer surface, and a C-shaped section extending about a periphery thereof with a portion of the C-shaped section extending in part parallel to the inner surface of the inside steel panel; an outside steel panel having an inner surface and an outer surface, and a C-shaped section extending about a periphery thereof with a portion of the C-shaped section extending in part parallel to the inner surface of the outside steel panel; and an insulating material interposed between respective C-shaped sections of the inside steel panel and the outside steel panel to thermally isolate the inside steel panel and the outside steel panel from each other, and said inside steel panel and outside steel panel being secured together at respective C-shaped sections to form the thermal break system.
摘要翻译：一种热断裂系统，包括具有内表面和外表面的内侧钢板，以及围绕其周边延伸的C形部分，所述C形部分的一部分平行于所述内表面的内表面部分延伸钢板; 具有内表面和外表面的外侧钢板和围绕其周边延伸的C形部分，其中所述C形部分的一部分平行于所述外侧钢板的内表面延伸; 以及插入在内侧钢板和外侧钢板之间的各C字形部分之间的绝缘材料，以使内部钢板和外部钢板彼此热隔离，并且所述内部钢板和外部钢板被固定在一起各自的C形部分形成热断裂系统。

5. 发明授权

US4037378A Window frame 失效
标题翻译：窗框
公开(公告)号：US4037378A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-26
申请号：US660760
申请日：1976-02-24
申请人： David R. Collins , Sheldon N. Katz
发明人： David R. Collins , Sheldon N. Katz
IPC分类号： E06B3/263 , E06B3/44 , E06B3/964 , E04B1/62 , E05C3/02 , E06B3/54
CPC分类号： E06B3/26347 , E06B3/26336 , E06B3/44 , E06B3/9641 , E06B2003/2631 , E06B2003/26321 , E06B2003/26329 , E06B2003/26352 , E06B2003/26389 , E06B2003/4453 , E06B3/4407
摘要： The window frame is adapted to receive at least one sash and has metal portions on an outdoor face thermally insulated from metal portions on an indoor face to thereby provide a thermal break. At least in part, the thermal break is attained by way of a thermal barrier strip having spaced parallel zones of contact with juxtaposed walls of the metal portions.
摘要翻译：窗框适于容纳至少一个窗框，并且在与室内面上的金属部分绝热的户外面上具有金属部分，从而提供热断裂。至少部分地，热断裂通过具有与金属部分的并置壁的间隔开的平行接触区的热障板获得。

6. 发明申请

US20170159317A1 Fire Shelter 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170159317A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-08
申请号：US15339139
申请日：2016-10-31
申请人： Safety Of The World Pty Ltd
发明人： Tune Eliot Johansen
IPC分类号： E04H9/14 , E04H1/12 , E04B1/343 , E04B2/00 , E02D27/02 , E02D27/32 , E06B5/16 , E04C2/288 , E04H1/00 , E04B1/94
CPC分类号： E04H9/14 , E02D27/02 , E02D27/32 , E04B1/34321 , E04B1/34384 , E04B1/94 , E04B1/941 , E04B1/946 , E04B1/948 , E04C2/049 , E04C2/288 , E04C2/46 , E04H1/005 , E04H1/1205 , E06B3/305 , E06B3/822 , E06B5/164 , E06B2003/2631 , E06B2003/26323 , E06B2003/26332 , E06B2003/26389 , E06B2003/7057
摘要： A fire shelter including: a foundation including a slab; an internal frame mounted on the slab; external cladding formed from heat resistant masonry panels supported by the internal frame, the external cladding including wall cladding including wall panels and defining a door opening and roof cladding including roof panels; and a door mounted in the door opening, the door including a door frame hingedly connected to the internal frame adjacent to the door opening and door cladding including door panels formed from heat resistant masonry panels supported by the door frame, wherein when the door is in a closed position, the door cladding closes the door opening.

7. 发明授权

US3899861A Sound insulating window 失效
标题翻译：隔音窗
公开(公告)号：US3899861A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-19
申请号：US43954774
申请日：1974-02-04
申请人： COUNCIL LONDON BOROUGH HOUNSLO
发明人： BROWN R G
IPC分类号： E06B1/56 , E06B1/60 , E06B1/62 , E06B3/263 , E06B3/64 , E06B5/00 , E06B5/20 , E06B7/23 , E04B2/28 , E06B1/18
CPC分类号： E06B5/205 , E06B1/6069 , E06B1/62 , E06B2003/2631 , E06B2003/26396
摘要： A sound insulating window structure having at least two coextensive frames assembled together with an insulating spacer between them, a flexible insulating gasket surrounding each frame and reposing in recesses in the frame and the window opening. Acoustic material lines inwardly facing recesses between the glazing.
摘要翻译：一种隔音窗结构，其具有至少两个共同延伸的框架，它们之间具有绝缘间隔件，每个框架周围的柔性绝缘垫片，并放置在框架和窗口中的凹槽中。声光材料线向内面对玻璃窗之间的凹槽。

8. 发明授权

US2734601A Insulated window 失效
公开(公告)号：US2734601A
公开(公告)日：1956-02-14
申请号：US2734601D
IPC分类号： E06B3/263
CPC分类号： E06B3/26336 , E06B2003/2631 , Y10S49/01

9. 发明申请

US20170350186A1 WINDOW FRAME SYSTEM, THERMALLY INSULATING ELEMENT, METHOD, WINDOW FRAME STRUCTURE, FLEXIBLE PROFILE, CONTROL SYSTEM AND SUN PROTECTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170350186A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-07
申请号：US15540538
申请日：2015-12-29
申请人： Mindow Holding B.V.
发明人： Jeroen Albert Jan PHILIPS
IPC分类号： E06B3/62 , E06B3/12 , E06B3/58 , E06B3/20 , E06B3/263
CPC分类号： E06B3/62 , E06B3/12 , E06B3/20 , E06B3/26301 , E06B3/2632 , E06B3/5821 , E06B3/5828 , E06B2003/26309 , E06B2003/2631 , E06B2003/26312 , E06B2003/26332 , E06B2003/26352 , E06B2003/26359 , E06B2003/26361 , E06B2003/2637 , E06B2003/26387 , E06B2003/26389 , E06B2003/2639 , E06B2003/26392 , E06B2003/26394 , E06B2003/6214 , E06B2003/6223 , E06B2003/6241 , E06B2003/6244 , E06B2003/6247 , E06B2003/6261 , E06B2003/6264 , E06B2003/6273 , E06B2003/6288
摘要： A window frame system for fixing at least a first panel, includes at least a first window frame structure which includes at least a first window frame profile having at least first and second holders, and at least a first thermally insulating element with sixth and seventh holders. The second holder and the sixth and/or the seventh holder of the first thermally insulating element include at least one internal corner with a radius smaller than 0.5 mm. In this way, the dimensions of the window frame profile may be smaller than in the known window frame profiles. This may be advantageous for the total insulation value of the window frame system and the quantity of material required/used for the window frame profiles. Also disclosed is a thermally insulating element, a method, a window frame structure, a flexible profile, a control system and a sun protection system.

10. 发明申请

US20040025454A1 Window frames 审中-公开
标题翻译：窗框
公开(公告)号：US20040025454A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-12
申请号：US10363764
申请日：2003-08-04
发明人： Norman Burgess
IPC分类号： E06B001/04 , E04C002/38
CPC分类号： H02G3/0431 , E06B3/26301 , E06B2003/26309 , E06B2003/2631 , E06B2003/26312 , E06B2003/26352 , E06B2003/26358 , E06B2003/2637 , E06B2003/26387
摘要： A window frame section 100 comprises a central portion 10 of a thermally-insulating material and inner and outer sections 20, 30 of a different material, such as steel, the central portion 10 being produced by extrusion or pultrusion and incorporating projections and channels for receiving glazing units, beads and hardware fixings. The inner and outer faces of portion 10 have angled ends 12, 14, 17, 19 for the attachment of the sections 20, 30. Portion 10 may be hollow and may comprise a plurality of hollow channels. Portions 20, 30 may be attached to central portion 10 by retaining pins.
摘要翻译：窗框部分100包括绝热材料的中心部分10和不同材料（例如钢）的内部和外部部分20,30，中心部分10通过挤出或拉挤成型制成，并且包括用于接收的突起和通道上光单元，珠子和五金配件。部分10的内表面和外表面具有成角度的端部12,14,17,19，用于连接部分20,30。部分10可以是中空的并且可以包括多个中空通道。部分20,30可以通过保持销附接到中心部分10。

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